ʻO Neon iris a i ʻole melanothenia no ka papa ray-finned. ʻAʻole lilelile nā waihoʻoluʻu o kēia iʻa, akā he waiwai kupaianaha ko ko lākou unahi. Hiki iā ia ke aniani i nā kukuna o ka lā, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka manaʻo e ʻālohilohi nā iʻa, e ʻōlinolino nei i nā aka like ʻole.
Wehewehe
ʻO nā neon irises he polokalamu kelepona loa a me ka iʻa hoihoi hoihoi e nānā. No kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ulu ka makua i ka maximum o 6 knm), kapa ʻia ka laha he dwarf. E like me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi āpau, pōkole ke kali ʻana o ko lākou ola - ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki.
He kino lōʻihi loa ʻo Melanotenia. I nā wahine, mānoanoa ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau he hina hinahina. ʻOi aku ka silvery o nā wahine i ke kala. Nui aʻe nā maka i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke kino. I nā kāne, ʻulaʻula nā finina, a i nā wahine, melemele-ʻalani.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
I ko lākou kūlohelohe, hiki i iris ke noho i nā mahana mai 5 a 35 mau kekelē. ʻAʻole mākaukau ka iʻa Aquarium no kahi haʻalulu, e hōʻino loa kēia i ko lākou olakino a hoʻololi ʻino i ke kala.
Noho nā iʻa i nā hipa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i mau mea, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mau kānaka. Pono kēia mau meaʻauʻau i kahi aquarium nui - mai 100 liters. ʻO ke koho kūpono loa he pahu elongated ākea mai 40 cm, no ka mea ʻAʻole makemake nā Malanotenians e ʻau ʻau i luna. Pono e hoʻolako ʻia ka aquarium me kahi uhi - lele nui ka iʻa a hiki ke hoʻopau maʻalahi ma ka papahele.
Nā koina wai:
- Mahana - mai 20 a 28 mau kekelē.
- PH - 6 a 8.
- DH- 4 a 9.
- Pono e hoʻololi i ka hapahā o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia lā.
Pono e hoʻolako ʻia i ka waihona me kahi ʻōnaehana aeration a pono e hoʻokomo i kahi kānana maikaʻi. Pono e hoʻomālamalama ke kukui i ke ao. Makemake ʻia e hāʻawi i ka lā kūlohelohe.
Ke koho ʻana i ka lepo, e nānā i nā mea pouli, e like me nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ke one muliwai koʻikoʻi. Kūʻē i kēia kāʻei, e ʻoi aku ka nani o ka iʻa. ʻO nā snags, nā pōhaku nui, nā grottoes, a me nā mea kūpono e like me nā mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopili i ka aquarium holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole nā koi kūikawā no ke koho ʻana o nā mea kanu. Unpretentious ka iʻa a maikaʻi a pili i ka nui o nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Ke hoʻonohonoho nei i ka aquarium, e ʻike ʻaʻole ʻaia nā kihi o ka honua a me nā mea hoʻonani. Hikiwawe i ka iris wikiwiki a ʻeha hoʻi ke hōʻeha iā lākou.
Hanai ana
I ko lākou wahi maoli, melanothenia he omnivorous. I loko o ka aquarium, koi ʻia e hānai iā lākou me nā meaʻai maloʻo kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka mea nui ke koho i kēlā mau mea ʻaʻole e poho koke. ʻAʻole hāpai ʻia ka ʻai mai lalo o ka iris. No laila, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ka lepo a i ʻole i nā iʻa iʻa nāna e ʻai i ka mea hāʻule me he mau hoalauna.
Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaupalena iā ʻoe wale nō i nā meaʻai hana, hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o nā chordates. Pono e hoʻokomo i ka papa kuhikuhi i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. ʻAi maikaʻi lākou i ka tubifex liʻiliʻi, nā anuhe koko, ka ʻūhū brine. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻole i nā lau lettuce, nā kukama maikaʻi a me ka zucchini. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā mea kanu me nā lau lahilahi, a me nā limu i hana ʻia ma nā paia o ka aquarium a me nā mea hoʻonaninani.
Nā ʻano a me ka hoʻokaulike
ʻO nā iʻa aquarium iris he mau mea hui pū. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka mai 6 a 10 mau kānaka. Inā ʻoe e hānau melanothenium, a laila e lawe hou i wahine wahine. No nā hana hoʻonaninani pono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i nā kāne hou aku - ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a me ka nani. Akā mai palena ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i nā kāne wale nō, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ka pilina i loko o ka ʻeke.
Maluhia loa ʻo Neon a noho ʻole nā hakakā o ka aquarium e launa maikaʻi ma ka ʻāina like me nā hoanoho ʻē aʻe e like me ka nui a me nā ʻano. Kūpono nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: cockerels, catfish, scalars, carnegiella, barbs, discus, gourami, haracite (ornatus, tetras, menorors), diano.
Mai hoʻohui i ka iʻa pale i melanothenia. Liʻiliʻi, akā nimble a me ka niho-ʻoi loa, e hana koke ka iris me kā lākou fin.
No nā neon iā lākou iho, weliweli loa nā lāhui kolohe e like me chromis, cichlids a me astronotuses.
