Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Manu goatzin i kapa ʻia ma mua he moa, akā ua koi ʻia kekahi mau mea ʻepekema e noʻonoʻo hou i kēia kūlana. He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o Goatzin i hana ai i kēia manu i kāna ʻano ponoʻī, ʻo ka ʻāsziin. ʻAʻole like me ka moa, loaʻa wale kēia manu i ka rudiment o kahi scallop, he manamana nui hope loa kona, a he ʻokoʻa ko ka sternum.
He kino ko kēia manu tropical, ma kahi o 60 cm ka lōʻihi, he ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā hulu ma ke kua i ʻoliva i pena ʻia me nā lālani melemele a keʻokeʻo paha. Hoʻonani ʻia ke poʻo o ka hoatzin me kahi piko, ʻaʻohe o nā pāpālina i ka plumage, he polū wale a polū wale nō lākou. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka ʻāʻī, ua uhi ʻia me ka hulu haiki a kikoo hoʻi.
ʻO ka hulu melemele ke ʻano o kēia hulu, a he ʻalani ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻōpū. Nani loa ka huelo - "huluhulu ʻia" nā hulu ʻeleʻele ma ka lihi me ka palena melemele ākea. Manaʻo ʻia hoatzina i ke kiʻi, a laila hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo i kona helehelena kupaianaha a, inā mākou e ʻōlelo i ka ʻōlelo a ka mea haʻi moʻolelo, ʻo ia ʻo hoatsin ʻo ia ke kumu hoʻohālike o ka Firebird.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia inā aloha ka poʻe kamaʻāina o Guyana i nā moʻolelo kaʻao, akā ma ko lākou kapa kila ua hōʻike lākou i kēia lunamaka hulu kikoʻī. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema he like loa kēia hulu manu me ka Archeopteryx prehistoric; ʻaʻole ia no ka mea a lākou e manaʻo ai he kao kao ka manu kahiko. I ka nānā mua ʻana, maʻa mau nā manu āpau. A ʻokoʻa lākou i kēlā me kēia me kēia wale nō i ka nui, ke kala a me ke ʻano o ke kino.
Akā ʻike wale ka poʻe nīnau kanaka i ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha i kēlā me kēia ʻano. Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka manu kao hōʻoia kēia. ʻO kahi laʻana, i loko o ke kino o ka hoatsin, ma lalo o ka sternum, aia kekahi ʻano o ka ʻūlū lewa, i hana ʻia wale no i ʻoluʻolu ka manu e noho ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau ke ʻeli ia i ka meaʻai.
He mea hoihoi loa - i ka manawa a ka manu e manaʻo nei he mea hoʻoweliweli iā ia, hāʻawi koke ia i kahi ʻala musky ʻino. Ma hope o ia mau mea ʻala, ʻaʻole hiki i ka poʻe a i ʻole nā holoholona ke ʻai i ka ʻiʻo kelezin. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ke kanaka uʻi haʻaheo ʻo ka manu pilau loa ma ka honua.
Akā ua ʻimi mau ka poʻe i kēia manu. Ua hoihoi ʻia lākou e ka plumage hanohano, a ʻai lākou i nā hua. I kēia lā, ʻaʻole i kū ka ʻimi ʻana i ka hoatzin, i kēia manawa ua hopu ʻia kēia kāne uʻi me ka pahuhopu o ke kūʻai aku aku i nā ʻāina ʻē.
Malia paha, ua hiki i kēia mau manu ke peʻe mai nā poʻe hahai holoholona, akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka manu ke pale iā ia iho mai ka kahe wikiwiki o nā kahawai a me ka luku ʻia o nā ululāʻau pāhihi. A ʻo ka wahi noho o kēia manu ʻeleʻele, he ulu lāʻau ulu nāhelehele e ulu kokoke ana i nā kahawai a me nā nāhelehele.
Hoatzin lawe i kahi moemoeā i nā ululāʻau ma ka ʻaoʻao equatorial o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻAʻohe kokoke i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kau, nā mea kanu me nā lau i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa a hua mau i ka hua. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻaʻole e pilikia nā kao kao me ka meaʻai.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
ʻAʻole makemake ka kao maikaʻi e noho kaʻawale. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu nona i loko o kahi ʻohana o 10-20 mau kānaka. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻeheu o kēia manu, ʻaʻole lākou i nalowale i kā lākou kumu pololei, ʻoiai, no ka laʻana, i ka ostrich, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole makemake ka hoatzin e lele.
ʻOiai ʻo ka lele ʻana o 50 mau mika kahi paʻakikī loa iā ia. ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai no ke ola aia ma nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau, no laila ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia nui ka hoatzin iā ia iho me nā lele. ʻAneʻane i kona manawa āpau aia ia i ka kumulāʻau, e hele wāwae ana ma nā lālā.
A ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i kona mau ʻeheu e kōkua iā ia iho ke hele wāwae. I ka hoatsin, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manamana hope e hoʻopili i nā lālā i maʻalahi. Hiamoe kēia mau manu i nā kalaunu o nā kumulāʻau, a ke ala lākou, hiki iā lākou ke "alakaʻi i kahi kamaʻilio" me ko lākou mau hoahānau, e uē ana i nā leo uē.
ʻOiai he helehelena kupaianaha wale kēia manu, aia kekahi poʻe e makemake maoli e loaʻa i kahi "fairy tale" i ko lākou home. Pono lākou e hana i nā kūlana kokoke loa i ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā kao.
A, inā ʻaʻohe paʻakikī me ka hānai ʻana i ka holoholona, a laila pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka momona a me ka mahana. Eia hou, e noʻonoʻo koke ka mea nona ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka lumi e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai kahi e noho ai kēia kanaka uʻi a ʻaʻohe onaona e like me nā rosa.
Mea ʻai
ʻAi ʻia ma luna o ka hoatzin lau, nā huaʻai a me nā ʻōpuʻu mea kanu. Eia nō naʻe, paʻakikī loa ka lau o nā mea ala ala e ʻeli. Akā he ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēia manu "mekanika ʻōpū," ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi manu ʻē aʻe ke kaena aku.
He ʻōpū liʻiliʻi ʻo Goatzin, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka goiter a hoʻomohala ʻia, he 50 mau manawa ka nui ma mua o ka ʻōpū ponoʻī. Māhele ʻia kēia goiter i mau ʻāpana, e like me ka ʻōpū o ka bipi. Aia ma ʻaneʻi e kuʻi ʻia ai ka palaoa ʻōmaʻomaʻo a pau.
Kōkua ʻia ka hana digestion e nā koʻohune kūikawā i loaʻa i loko o ka ʻōpū. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole wikiwiki kēia hana; he mau hola ka lōʻihi. Hoʻonui ka goiter i kēia manawa i ʻoi aku i ka manu.
ʻO kēia kahi e koi ʻia ai kahi ʻūlū lewa, aia ma ka hoatzin ma ka umauma. Me kāna kōkua, hoʻonohonoho ka manu iā ia iho ma kahi lālā, e waiho ana ma kona umauma. Akā ua pau ke kaʻina o ka digestion, lawe ka goiter i kona nui, ʻoiai ka hoatzin e hele hou ai i kahi ala ma waena o ka lāʻau e hoʻolako iā ia iho i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ka wā moena o ka hoatsin ke hoʻomaka ka wā ua, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaka ia i Kēkēmapa a pau i ka hopena o Iulai. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻana o ka pūnana. Kūkulu kēlā me kēia pā lua i kāna pūnana ʻaʻole mamao aku mai nā pūnana o kona mau hoahānau ʻē aʻe, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma nā lālā e pelu i luna o ka wai.
ʻO Pikake ka pūnana hoatzin
Pūnana Goatzin like kona helehelena me ke keʻa ma waena o kahi hīnaʻi kahiko a me kahi paepae flimsy a ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe. Akā kūpono i ka manu a moe ka wahine ma laila mai ka 2 a i ka 4 hua manu ʻalani. Mālama nā mākua ʻelua i ka lālau a hatch i nā moa ma ka ʻaoʻao.
Ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, hatch nā moa mai nā hua manu, ʻokoʻa loa i nā moa o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā moa Goatzin hānau ʻia me ka manamana ʻole, ʻike maka a hoʻomohala mua. ʻAʻole mau ka poʻe ʻepekema, nā mea hoʻonaninani, e kahaha i ke ʻano o ka adaptation a nā moa hoatsin.
He mau māiʻu ko nā Chicks o kēia ʻano ma ko lākou ʻeheu, a i ka lilo ʻana o ka moa i manu makua, nalowale nā māiʻuʻu. Ua hāʻawi ke kūlohelohe i kēia mau māiʻuʻu i nā moa i mea e maʻalahi ai ke ola i loko o kahi wā pale ʻole ʻole. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, uhi koke ʻia nā moa me ka fluff a hele e hele i luna i ke poʻo o ka lāʻau i lalo.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka nuku a me nā māiʻuʻu ma nā wāwae a me nā māiʻuʻu ma nā ʻeheu. Nui nā ʻenemi o kēlā mau crumbs, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi iki i ka hopu ʻana i nā hoatsins liʻiliʻi. Kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa kēia mau "pilikino" a hana ikaika lākou i kā lākou ola iho.
Aia i loko o ke kiʻi he keiki kao kao
ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lele, akā luʻu koke lākou i loko o ka wai (ʻaʻole ia no ka mea a nā mākua i hoʻonohonoho ai i kahi pūnana ma luna o ka wai), a ma lalo o ka wai hiki iā lākou ke ʻau a 6 mau mika. ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea alualu ke manaʻo i kahi ʻano hoʻopunipuni, no laila haʻalele ʻo ia i kahi e alualu ai. A laila lele kao kao liʻiliʻi iuka a piʻi i kahi kumulāʻau.
Akā hoʻomaka ka moa e lele luhi loa, no laila noho lōʻihi lākou me ko lākou mau mākua. A i kēia mau manawa āpau, alakaʻi pono nā mākua i kā lākou pua ma ka lāʻau, i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Ke hele a makua nā moa, ua nalowale nā māiʻuʻu o ko lākou mau ʻeheu. ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka ʻike kikoʻī i ke ola o kēia mau manu kupaianaha.
