ʻO ka Great Dane (English Great Dane) kekahi o nā lāhui kaulana loa o ka honua a ʻoi loa. ʻO ka moʻolelo nui o ka honua ʻo Great Dane ka inoa ʻo Zeus (i make i Kepakemapa 2014 i ka makahiki 5), a hiki i 112 cm ma kahi maloʻo. Kuhihewa ka inoa Pelekania ʻo Denmark Great Dane, ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio ma Kelemania, ʻaʻole ʻo Denmark.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
- Nani ʻo Great Dane, hoʻāʻo e ʻoluʻolu, aloha i ka poʻe, mai kolohe a hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia me ke ala kūpono.
- E like me nā lāhui nunui ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole noho lōʻihi nā Danemaka Nui.
- Pono lākou i kahi nui manuahi, ʻoiai e huli a puni ma kahi. ʻAʻole nui nā wahi kahi hiki ʻole i ka Great Dane ke kiʻi, a kahi wīwī huehue e kahili i nā kīʻaha a pau i kāu papa ʻaina kope.
- ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai kahi ʻīlio maʻamau e ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai i ka hihia ʻo Great Dane. Leashes, kola, nā lawelawe veterinarian, meaʻai. A ʻoi aku ka ʻōpala mai iā lākou.
- Lōʻihi ka manawa no kā lākou iwi e hōʻoki ai i ka ulu a paʻakikī loa. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā pēpē Dane Nui e lele a holo ikaika a hiki i ka piha ʻana iā 18 mau mahina, e kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal.
- I ka hānai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ukali ʻana i kahi papaʻai kūikawā no nā ʻīlio nunui.
- Kūpono maikaʻi ʻole nā Danemaka Nui no ka mālama ʻana i nā keʻena liʻiliʻi a me nā hale no ka nui.
- Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o ke olakino maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio wale nō i kahi kennel i hōʻoia ʻia, mai nā mākua maikaʻi.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Danes Nui ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā puke stud mua. A ʻo kahi hopena, ʻike liʻiliʻi loa ʻia e pili ana i ko lākou kumu, ʻoiai he nui nā kaʻao a me nā kaʻao. Ua kū maoli lākou i Kelemania i mau haneli (a i ʻole he kaukani) mau makahiki i hala aku nei a no ka hui Molossian.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia pūʻulu e ka ikaika nui, ka noʻonoʻo palekana, ka hanana brachycephalic o ka waha a me nā kūpuna mai Roma.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻīlio nui loa ma nā frescoes o Helene kahiko a hoʻoilina ʻia e Roma. Hoʻomohala a hoʻomaikaʻi ka poʻe Roma i kā lākou ʻīlio, a me nā pūʻali koa o ka Molossians hiki lākou i Pelekane a me nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa.
Eia kekahi, ua waiho kēia mau ʻīlio i kahi kaha koʻikoʻi i ka mōʻaukala a lilo i kumu no nā lāhui he nui i kēia manawa, e like me ka Great Dane.
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana ʻokoʻa nā molossians i loaʻa ma Kelemania ma mua o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa. ʻOiai lākou e hakakā nei i nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio kiaʻi, i nā lāhui Kelemania mālama ʻia lākou no ka ʻimi holoholona a me ka hana holoholona. I kēlā mau lā, he hana maʻamau ka ʻae ʻana i nā holoholona e hānai manu liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻāina kaiāulu.
Me ka ʻole o ka launa kanaka ʻana, he holoholona semi-hihiu kēia, ʻaʻohe hiki ke kāohi ʻia. I hiki iā lākou ke kāohi a hoʻohana ʻia e nā mastiff. ʻO kahi waha nui ākea e ʻae iā lākou e hoʻopaʻa i ka holoholona, a me ka ikaika o ke kino e kāohi iā ia.
Kapa aku ka poʻe Kelemania iā lākou ʻo Bullenbeiser. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana, kahi e ikaika ʻole ai ka waha a me ka waha nui.
ʻOiai hiki i ka Bullenbeisers ke lawelawe i nā hana like ʻole, ʻaʻole lākou he loea i kekahi. I mea e hana ai i ka ʻīlio hahai holoholona maikaʻi loa, keʻaʻa nei nā aliʻi Kelemania i nā Bullenbeisers a me Greyhounds. Ua hana ʻia paha kēia i ke kenekulia 8-12. Hāʻawi kēia i nā ʻīlio e hiki mai ana i ka wikiwiki a me ka haʻuki, hoʻonui i ke ʻano o ka pilau a me ka lawaiʻa holoholona.
No nā makahiki he mau hoʻopaʻapaʻa, akā he aha nā ʻano greyhounds i hoʻohana ʻia? ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kumuwaiwai e hilinaʻi ana i ka Irish Wolfhound, ka mea nui iā ia iho. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻike e pili ana i kēia, a kānalua paha ka hiki i kēlā ʻīlio nui ke huakaʻi mai ʻIlelani a Kelemānia i kēlā manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio ʻo Dane Nui o ia manawa ma mua o nā ʻīlio o kēia au, a ua like me ka nui i nā Rottweilers.
ʻO ka hopena i alualu maikaʻi ʻia i ka puaʻa hihiu a lilo ia i kaulana ʻo Hatz-a me Sauruden a i ʻole he ʻīlio puaʻa a kaulana loa i nā aliʻi. I kēlā mau lā, komo ʻo Kelemania i mau kaukani kūʻokoʻa o nā aupuni kūʻokoʻa, mai ka kauhale a i ʻAsuria.
Ua loaʻa nā Dana Nui ma nā wahi āpau, ʻo lākou kekahi o nā lāhui Kelemania maʻamau. Ua loaʻa i ka poʻe Boarhound ka inoa ʻo Deutsche Dogge ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Great Dane a i ʻole German Mastiff, e pili ana i ka unuhi.
ʻAʻole he mea kupanaha, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio nui a ikaika ke ʻimi holoholona wale, akā pale pono pū nō hoʻi i ka mea nona a me kāna waiwai. Hoʻomaka nā ʻīlio e kiaʻi i ko lākou mau mea nona a ʻo ka mea pepehi kanaka hoʻolimalima ʻoi loa e noʻonoʻo ʻelua mau manawa ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana iā ia. Mai poina i ka wā i hala ʻo Great Dane ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hakakā a me ka hōʻeuʻeu ma mua o kēia manawa.
I ka makahiki 1737, ua huakaʻi aku ke kanaka kūlohelohe Palani ʻo Georges-Louis Leclerc, ʻo Comte de Buffon, i Denmark. Ma laila ʻo ia i hui ai me kahi lāhui i kapa ʻia ʻo Grand Danois a i ʻole Great Dane a kuhi hewa ʻo ia he ʻōiwi. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia iā ia i kāna mau kākau ʻana a mai ia manawa i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ʻo Great Dane i kapa ʻia ʻo Great Dane.
I ka hopena o kēlā kenekulia, hoʻolaha lākou ma ʻEnelani, Denmark, Palani a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ke kai ua hiki lākou i Cape Town, kahi i komo ai lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka lāhui Boerboel.
Ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka French Revolution, ua hōʻea i loko o ʻEulopa kahi nalu o ka hoʻololi kaiāulu, me nā ʻāina ʻōlelo Kelemania. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe hanohano e nalo i kā lākou mau pono a me ke kūlana, ka ʻāina a me nā pono.
Nalo nā ʻāina, hoʻopau ka hopu holoholona i ka nui o nā aliʻi, pau lākou i ka ʻūlū a me nā ʻīlio nui. Akā, ikaika loa ke aloha no Great Danes a waiho ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio kiaʻi a kiaʻi a hoʻonui wale ʻia ko lākou kaulana. Eia hou, hiki i nā papa haʻahaʻa ke uku iā lākou i kēia manawa, ʻoiai i ke kumumanaʻo.
Ma muli o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā Danes Nui no ka hopu holoholona, noho ka hapanui o lākou i ka purebred no nā makahiki he haneli. Akā i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lākou i nānā i ka waho, i nā ʻano hana wale nō. Ua hōʻea ʻo Great Dane i kona piko i ke kaulana a ma 1863 i komo i ka hōʻike ʻīlio mua ma Kelemania.
ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe waiwai wale nō ka mea hiki ke hoʻolilo i nā ʻīlio nui, he mea kālepa nā mea nona, nā mahiʻai nui, nā mea nona nā hale kūʻai pipi. ʻO kekahi o nā kūlana hānau mua i hana ʻia e ka poʻe ʻoki kī, nāna i hoʻohana i ka Great Danes e halihali i nā mea hoʻolōʻihi me nā huahana.
Ua lilo a kaulana ka laha ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ma 1887 i ʻike ʻia i ka AKC (American Kennel Club). ʻEhā mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka lāʻau mua ma Kelemania, a ma 1923 ua ʻike ʻia ka lāhui e ka English Kennel Club. Ma o 1950, ʻo Great Dane kekahi o nā ʻano nui ʻike nui ʻia.
Hāʻawi nui lākou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ua hoʻohui lākou i ka nui a me ka nui o nā poʻe a puni ka honua. No laila, ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Danes Nui e mālama i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē a pau. Ua hāmau lākou e pili ana i kēia, akā ua hele lākou me ka American Bulldog, ka English Mastiff, ua kōkua lākou i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka mastiff Argentina.
E like me nā ʻano hou o kēia wā, hoʻohana pinepine ʻole ʻia ʻo Great Dane no kāna kumu i manaʻo ʻia. I kēia lā he ʻīlio hoa wale ia, makemake ʻia i ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kona ʻano akahai. ʻAʻole hoʻohana iki ʻia lākou no ka hopu holoholona a me ke kiaʻi ʻana, pinepine me he ʻīlio therapeutic, ʻīlio alakaʻi.
ʻOiai kona nui, mahalo nui ʻia ka lāhui. No laila ma 2011 i koho ʻia ʻo Great Dane ma kahi o 19 o 173 mau lā i kau inoa ʻia i ka AKC.
Wehewehe
ʻO Great Dane kekahi o nā lāhui hoʻohiwahiwa loa; ka nui nui, nā hana pāʻani, ke kala maikaʻi pinepine, ke kūlana regal. Maikaʻi loa lākou i kapa ʻia ʻo Great Danes ʻo Apollo i waena o nā ʻīlio.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā lā kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua, ʻoiai ka nui o ka awelika ma lalo iki o nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Great Dane ia i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua no kekahi mau makahiki i ka lālani.
Ma ka awelika, hiki i nā kāne 76-91 knm i ka maloʻo, akā aia kekahi ma mua o 100 cm. ʻOi iki ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i 71-86 cm. ʻO ka paona o nā ʻīlio ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe, ke kumukānāwai, ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio, akā maʻamau mai 45 a 90 kg. ...
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Danes Nui kekahi o nā lā kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi moʻolelo hope loa e kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo Zeus, i hōʻea i ka 112 knm i ka maloʻo, a kū ma kona mau wāwae hope 226 knm. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻoia wale lākou i nā helu helu kaumaha o ka lāhui a make i ka makahiki ʻelima o ke ola i Sepatemaba 2014.
Me kā lākou nui nui, pelu ʻoluʻolu ʻia nā mastiff. ʻO ke ʻano kūpono he kaulike ma waena o ka ikaika a me ka haʻuki, me nā ʻāpana like. ʻOiai ʻoiai he ʻīlio hoa ia i kēia lā, ʻaʻole i nalowale ka mana a me ka muscularity i loko o nā ʻīlio hana.
Lōʻihi a ikaika hoʻi ko lākou mau wāwae, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻōpio. ʻO ka huelo he lōʻihi waena, e kau ana i ka wā mālie.
ʻO ke poʻo a me ka waha o ka Great Dane kahi ʻano o nā Molossians āpau, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a me ka ololi.
Me ka nui, manaʻo ʻia ke poʻo poʻo pololei i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ka laha a koʻikoʻi no nā hōʻike ʻīlio. Pālahalaha ka iwi poʻo ma luna a triangular kona ʻano, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka waha a like paha me ka lōʻihi o ka iwi poʻo.
ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka waha, akā ākea pū kekahi, e hāʻawi ana i kahi manaʻo huinahā. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā Danes Nui ua hoʻomāmā iki akā maloʻo nā lehelehe, ʻoiai kekahi lawetā maʻamau.
ʻEleʻele ka ihu kūpono i ka waihoʻoluʻu, akā hiki ke ʻāpana hapa ʻia i pigment, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kala.
Hoʻokiʻoki maʻamau nā pepeiao, lawe lākou i kahi kū. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia ka lohe o ka ʻīlio i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, akā i kēia lā ua hōʻike nā kūlana i nā pepeiao kūlohelohe kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi, i nā ʻāina he nui, pāpā ʻia e ke kānāwai e kū.
Kūlike nā maka i ka nui, ʻano almond. ʻOi aku ka pouli i ke kala, akā ʻoluʻolu nā maka māmā no nā ʻīlio polū a ʻāwīwī hoʻi.
Pōkole ke kāʻei, mānoanoa, mānoanoa, aniani kilohi. Hele mai nā Dane Nui i ʻeono kala: fawn, brindle, tabby (keʻokeʻo me nā kiko ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka harlequin), ʻeleʻele a me ka uliuli.
Hiki ke hānau ʻia ʻo Great Dane i nā kala ʻē aʻe, e laʻa me: kokoleka, ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, merle. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e komo i nā hōʻike, akā he holoholona maikaʻi loa lākou.
ʻAno
Kaulana nā Danemaka Nui no ka helehelena maikaʻi a no ko lākou ʻano palupalu a me ke aloha. Kaulana ʻia he pilikua palupalu, ua lilo lākou i mau hoa home no ka poʻe a puni ka honua. Hoʻokumu ka lāhui i kahi pilina ikaika i ka ʻohana a lākou e kūpaʻa a hoʻolaʻa ai.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao flip o ia mea hoʻopili ka makemake e noho me ka ʻohana i nā manawa āpau, inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, a laila hāʻule ka ʻīlio i ke kaumaha.
He laʻana maʻamau kēia o kahi ʻīlio pilikua e manaʻo hiki iā ia ke moe i ka ʻūhā o kāna mea nāna. He mea paʻakikī kēia ke kaupaona ka ʻīlio 90 kg a ʻoi paha.
Hānai maikaʻi ʻia, maʻalahi a palupalu ʻo Great Dane i nā keiki. Eia nō naʻe, no nā keiki liʻiliʻi, hiki i ke kaiāulu me nā ʻīlio ʻo Great Dane ke hoʻopau i nā ʻūlū. No laila ikaika a ikaika lākou a hiki iā lākou ke kīkē i kahi keiki i lalo. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻīlio mākua ke palepule pū kekahi, no laila mai haʻalele i kāu poʻe keiki me ka mālama ʻole ʻia.
ʻAno nā ʻīlio ʻokoʻa i nā malihini i nā ʻano like ʻole. Ke launa pono ʻia, mahalo ka hapa nui a mālie hoʻi, eia naʻe, ʻike paha kekahi mau laina i nā malihini me he mea hoʻoweliweli lā. ʻO ka huhū i nā kānaka he mea maʻamau ʻole ia no ka lāhui, akā hiki ke koʻikoʻi loa i ka nui o ka ʻīlio a me ka ikaika.
He mea koʻikoʻi kēia a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. ʻO ka hapanui (akā ʻaʻole āpau) He ʻīlio kiaʻi makaʻala nā Danes Nui e hae i kahi malihini.
ʻOiai ʻoiai ʻaʻole ikaika loa lākou, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hana kiaʻi maikaʻi.
Hoʻomaopopo lākou i ka wā e pilikia ai nā lālā o ka ʻohana, a ʻo ka ʻīlio huhū ʻaʻole ka ʻīlio a lākou e makemake ai e alo i kēia manawa.
I nā ʻōlelo o ka trainability, ʻaʻole kēia he paʻakikī loa, akā ʻaʻole nō hoʻi kahi ʻano maʻalahi maʻalahi. Aia ko lākou ʻike ma luna o ka awelika a makemake ka hapanui o nā ʻīlio e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona.
ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui e hana kūleʻa i nā aʻo e like me ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe. Eia naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke paʻakikī paʻakikī a hōʻole i nā kauoha.
Inā hoʻoholo ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia e hana i kekahi mea, a laila ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli a me nā mea ʻono e kōkua. Ma ka laulaha, hana maikaʻi ʻole lākou i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana.
He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻana ʻo ke kaupaku o ka Great Dane i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa he haʻahaʻa loa ia ma mua o ke kahu hānai Kelemania hoʻokahi, a ma nā ʻano o ka ʻike no nā ʻīlio lākou me ka hiki ke aʻo maʻamau
ʻAʻole kēia he lāhui koʻikoʻi nui, akā e kāohi lākou inā hāʻawi ʻia i ka manawa kūpono. Pono nā mea nona ke poʻo o kā lākou hierarchy e pale i ka haunaele.
ʻOiai ʻo ka mua he hānai holoholona ia a me kahi lāhui lawelawe, he mau makahiki o ka hoʻouluulu piha ʻana i lilo i hoa. ʻO ka hapanui o nā Danes Nui he haʻahaʻa i ka ikehu a e hauʻoli lākou me ka holo wāwae he 30-45 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia kekahi, he mau moena moe lākou, hiki ke moe a puni ka lā.
ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i ka momona, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka ʻīlio ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau. Eia hou, hiki i ka nele i ka hana ke alakaʻi i ka hana luku: ka luku, ka hae pau ʻole ʻana, ka hyperactivity.
ʻO ka hana kahi pilikia paʻakikī i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio pēpē, ʻoiai ʻo ka hana nui i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia me nā hono a me nā iwi, a ma hope o ka hānai nui ʻana, make pū ka ʻīlio.
I ka manawa like, pono mau kekahi mau laina o Great Danes i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, akā eia nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu holoholona. Akā ʻo ke koena i nā iwi kino nawaliwali a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe me ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke holo a puni ka moku.
Piʻi mālie ʻo Great Dane a oʻo i ka hopena. Hiki iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo piha ʻia e ka makahiki ʻekolu o ke ola, ma ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ia hoʻi a ʻekolu mau makahiki āu e lilo ai i kahi keiki nui ʻo Great Dane.
Pono e ʻike ka poʻe nona ka mana e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā hana āpau o ka mastiff e kona nui. Nui a hohonu ka ʻili, a hiki i ka uwo kuli.
ʻO ka holo ʻana o ka huelo e like me ke kuʻi ʻana i kahi huita. ʻO kahi keiki ʻūlū e ʻūlū ana i ka wāwae noho e hana i ka hapalua o ia mea i loko o nā minuke.
ʻO kēlā me kēia wā e uhaʻi i ka hana hewa a hewa ʻole e lilo i pilikia nui. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i Dane Nui, e noʻonoʻo pono i kāu mau koho.
Malia paha he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ʻoe?
Mālama
ʻAʻole makemake nā ʻīlio i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, ʻaʻole pono i nā lawelawe a kahi kāne hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana. Lawa ka palaki mau ʻana, e hoʻomanaʻo wale nō he nui ka manawa no ka nui o ka ʻīlio.
ʻOiai ʻo ka mea i hoʻokahe haʻahaʻa ʻia, ma muli o ka nui o ka lole, nui a hiki ke uhi i nā mea āpau i ka hale.
Hoʻohui, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu o ke kāhiko ma mua o nā laha like ʻole.
He mea nui e aʻo aku i ka ʻīlio pēpē e mālama mai nā lā mua o ke ola, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻaʻa i kahi ʻīlio i kaupaona he 90 kg a ʻaʻole makemake e ʻoki ʻia.
Ola
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Great Dane kahi lāhui olakino maikaʻi ʻole. Ua ʻeha lākou i ka nui o nā maʻi a ʻo ko lākou ola ke ola kekahi o ka pōkole loa i waena o nā ʻano nui. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi metabolism lohi a me nā pae ikehu haʻahaʻa.
Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma waena o 5-8 mau makahiki a he kakaikahi nā ʻīlio e ola ana i 10 mau makahiki. ʻO ka poʻe lawehala kūpono ʻole ka hewa no ka pilikia olakino, i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā, nāwaliwali loa i ka lāhui.
ʻO ka scourge o ka lāhui ka volvulus, ka mea i luku i ka 1/3 a i ka 1/2 Great Danes. Ma waena o nā laha me ka makemake e volvulus, pae mua lākou. Hōʻike ia iā ia iho ke huli ʻia nā mea o loko a puni ka axis a alakaʻi i nā hopena weliweli a me ka make ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Me ka ʻole o ke kaha koke, make paha ka ʻīlio. Hiki i kahi Dane Nui olakino maikaʻi ke make i loko o kekahi mau hola ke lawe ʻole ʻia i ka vet a kau ʻia ma ka papa hana.
ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu o ka volvulus, akā ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio me ka umauma ākea a hohonu e predisposed iā ia. Hoʻohui, hoʻonui ka ʻai nui ʻana i ka makaʻi o ka hanana.
ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hele wāwae i ka ʻīlio ma hope koke o ka hānai ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai iā ia iho i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
ʻAʻole like me nā ʻīlio maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o Danes Nui e mālama ai. Pono lākou i nā meaʻai hou aʻe, wahi ākea, nā mea pāʻani nui, a me ka nānā hou aku. Eia hou, pono lākou i nā lāʻau hou a me nā anesthesia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, a ma muli o ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole, kipa pinepine i ka veterinarian.
E noʻonoʻo pono nā mea nona ka mana inā hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kēlā ʻīlio.
