Iʻa aquarium melemele a me kā lākou ʻano

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Hoʻopili koke kahi aquarium i hoʻonani nani ʻia i nā maka o nā mea a pau i loko o ka lumi mai nā minuke mua loa. A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha loa, no ka mea pehea ʻoe e haʻalele ai i ka nānā ʻana i nā waihoʻoluʻu waihoʻoluʻu, nā mea kanu kupaianaha a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā kamaʻāina - iʻa iʻa iʻa.

ʻOkoʻa ka nui a me ke ʻano, mesmerize wale lākou me kā lākou neʻe leʻaleʻa. A ʻaʻole ia e haʻi ʻia i ka hoʻolālā kala o kēlā me kēia o lākou. No laila i loko o hoʻokahi loko iʻa hana ʻulaʻula, ʻalani, polū a me nā iʻa aquarium melemele hoʻi. A inā maʻa ka mahele e ka ʻohana a me nā laha i kēlā me kēia aquarist, a laila ʻaʻole maʻa mau ka mahele e ke kala. A i kēia ʻatikala o kēia lā e hoʻāʻo mākou e hoʻohui i nā iʻa o kekahi mau kala i hoʻokahi hui lehulehu.

Melemele

ʻO nā iʻa aquarium nui loa o kēia kala i ka hapanui o nā hihia e pili ana i nā lāhui exotic. No laila, hoʻokomo lākou:

  1. Lemona Amblifidodone.
  2. ʻEpoloma i ʻike ʻia ʻekolu.
  3. Ua hoʻopau lōʻihi ʻo Bricinus.
  4. Luna Helu.
  5. Mīkini uhi maka.
  6. Pepeiao tweezers melemele.

E noʻonoʻo iā lākou i nā kikoʻī.

Lemona Amblifidodone

Bright a poina ʻole - hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia iʻa iʻa iʻa e kahi ʻano kolohe, akā naʻe, hui maikaʻi lākou me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o kahi waihona iʻa hana. ʻO ke kino o ka lemona Amblyfidodon kahi elongated a loaʻa iā ia kahi aniani lemon nani, i ʻaiʻē maoli i kona inoa. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o ke kala i ka nui a me ka makahiki o ka iʻa. ʻO kā lākou nui nui loa 120 mm.

Paipai ʻia e mālama ia i nā hui a i ka wai me kahi mahana o 24 - 27 kekelē. E pili ana i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ia. ʻAi kēia mau iʻa:

  • ʻiʻo ʻōpae;
  • ʻai maloʻo;
  • nā huahana paʻahau;
  • larva ʻelala.

Mea nui! ʻAʻole i hoʻopaʻa inoa inoa ʻia nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i kūleʻa i ka pio.

ʻIkolu

ʻIke ʻia kēlā iʻa aquarium, ma ke ʻano he rula, i loko o ka wai o ka Pākīpika a me ka Moana ʻInikia. Eia kekahi, ma muli o ko lākou kala ʻōlinolino a hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi, ua loaʻa iā lākou ke koi kiʻekiʻe i waena o nā aquarist novice a puni ka honua. No laila, inā ʻoe e nānā pono i nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka uhi ʻia o ko lākou kino holoʻokoʻa me kahi hiʻohiʻona i hoʻopili ʻia, kahi e pili ana i nā kiko liʻiliʻi o ke kala ʻeleʻele a me nā kaha liʻiliʻi. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o kēia mau iʻa ma muli o nā kiko 3 o ka malu ʻeleʻele i kau ʻia i ko lākou kino. ʻO ka nui o nā nui ma nā ʻano kūlohelohe he 250 m, a ma nā hanana hana e pili ana i 200 mm.

Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai nā aquarist ʻike i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā mākua, akā ʻo ka poʻe ʻōpio ma muli o ko lākou maʻalahi i ka loli a me ka noho ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole kēia e hoʻoikaika i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale, akā e ʻae pū i nā keiki olakino. Eia kekahi, mai poina i ka ʻoluʻolu o kēia mau iʻa i loko o kahi aquarium ākea a me ka mehana o ka wai 22 a 26 kekelē. He mea nui ia no lākou e hoʻopili i nā kānana a me nā loli o ka wai maʻamau.

ʻO bricinus lōʻihi lōʻihi

ʻO ka homeland o kēia mau iʻa aquarium nā waihona wai o Sierra Leone. Hoʻolālā ʻia ko lākou kino a ikaika loa i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. ʻO kona nui ka nui he 130 mm. He ʻano maluhia a mālie ko lākou. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, makemake lākou i loko o ka wai o luna a waena o kahi wai i hana ʻia. Ke hoʻolālā nei i kā lākou hānau ʻana, pono e hoʻomanaʻo he papaʻai kaulike kēlā o kekahi o nā kumu nui o ko lākou kūlana maikaʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e hoʻololi i nā meaʻai ola me nā meaʻai maloʻo. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono ka mahana o ka wai ma lalo o 23 a ʻoi aku ma mua o 26 kekelē.

Luna Helu

ʻO kekahi o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana Gram. ʻO ke kinona o ke kino elongated nui loa. Makemake e ʻauʻau i nā papa wai hohonu a waena. He ʻano mālie kona a kūpono kūpono me nā iʻa maluhia ʻē aʻe. Ke hoʻolālā nei i kāna hānau ʻana, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia kona aloha no nā wahi manuahi a me nā hoʻomehana wela ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 kekelē. I ka wā e pili ana i nā kukui, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ka maikaʻi.

Mele peʻe

ʻO ke ʻano kumu o kēia iʻa iʻa aquarium e huki i ka nānā mai nā kekona mua loa. A ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā kala i kā lākou kala, akā maikaʻi ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka aka nui e melemele melemele me kahi aniani gula. Ma nā ʻaoʻao lākou i ʻoki ai i nā ʻalani ʻalani pouli me kahi ʻano hoʻomaha iki. Hoʻopiha pono ka huelo aniani i ke kiʻi. ʻO ka nui o ke kanaka makua he 260 mm. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā lunamaka o kēia laha nā ʻano moekolohe maikaʻi. He mea pono e hānai iā lākou wale nō me nā invertebrates.

Melemele nā ​​ʻupena butterfly

ʻO nā lunamaka'āinana o kēia laha i kahi ʻano kikoʻī. No laila, ʻo ka mea mua, he mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kā lākou ihu elongated. He melemele ka predominant color, akā me nā kahakaha iki o ka uliuli. Loaʻa lākou ma ke Kaiʻula a ma ka hikina hikina o ʻApelika. Ma muli o kā lākou maʻalahi maʻalahi, ʻimi nui ʻia kēia iʻa iʻa e ka poʻe aquarist ʻike a me ka novice.

Pono lākou e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi waihona wai ākea ākea me ka liʻiliʻi o 250 liters. a me kahi alo nui o nā pōhaku ola. ʻO ka pae wela kūpono ʻo 22-26 kekelē. Hoʻohui, pono pono ke kānana maikaʻi a me ka aeration i loko o ka moku. Paipai ʻia e hānai wale iā lākou me nā meaʻai ola a ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau manawa i ka lā. A ma ke ʻano he hoalauna, kūpono nā invertebrates nui no lākou.

Polū

ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka iʻa aquarium waihoʻoluʻu polū nā nani nani lua ʻole, akā e lilo ia i mea hoʻonani maikaʻi no kēlā me kēia aquarium. No laila, hoʻokomo lākou:

  1. Gourami polū.
  2. Polū Discus.
  3. Queen Nyasa.

E noʻonoʻo ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia.

Pulu polū

ʻO kēia iʻa aquarium kekahi o nā mea i ʻimi nui ʻia e nā aquarist ʻelua a me nā mea e hoʻomaka nei e hana i kā lākou hana mua i ka aquaristics. A ʻaʻole wale ke kiko i ko lākou helehelena uʻi, ka maʻamau o ka hanu ʻana i ka ea lewa, ka nui, akā i ka mālama pono ʻole ʻia.

No laila, kaomi ʻia ke kinona o kona kino ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Poepoe nā palaoa a ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe o nā mākua ke hōʻea i 150 mm. Hiki i kēia iʻa iʻa aquarium ke noho ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki me ka mālama kūpono. No ka meaʻai pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā meaʻai ola a me nā meaʻai paʻahau. ʻO ka mea wale nō e noʻonoʻo ai ʻaʻole pono ka ʻai nui.

Hoʻomaka ka pae mahana kūpono mai 23 a 28 mau kekelē.

Polū Discus

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia iʻa iʻa i ko lākou ʻano maoli ma ka hele ʻana i Peru a i ʻole Brazil. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou i ʻEulopa i nā makahiki 50, a laila ua lanakila i ka mahalo o nā aquarist he nui. Pālahalaha ʻia ke kinona o kēia iʻa mai nā ʻaoʻao a ʻano like me kahi disk. Nui aʻe ke poʻo.

Eia kekahi, no ka nui ʻole o ko lākou waha, hoʻonāwaliwali loa ia e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka hānai nui. I kēia hihia, nui ka likelika e noho pololi ʻo Discus. Eia hou, ke hoʻolālā nei i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o kēia mau iʻa, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻano hilahila lākou a paʻakikī loa e hoʻomanawanui i ka mehameha.

Queen Nyasa

Kūleʻa kēia iʻa iʻa ma ka moku ʻApelika ma Lake Malawi. Hoʻolōʻihi iki ʻia ke kinona kino a pālahalaha ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka fin ma ke kua e kū kū nei hoʻi no ka nui. He ʻano maluhia kāna. ʻO ka nui o nā mākua he 150 mm.

Alani

Kūpono kēlā iʻa aquarium no nā kāhiko o kahi waihona i hana ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka mea hoʻonani hou aʻe. Eia hou, pīhoihoi ka poʻe lunamakaʻāinana o kēia hui kala me ko lākou ʻano kino a ʻano maoli. No laila hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o lākou:

  • huelo o ka pale;
  • maka lani.

E kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēlā me kēia o lākou.

Veiltail

ʻO nā iʻa iʻa iʻa like me kēlā me kēia wai wai i hana ʻia a puni ka honua. No ko lākou helehelena, ʻo ka mea mua he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i kahi aka waihoʻoluʻu nani, kahi kino poepoe a me kahi huelo kakaka. Hoʻohālikelike kekahi i nā huile o ka pale me nā "iʻa gula" kaulana. Akā ʻaʻole kēia wale nō ka mea e kaulana ai lākou. No laila, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā iʻa unpretentious loa a ʻaʻole koi nui i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka mea wale nō e pono ai e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻike o nā pale o ka pale o ko lākou hoʻomanawanui ʻole i nā hoanoho tropical a me ka makemake e ʻeli i ka honua no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Maka lani

ʻO Stargazer ka inoa lua o kēia iʻa aquarium kamahaʻo. A ʻo ka mea mua, pili ia i ke ʻano hoihoi o kāna mau maka ʻōpuʻu, ke nānā pono nei i luna. ʻO ka nui o nā mākua he 150 mm. Akā he mea nui ke koʻikoʻi ʻana he paʻakikī loa kēia mau iʻa iʻa e mālama. Paipai ʻia e hānai iā lākou me ka meaʻai ola. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻololi iā ia me kahi maloʻo, akā no kahi manawa pōkole wale nō.

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