ʻO kekahi o nā kamaʻāina kaulana, i hiki ke loaʻa i ka hapanui o nā aquarium, ʻaʻole no ka mea ʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka scalar. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ko lākou helehelena, a laila hiki ke maʻalahi iā lākou e nā ʻano pākana o ke kino, e like loa me ka crescent. A ʻaʻole kēia e haʻi i kā lākou kala huali a me ka mālama unpretentious, kahi i mahalo nui ʻia e nā amateurs a me nā ʻoihana ʻoiaʻiʻo.
A ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka makemake o kēlā me kēia mea nona kēia iʻa hanohano e hoʻonui i kā lākou helu. No laila, e wehewehe kikoʻī kēia ʻatikala pehea ka hana kope ʻana i kahi aquarium nui.
E hoʻoholo i ka wahine
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana maikaʻi ʻole ke ʻano o nā ʻano moekolohe o kēia mau iʻa, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā hui e hiki mai ana. Akā mai hopohopo. Inā ʻoe e hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a nā loea, a laila, ʻoiai paʻakikī e hana i kēia, hiki nō i kahi mea hoʻomaka pū kekahi. Nui a hewahewa nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka dimmorphism moekolohe. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ke kau ʻana o kahi tubercle adipose e like me ka puʻu ma ka ʻaoʻao mua o kahi kāne makua.
- Loaʻa i kahi pale umauma ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia i nā kāne.
- Ke nānā ʻia mai ka mua i nā wahine, e like ke ʻano o ke kino me ka wedge ʻōpala, a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o nā kāne.
Hoʻohui ʻia, kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o nā wahine mai nā kāne he papilla genital kūikawā ākea a i ʻole kahi kaʻina liʻiliʻi me kahi hakahaka e kū pono ana ma waena o ka anal anal a me ka wehe. Hoʻomaopopo hou ʻia kēia ʻano i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
He mea kūpono nō hoʻi ia e nānā pono i nā peʻa o ka scalar ma ke kua. I nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o lākou a kaena aʻe i nā ʻāpana transverse o ke kala ʻeleʻele. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou helu i 6, a i nā kāne mai ka 7 a ʻoi aku.
Akā i kekahi manawa, i nā hihia kakaikahi, aia kekahi mau hanana i ka wā, a ma muli o ia mau kumu, paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo kolohe ʻana i kēia iʻa. A laila, i mea e hōʻoweliweli ʻole i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā scalars, koi ʻia e hoʻolohe i kā lākou ʻano.
Eia kekahi, ke ala pinepine nei i nā manawa ke hoʻāʻo nei i nā kiʻina āpau a makemake e kiʻi i nā hua, ʻike ʻia lākou i kahi ala hiki ʻole ke wehewehe. He hana mana paha? Akā aia kekahi wehewehe. I kekahi manawa, i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi kāne, hānau wahine nā wahine ma ka home ma o ka male kāne like, e waiho ana i nā hua hua ʻole. I kēia hihia, waiho wale ia e kūʻai i kahi kāne makua kāne kolohe.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā paʻa scalar i hana mua ʻia he hopena maikaʻi loa ia. E maʻalahi ka hana hou ʻana i kēia hihia a e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe mai ka pilikia nui. Akā pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai no lākou.
Nā hui pālua
E pili ana i ke koho ʻana o nā paʻa, like nā scalars i nā ʻano like ʻole me nā poʻe, ʻoiai makemake lākou e hana i kēia me ka ʻole o ke kōkua waho a ma muli o kā lākou minamina. Akā me kahi dexterity liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohuli i nā mea āpau a puni ke ala e pono ai ka aquarist. E hana i kēia, koho mākou i ʻelua mau kānaka o ka makahiki like, wahine a kāne, a waiho wale iā lākou i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa.
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ma hope o kekahi manawa, e hoʻomaka ka iʻa i waiho wale ʻia e kūkulu i nā pilina. E hoʻomanaʻo he kapu loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā paʻa i hana mua ʻia, a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻike me ka maka ʻōlohelohe, ʻoiai pili mau lākou kekahi i kekahi.
Ke hoʻoulu nei i nā mea hana a hoʻomākaukau hoʻi no ka hānau ʻana
ʻO ka mea mua a kēlā me kēia mea e hoʻoholo e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā scalars i loko o ka aquarium maʻamau pono e ʻike ka mālama pono ʻia ʻana o nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu i ka wai kai. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i kahi hoʻomehana wela ma ka liʻiliʻi he 27 kekelē. Eia kekahi, pono e nānā kūikawā i ka maikaʻi o ka hānai. No laila, e hoʻoulu i nā scalars ma ka home, pono e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka meaʻai ola, e laʻa me ke koko, daphnia, tubifex. I nā kūlana kūikawā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka hau, akā ʻaʻole pinepine.
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ʻae nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu i nā scalars i ka ulu ʻana i kēlā me kēia 14 lā, akā mai poina e pili ana i ka laʻana maʻamau o nā hua manu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e waiho wahine wale ʻia nā wahine me ka ʻole o nā kāne ma ka ʻēpē o ka hānau ʻana.
Inā makemake ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoulu iki i ka spawning ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mahana e 1-2 kekelē, a i ʻole me ka hana pinepine ʻana (4 manawa i ka pule) i ka wai i loko o ka aquarium me ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iki i ka ʻoʻoleʻa o ka wai kai. Paipai ʻia nō hoʻi e kau i nā mea kanu me nā lau nui i loko o kahi ipu a waiho i nā paleki a i ʻole nā pālolo pālolo ma ka honua, e hana i nā wahi kūikawā kahi e hānau ai nā wahine.
Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole kū ka hānau ʻana o nā scalars i kahi pahu kaʻawale, akā i ka mea maʻamau. Hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi ʻia kahi mākaukau wahine no ka ʻō ʻana e ka ʻōpū i ʻike ʻia a puni a me kahi ʻano loli maoli o ka lawena. A hoʻomaka ka iʻa iā lākou iho e pale me ka hakakā me ka ʻāpana i hāʻawi ʻia no ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
ʻOhana
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hoʻomaka ka ʻōpū i ke ahiahi, a ʻoi ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma waena o 40 -90 mau minuke. Hoʻomaka ka wahine i ke kaʻina o ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā hua i luna o ka wahi i hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i nā lālani maʻamau. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻokokoke ke kāne i nā hua a momona iā lākou. ʻO ka helu awelika o nā hua manu mai 700-800.
Mālama palai
Ma hope o 2 mau lā, hāneʻe ka ʻili o nā hua, a ʻike ʻia nā kaula kuʻi mai iā ia, kahi e hoʻopili ai nā larvae, neʻe pū me lākou me kā lākou huelo. I ka pau ʻana o kekahi mau lā ʻelua, hele ke kino o nā ʻūlū i nā metamorphoses, e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke poʻo o ka wī e hiki mai ana. No 12 mau lā hiki iā lākou ke ʻau mua i kā lākou iho, a ʻo ia ka manawa i loko o kēia manawa e makemake ai lākou e hānai pololei.
Makemake ʻia e ʻai iā lākou a 6 mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻo ka hapanui me nā hua moa a me nā ciliates. Paipai ʻia hoʻi e waiho i kahi kānana liʻiliʻi i loko o ka aquarium. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e pani i ka kānana e hoʻopau ai i ka liki ʻia o ka palai ʻana i omo ʻia i loko.
Eia kekahi, inā ʻoi aku ka helu o ka ʻai i ka hiki i ka aquarium i ʻae ʻia, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāpili ʻana iā lākou. No laila, paipai nā loea i ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi mahele kahi i ʻoi aku ai ka nui o kā lākou kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 2 liters o ka wai, i ʻole e alakaʻi i kahi piʻi nui o nā nitrates a me ka amonia i loko o ka wai. Pono e hana pinepine i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.
Ma hope o 1 a 1.5 mau mahina wale nō, e hoʻomaka ka palai e like me ka scalar makua. Ke hiki koke kēia, pono e mālama ʻia i loko o nā ipu ʻokoʻa mai kēlā me kēia, kahi e hāʻule ai ka 4-5 liters o ka wai ma 1 fry. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i nā meaʻai ola. A ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i kahi aquarium maʻamau.
