Inā ʻoe e moeʻuhane a hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo i nā ʻohana āpau o nā corvids no ka hoʻokūkū nani, i mālama ʻia i kekahi manawa i waena o nā poʻe, a laila e ʻike mua ʻia ka mea lanakila.
No ka mea kupaianaha ka hapanui o ke aloha o ka lehulehu manu - murie polū... He helehelena nani ko ka hulu, me nā pale o ke kino uahi-hina, nā ʻeheu polū a me ka huelo, a he pāpale ʻeleʻele.
Me he mea lā i ka nānā mua ʻana he manu unremarkable loa kēia, koe wale no ka plumage polū ma nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo. Akā aia kekahi mea e pili ana iā ia e noʻonoʻo ai ka poʻe murie polū, e pili ana i kekahi mea kolo ʻole a me ka hoʻokalakupua.
Hoʻolaʻa ʻia nā kaʻao he nui, nā mele, nā kaʻao no kēia mea kupaianaha. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ʻo ka mea i mālama i kēia manu a i ʻole pā i ia mea loaʻa ka hauʻoli a hiki i ka hopena o kāna mau lā.
Akā i ka laulā nui aʻe, he ʻano kaʻao kēia manu o ka hauʻoli. I ke ola maoli, kahi manu i lalo loa i ka honua, akā manu manu kupaianaha e kū i mua o mākou. Manaʻo ka poʻe i nā hana mana. ʻO kēia hana mana ka murū polū.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Ka wehewehe o ka murie polū 'ōlelo e pili ana i nā mea like ma waena o kēia manu a me ka magpie maʻamau. ʻO kona mau lālā wale nō he pōkole iki a liʻiliʻi ka nuku. Ke haka pono nei kiʻi o kahi murie polū, ua maopopo he hoʻonaninani kūikawā o ka manu kāna plumage nani, kahi e glitters a me shimmers me nā kala azure e kūʻē i ke kua o kahi lā lā.
ʻOkoʻa ia mai ka magpie maʻamau i ke kala o ka plumage ma ka umauma. Loaʻa iā ia me nā aka beige. I kekahi manawa hiki ke kala i ke kala. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia hulu liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā muunu maʻamau. Hiki i kona lōʻihi awelika 33-37 cm.
ʻO ka Iberian Peninsula a me nā ʻāina o East East nā wahi e loaʻa ai kēia mea nani. Loaʻa ka murie polū ma Pokukala, Sepania, kekahi mau ʻāpana o Lūkia kokoke i nā ʻāina Amur a me ʻAsia. Noho nā manu i nā nāhelehele deciduous a huikau o ka pae ʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa.
Makemake nā manu i nā puʻu me nā mānoanoa nui o ka eucalyptus, nā lāʻau ʻoliva, nā māla a me nā wahi hānai. I nā ʻāina hikina loa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka murie polū ma ka ululāʻau kahawai. Nā wahi, kahi e noho ai ka magpie polū ʻano nui i haku ʻia o nā ululāʻau ulu ulu haʻahaʻa.
Mālama nui kēia manu i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o kāna pūnana. Aia ia ma ka hapanui o nā hihia ma luna o ka lāʻau, i kona kalaunu. ʻO ka pūnana ponoʻī nā aʻa a me nā lālā, hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka pālolo a pā ʻia hoʻi i loko me nā limu palupalu a i ʻole nā hulu. ʻAʻohe ona kaupaku. Akā aia ka pūnana ma ka lāʻau i hāʻule ʻole ka ua ma luna ona.
Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema aia kekahi manawa i loaʻa ai kēia nani ma nā wahi āpau. Akā ua hiki mai ka wā hau a he nui nā ʻano manu a me nā holoholona i neʻe i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
Noho mau nā noho o nā murū polū i kahi mamao kūpono mai ka poʻe. ʻO ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo wale nō ka mea hiki ke koi i ka manu e hoʻokokoke aku i ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai. Ma ka home, hiki i kahi manu ke lilo i mea hoʻonaninani maoli i kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā manu i hoʻohuli ʻia.
I ka pio ʻana, manaʻo nui ka hulu a maʻa i ke kanaka. I kēlā mau kūlana, pono lākou i kahi pā kūikawā. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole ikaika ka hānau ʻana i ka lawe pio ʻana e like me ka hihiu.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Hoʻohanohano ʻia kēia mau manu kupaianaha e ko lākou hoʻonui nui ʻana. Loaʻa polū kanahā mahalo sonorous balota... I nā manawa o ka pūnana a me ka hānai ʻana i kāna keiki wale nō ke alakaʻi ʻana o ka manu i kahi nohona mālie, hūnā a akahai.
I ke kauwela, neʻe pinepine lākou mai kēlā me kēia kanaka, i loko o nā ulu lāʻau ulu loa. Makemake nā manu e noho i nā holoholona. ʻO kā lākou helu i nā hipa e pili ana i ke kau. Mai ke kauwela a i ka puna, hiki i ka ʻohana he 40 mau kānaka.
I ke kauwela, hoʻemi nui ʻia kā lākou helu i 8 mau pālua. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka mamao ma waena o nā pūnana o kēia mau pālua ma mua o 100-150 m. ʻAʻole kūʻē kekahi mau manu i ka noho kokoke loa ʻana, ma ke kalaunu o hoʻokahi kumulāʻau.
Hiki i kēia mau manu ke alakaʻi i kahi ala noho a me kahi alahele o ke ola. ʻAʻohe o lākou mau ʻenemi. Makaʻu lākou i nā hawk, no ka mea ua lilo ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ipo polū i ʻano maʻamau. Makemake pū nā aeto a me nā pōpoki o ka Hikina Hema e loaʻa waiwai iā lākou.
ʻOiai e noho ana nā murū polū i nā pūʻulu hipa, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo aʻe e launa pū kekahi me kekahi. Hoʻokumu ka makaʻu iā lākou a hui i loko o kahi pūpū, kahi e hōʻike ai nā manu i ke kōkua kōkua o kekahi i kekahi.
Ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa, ua ʻike ʻia nā hihia, pehea kipi a ʻākoakoa ai i kahi puʻu nui o nā pulu polū me kahi hakakā i kipaku aku ai i ka mea ʻaihue mai kā lākou hoa. ʻAʻole hoʻi ke kanaka e paulele i ka hilinaʻi i nā manu. Hiki iā lākou ke walaʻau kūpilikiʻi ke hoʻokokoke ʻo ia, a hiki i kekahi mau mea wiwo ʻole ke peck i ke poʻo o ke kanaka.
Hele mai kahi weliweli nui i nā manu he nui mai nā nahesa. Piʻi maʻalahi lākou i nā lāʻau, kokoke i nā pūnana a luku i nā hua manu. Me nā murū polū, kākaʻikahi kā lākou helu. Hoʻāʻo ka manu i kā lākou mea e hiki ai ke huki i hope o ka ʻenemi a huki pū hoʻi i ka huelo. ʻO kēlā ʻano hoʻouka kaua e koi i ka mea kolo e hoʻi i hope.
Me ka hōʻea ʻana o ka hāʻule, e hopohopo nui nā manu e pili ana i ka meaʻai. I kēia manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou i ka poʻe.
Hiki i kēia mau manu nimble ke loaʻa pono mai ka maunu i waiho ʻia e ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona i nā pahele. Mālama lākou e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka puna me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, akā i kekahi manawa e uku ke ʻano o ka hana maʻa i ka ola o kahi manu. Noho ka manu i loko o ka hei ma kahi o ka maunu a ʻai ʻia e ka mea ʻaihue.
E pili ana i azure murie Wahi a nā lawaiʻa, ʻaʻole kēia he mea ola e like me ka mea i wehewehe ʻia i loko o kahi kaʻao, e hōʻike ana i ka maikaʻi a me ka kūleʻa. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia manu ke ʻaihue kolohe i nā iʻa i hopu ʻia mai nā lawaiʻa. Hana ʻia i ka emo o ka maka. ʻAʻole maopopo mau paha ka lawaiʻa i ka mea i hana.
ʻO ka nīnau no ke aha e pale aku ai nā mopies i nā nūnū i kēia manawa ua noi pinepine ʻia. Hoʻohui pū nā kānaka ʻepekema i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka hānai ʻana o kana mau keiki he kanahā. ʻO kēia ka manawa a lākou i lilo ai i ka hakakā.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻO nā huahana meaʻai nui o nā murū polū a me kā lākou pēpē nā pepeke a me nā ʻūlū. ʻAʻole lākou kūʻē i ka loaʻa kālā ʻana mai nā meaʻai mea kanu. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kolo, nā rana, nā moʻo a me nā rodents.
Inā hiki, ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā nā muria polū i nā hua o kā lākou mau hoa hīmeni. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i kēlā me kēia hana predatory e ʻae ʻia i nā muries maʻamau, akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole kūleʻa nā mea polū ma hope o lākou.
Eia kekahi, hauʻoli ka manu i ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua like ʻole a me nā ʻanoʻano. ʻO ka mea ʻai ʻoluʻolu loa o nā manu nā hua o nā ʻalemona, no laila, noho lākou, inā hiki, ma ka ʻaoʻao o kēia mau kumulāʻau. I ka hoʻoilo, he akua ka berena i hoʻolei ʻia no nā murū polū. ʻAi like lākou i ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa.
Hoʻokau ʻia ʻo Magpie i ka puke ʻula. Ke emi nei kona heluna kanaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻāʻo ka poʻe e lawe i kēia mau manu kupaianaha ma lalo o kā lākou pale ʻana e ke kau ʻana i nā mea hānai no lākou i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Pau ka wā pūnana me ka hoʻomoe ʻana o nā hua, hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela. ʻO ke kumu, aia i 7 o lākou i ka pūnana. No ʻelua mau pule e hoʻopili wale ka wahine i ka hatching iā lākou.
Hāʻawi ke kāne iā ia i ka meaʻai i kēia manawa. Mālama nui nā mākua polū. Mālama lākou i kā lākou keiki liʻiliʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai ma hope o ke aʻo ʻana e lele.
Kūleʻa ka hua cuckoo i ka pūnana o ka murie polū. ʻAʻole hoʻolei kahi moa hoʻokumu i ka honua i kona mau hoalauna mai ka pūnana mai, e like me ka pinepine o nā manu ʻē aʻe.
Akā pōloli a momona nā keiki hānai keiki i hiki i ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai iā lākou. Mai kēia mea, hele a luhi a hānai ʻia nā keiki pīpī murie i kekahi wā ʻōpio.
I ka nahelehele, ola kēia mau manu ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki. Ma ka home, kahi a lākou e hoʻoweliweli wale ai, hiki iā lākou ke noho i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka lōʻihi.Kūʻai i ka murie polū hiki ma ka hoʻolaha ma ka Pūnaewele. ʻAʻole hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā kahu hānai kūikawā no kēia mau manu.
