ʻO ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika kahi like o ka makahiki me ka poʻe ʻike o ʻAmelika. Ua koho ikaika ʻia kēia mau holoholona i nā kūlana ʻoʻoleʻa a ʻo ka hopena o nā makahiki he nui o ka hana o nā mea hānai ʻo kēia mau pōpoki nani a akamai hoʻi. ʻO ke kumu nui o nā pōpoki lauoho lauoho ʻAmelika mua e pale i nā lako meaʻai mai ka hoʻouka ʻana o nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, i loko o nā makahiki, ua koho ʻia kekahi mau holoholona, a lilo i lunamakaʻāinana mua o ka lālā hou. E aʻo ʻoe e pili ana i nā pono āpau, nā maikaʻi ʻole, nā kūlana hānau a me nā intricacies o ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau pōpoki kupaianaha mai kā mākou ʻatikala.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
ʻO ka American Shorthair kahi ʻano pōpoki laha ʻole no ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. ʻO ia ka lāhui ʻōiwi o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hoihoi ka moʻolelo o kona kumu.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua o nā pōpoki i hiki mai i nā ʻāina hou mai ka makahiki 1609. ʻO ka poʻe noho i noho hou i nā ʻāina hou, lawe lākou i nā pōpoki kūloko me lākou ma kā lākou mau moku, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hopu holoholona kiole Pono kēia i mea e mālama ai i nā lako meaʻai mai ka hoʻouka ʻana o nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Hana lākou i ka hana like ma ka ʻāina.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻomohala kēia mau pōpoki i nā ʻano o nā mea hopu iole maoli, ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa o lākou i waiho ʻia e hoʻomau i ka lāhui. Ua holo mau kēia i mau makahiki a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi lālā hou. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻohe paʻakikī koho, ua hana ke kaʻina i kahi ala kūlohelohe.
I ka makahiki 1904 wale nō i kū mai nā kūlana o ka lāhui Shorthair ʻAmelika, a i ka makahiki 1960 ua ʻike ʻia ia e nā hui felinological āpau a ua hoʻomaka nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair e komo mana i nā hōʻike. I ka 1966, ua heʻe ka lāhui i ka ʻāina ʻē a loaʻa i ka hanohano ma ʻEulopa a ma ʻō aku hoʻi.... Ua loaʻa i ka American Shorthair kahi laulaha kaulana loa a i kekahi manawa ua pili kēia ʻano kikoʻī i ka hoʻolaha ʻana no ka meaʻai holoholona.
Hōʻike, ke ʻano o ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair
ʻO "ʻAmelika" ʻaʻole ia he kāhiko hoʻonaninani, akā he "workhorses" maoli. Mālama pono lākou i nā ʻano i waiho ʻia i ka wā hānau o ka laha. He poʻe ʻimi holoholona ikaika a wiwo ʻole kēia me ke kino ikaika a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia. Pili nā pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika i nā kūʻai nui a me nā kaulike, ʻo ke kaumaha o ka pōpoki makua hiki i 7.5-8 kilokilo, pōpoki 5-6 kilo.
Heʻuʻuku a poepoe ke poʻo o kēia mau holoholona, he ʻano kaulike nā pepeiao, hoʻokaʻawale ākea. Mana nui nā iwi ā me ka nahu maikaʻi, me he mea lā i hoʻolālā ʻia i mea e hana aku ai i nā mea pio. Nui nā maka, slanted iki. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka umauma, ikaika a ikaika hoʻi nā wāwae. ʻO ka huelo he lōʻihi waena, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa me ka hopena ʻōlapa. Pōkole ke koloka, palupalu a lahilahi hoʻi, hiki ke kala i kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokau ʻia.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka maka i nā pōpoki lauoho lauoho ʻAmelika e kūlike me ke kala o ka holoholona. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaopopo i kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau pōpoki: ulu lohi a lohi hoʻi, lilo lākou i poʻe mākua piha i ka makahiki o ʻekolu a ʻehā paha makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo "murkas" maʻamau e oʻo i ʻelua mau makahiki.
Nā kūlana hānau
No ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika, ʻae nā kūlana ma mua o 80 mau ʻano o ke kala, mai ke keʻokeʻo me nā maka polū i smoky. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia ke kala kapu ʻo ia ka waihoʻoluʻu kaulana loa o ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā pōpoki me nā hōʻailona maopopo o ka hui ʻana me nā ʻanoʻano ʻē aʻe e komo i nā hōʻike. He lauoho loloa paha kēia, he plume ma ka hiʻu a haʻi ʻia hoʻi nā kuʻemaka. ʻO nā maka ʻōpuʻu a me nā pepeiao nui loa kekahi e hōʻole ana i nā hōʻailona.... Ma muli o ka nui o ke kaupaona, e kāpae ʻia paha kāu pipi mai ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻike hanohano.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika
He palupalu ke ʻano o nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, ʻaʻole lākou i hōʻike i ka huhū i nā malihini. Hele lokahi lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe me ka maluhia, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe wale nō nā rodents a me nā manu, ke ʻano o ka mea hahai holoholona, i hana ʻia no nā makahiki he haneli.
Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia maikaʻi inā ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi "ʻAmelika". I loko o ka hale, makemake ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair e noho kaʻawale, noho mālie ma luna o kahi dais a nānā i nā mea e hana nei a puni. Makemake kēia mau pōpoki i ka pīpī a pāʻani ʻana me ka mea nāna, akā hana lākou e like me ko lākou ʻano. No laila, mai kaomi iā lākou no nā hola, ʻo lākou iho e hele mai i ou lā no kahi ʻāpana o ke aloha.
Hoihoi ia! Ma ke ʻano, he mau pōpoki kūpono kēia, kahi e kaulike kaulike ai ka pāʻani a me ka mālie. ʻAʻole kēia ka moena moe uala, akā i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e holo wikiwiki nā pōkole ʻAmelika ma ke keʻena no nā hola he nui, a hoʻohilahila i nā ʻohana āpau.
ʻAno maʻalahi ka hoʻokaʻawale lōʻihi ʻana mai ka ʻona mai, no laila mai hopohopo inā hele ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi ʻoihana a hoʻomaha paha, ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻopili i ka psyche psyche. ʻAʻole hūnā ka poʻe "ʻAmelika" mai ka poʻe kipa, akā e nānā pono iā lākou me ka akahele.
Hāʻawi iki lākou i kahi leo, ke makemake maoli lākou i kahi mea... Akā inā hoʻomaka ka piʻo o kāu pipi no ke kumu ʻole, ʻike maoli ʻoe i ke kauka holoholona, hiki i ka meow ke hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi.
Wā ola
Me ka mālama pono a me ka hānai kūpono ʻana, hiki i ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair ke ola a 18 mau makahiki, akā he moʻolelo kēia, ʻo ke ola maʻamau o nā pōpoki o kēia lānai he 15 mau makahiki.
He hōʻailona maikaʻi loa kēia e ʻōlelo ana no ka pale ikaika o nā "ʻAmelika". Aia kekahi mau hihia kūʻokoʻa i ka wā i hele aku ai nā pōpoki o kēia lūlū ma o ka māka 20 mau makahiki, akā he ʻokoʻa kēia.
Ke mālama nei i ka pōpoki Shorthair ʻAmelika ma ka home
Kūleʻa iki kēia mau pōpoki, ʻūlū, a mālama ʻole iā lākou i ka home ʻaʻole paʻakikī. Hoʻopilikia i ka hānai koʻikoʻi ʻana mai ka manawa o nā kolone, a laila ʻaʻohe manawa no ka makemake. I mea e pale ai lākou i ka nāwaliwali, ua lawa kahi pou ʻalalā maikaʻi a me nā mea pāʻani ʻelua no lākou. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i kāu lako mai ko lākou manamana ʻoiʻoi, a ʻo nā mea pāʻani e kōkua iā ʻoe e lilo i ka paona.
Mea nui!Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair i ke alanui i ʻike lākou i ko lākou ʻimi holoholona. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia ma ka ʻāina, ʻoiai he nui nā mea weliweli no nā holoholona hānai i ke kūlanakauhale.
Ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kāu pōpoki i ke alanui, hele pū me ia, e hele wāwae ana iā ia i kahi lei. E kōkua kēia iā ia e maʻa i ke kaiapuni hou a hoʻomanaʻo i ke ala home. Inā ʻo kāu pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair ma ke alanui, a laila hoʻomākaukau no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e lawe mau ʻo ia i nā pā i ke ʻano o nā manu a me nāʻiole.
ʻO ka mea nui - mai poina i ka hana lāʻau ʻana i ka holoholona i ka manawa kūpono, he mea nui kēia, no ka mea, aia kekahi mau maʻi i hiki ʻole i nā pōpoki olakino ke pale aku.... Eia kekahi, ma hope o kēlā me kēia hele wāwae, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka pōpoki no ka hōʻino a me nā tick. E kōkua kēia mau rula maʻalahi i ka mālama ʻana o kāu holoholona i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
Mālama, hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Ma muli o ko lākou kapa pōkole, koi kēia mau pōpoki i ka mālama liʻiliʻi. No nā pōpoki Shorthair ʻAmelika, ua lawa ia e palu hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua, a hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule i ka wā o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana. E lawa kēia e mālama pono ai i kāu pōpoki me ka maikaʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau iā lākou i kēlā me kēia ʻeono a i ʻewalu mau mahina, ʻaʻole makemake nui lākou i ka wai, inā ʻaʻohe pono, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kāpae i kēia kaʻina hana.
Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau lunamaka o ka lāhui e ʻimi nei i ka pilina me ka wai a hauʻoli lākou e ʻauʻau a pīpī i ka wai, keu hoʻi i ke kau wela. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pepeiao a me nā maka ke pono... E ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kui i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. Pono e nānā pono ʻia i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana o kāu pipi mai kahi hele wāwae a i ʻole ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke kumukūʻai.
Meaʻai - pehea e hānai ai i ka pōpoki ʻAmelika
E mālama i ka pōpoki American Shorthair i ke ʻano piha o ke kino, pono lākou i ka nui o ka meaʻai. Eia naʻe, e akahele ʻoe ʻaʻole e hānai nui i kāu pōpoki, no ka mea hiki wawe lākou i ka momona, a laila e hoʻopili maikaʻi i ke olakino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou me ka meaʻai premium mākaukau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka ʻono o ka moa a me ka lāpaki paha.
Hoihoi ia!Koho kekahi mau mea nona e hānai i kā lākou mau holoholona me ka meaʻai maoli. E hana ai i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka moa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ka offal, nā iʻa boneless a me nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iki i kaʻiʻo maka, inā ʻaʻole momona ia.
Hāʻawi ʻia i kēia ʻano pōpoki e ʻai nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai pinepine ʻana iā lākou, akā i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, no laila e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā ʻoe e kaohi i ka nui o nā meaʻai a lākou e ʻai ai.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā huahana waiū fermented, kefir momona momona, ka tī liʻiliʻi a me ka kirimona kawa. E like me nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe o nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka waiū holoʻokoʻa ma muli o ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka digestible. Kūkā ka poʻe loea e hāʻawi ma kahi o 8-9% o ka meaʻai e ke kaupaona o ka holoholona, manaʻo ʻia kēia mahele ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa.
Nā maʻi, hānau kīnā
He olakino maikaʻi nā pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika, akā aia kekahi mau maʻi i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke ola o nā mea nona a hoʻopōkole i ke ola o ka pipi. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau maʻi he hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), kahi maʻi puʻuwai holomua e make mau ai.
Maopopo ʻole nā ʻōuli o kēia maʻi he paʻakikī loa e hoʻoholo iā lākou a hiki i kahi loea me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolokolo piha ʻana. Inā lethargic a hana ʻole kāu pōpoki, he hōʻailona weliweli kēia a pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka i ka wā hiki. ʻO kekahi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole make, akā ʻo ka maʻi ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻo hipplplasia... I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kōlea a lilo ka holoholona i mea kīnā ʻole.
Hiki ke hōʻalo i kēia ma ka kaohi ʻana i ke kaumaha o ka holoholona, e hoʻomaha kēia iā ia i ka ukana kūpono ʻole ma nā wāwae. ʻO kēia mau maʻi, ʻoiai ke ʻano o nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā lunamaka o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Kūʻai i ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair - ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, hoʻopunipuni
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi keiki o ka lāhui Shorthair ʻAmelika, pono ʻoe e ʻike pono he mau palapala kāu a e akahele pono i ka moʻolelo pilikino o nā mākua.
Mea nui! Kūʻai i kahi holoholona mai nā mea hānai hilinaʻi wale ʻia, no ka mea aia ka makaʻu nui i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi keiki lika, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ke kala mai kahi pōpoki pā maʻamau.
Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i nā palapala veterinary a me nā lāʻau āpau. Mālama kēia iā ʻoe mai ke kūʻai ʻana i holoholona holoholona maʻi a mai ka hoʻopunipuni banal. Pono e hana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi i nā keiki keiki - he hōʻailona hōʻoia kēia e mahalo ai ka mea hānai i kona kūlana.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai, he aha e nānā ai
Kūʻai i nā lunamaka o ka lāhui Shorthair ʻAmelika e noho wale i nā wahi hānai kūikawā... ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūkākūkā pū me nā mea ʻona kamaʻāina o ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, e kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi holoholona olakino me kahi moʻokūʻauhau a pale i nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
Eia kekahi, i ke kūʻai ʻana, e nānā i ke alo o nā palapala o nā keiki ʻelua a me nā mākua. Ke kūʻai nei i kēlā mau kittens mai kou mau lima aku, holo ʻoe i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻopunipuni ʻia e nā ʻoihana pono ʻole, ʻoiai he mea paʻakikī loa ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā holoholona maʻemaʻe mai nā mea maʻamau.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka pōpoki pōkole ʻAmelika e pili ana i ke kala, ka moekolohe a me nā ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o "nā keikikāne". Hiki i nā keiki o ka papa hōʻike kiʻekiʻe ke uku ʻia ma kahi o 50,000 rubles.
Inā kūʻai ʻoe i kahi keiki kime me kahi papa haʻahaʻa, a laila ke kumukūʻai mai 20,000 a 35,000 rubles. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia no 8,000-10,000 rubles, akā he keiki kēia mai ka male ʻana a me ka ʻole o nā hoʻohiki.
Nā loiloi nona
Wahi a nā mea nona he nui, he pōpoki kupaianaha ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, unpretentious a me ka mālie. E hauʻoli ʻo ia ma kahi keʻena kūlanakauhale a ma ka ʻāina. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pōpoki a ʻīlio ʻē aʻe paha, e launa maʻalahi nā "ʻAmelika" me lākou.
Kūpono loa kēia mau mea nani no ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā keiki, no ka mea, he ʻano mālie a akahai hoʻi.... Eia nō hoʻi, he ʻike kiʻekiʻe loa kā nā pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair a maʻalahi hoʻi e aʻo i nā kauoha maʻalahi. ʻAʻohe paʻakikī i ka meaʻai. Laki maikaʻi iā ʻoe a me kou hoa hoa huluhulu!
