ʻO Lamprey kahi iʻa weliweli akā ʻono
ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia nā iʻa āpau i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli. Ua hōʻike ʻia mai nei ipukukui, ʻike ʻia mai ka wā kahiko ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono, mākaukau e ʻono iā ia iho i kahi kanaka. Ma waho, he paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo inā he iʻa ia.
E like me nā hōʻike kiʻi, lamprey ʻoi aku e like me kahi koʻe i lalo o ka wai. Ua ʻike ʻia ka predator ma ka honua ma mua o 350 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, a ʻaʻole i loli maoli. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Lamprey ka kūpuna o nā iwi āpau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka lamprey
Iʻa Lamprey komo pū i loko o ka poʻe o ka iwi ā. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona mai 10 mau kenimika a i ka mika. Ma waho, he mea ia e like me ka puhi, ʻo kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia ka lamprey-eel. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui mai nā iʻa i lalo o ka wai ka ʻole o kahi huʻa ea a me nā peʻa i hoʻopili ʻia i ka predator.
ʻO ka waha ka kukui o ke kukui
ʻOiai ʻo ka noho ʻana o kēia wai ma lalo o ka wai, ʻaʻole hiki i ka lamprey ke ʻauʻau ma muli o kāna mau ʻano. No laila, noho mau ʻo ia ma lalo. Eia hou, ʻaʻohe iwi o ka iʻa, hiki i ka lamprey ke kaena wale i ke kolamu vertebral a me kahi poʻo i hana ʻia i ka cartilage.
Hoʻokahi wale nō puka ihu o ka mea ʻaihue, akā ʻekolu mau maka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻokahi me ka aniani ʻole, a kū pono ia ma kahi o ka puka ihu ʻelua. ʻO ka waha e like me ke ʻano me ka waha o kahi leech: ʻano like, me nā ʻaoʻao ma nā lihi.
I ka iwi ā o ka mea ʻoka o ka ʻoka o ka haneri o nā niho, aia nō lākou ma ke alelo. Me ke kōkua o ke alelo e nahu ai i ka ʻili o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia. Hoʻopuka ka iʻa parasite i kahi mea i pale i ke koko mai ka hoʻopili ʻana. ʻO nā ʻeha a ka predator e kau ai ma luna o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, manaʻo ʻia he make.
Iʻa parasite Lamprey
Eia kekahi, nā mea ʻano ʻē o ka helehelena o ka mea noho ma lalo o ka wai e komo pū ana:
- lāʻau serpentine;
- nele i ka unahiʻole;
- ehiku mau puka lala;
- ka hiki ke hāpai i loko o nā gills (ʻo kēia hiʻohiʻona e ʻae iā ʻoe e pili i ka mea i loaʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi).
Hiki ke loaʻa ka mea hōkai ma nā wahi āpau o ka honua. Hiki ke kahawai, kai a i ʻole ipukukui... Noho ʻo ia i ke kahawai kai Arctic. A ma ke kai ʻo Baletika a me ʻAkau Akau, ʻo Onega lāua ʻo Ladoga. A i nā kino wai ʻē aʻe. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻano kahawai ma Pinilana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka iʻa i makemake nui ʻia he iʻa muliwai.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o lamprey
ʻO ka inoa o ka mea ʻino e unuhi maoli ʻia ma ke ʻano he "pōhaku palu". Loaʻa kēia i kahi nohona parasite. Hoʻopili pinepine nā Predators i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, ʻūlū i loko o kona ʻili me ko lākou mau niho, a hānai i nā mākala a me ke koko. Oi aku pinepine hoʻouka kukui nā poʻe i lalo o ka wai i ka pō. I ke ʻano like lākou me nā vampires maoli mai nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli.
Ma ke ala, ua hana mua nā ʻAmelika i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e pili ana i nā poʻe aquatic predatory i ka 2014. "Loko Lamprey koko»Hiki ke ʻike manuahi ʻia kēia mau lā ma ka pūnaewele. Maʻalahi ka hoʻolālā, ua luhi ka iʻa ma Michigan i kaʻai kūloko, a hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻouka i ka poʻe.
Me he mea lā ʻaʻole e hemo ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Eia nō naʻe, maopopo i nā kauka kēlā weliweli nā ipukukui i nā kānaka... Eia kekahi, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia o nā hoʻouka kūpuna. I ka makahiki 2009 wale nō, ua hōʻeha ʻelua mau Lūkini ma ke kai Baletika. Ua ʻeli nā parasites i nā wāwae o ke kāne a me 14 makahiki.
Ua lawe ʻia ka predator mai ke keiki kāne wale nō i ka haukapila. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia hōʻeha o nā hōʻeha i nā kānaka. ʻOiai ʻo Julius Kaisara, i hoʻoholo i hoʻokahi manawa e hoʻokō i ka lawehala ma ka hoʻolei ʻana iā ia i loko o kahi waihona mea kukui kukui... Akā ʻo ka iʻa, i ka hoʻouka kaua mua ʻana i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia, hoʻokuʻu koke akula ia.
I mea e makaʻu ʻole ai, nā lawaiʻa, i ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa, e hoʻāʻo e hopu iā ia ma ke poʻo. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e pale aku ai i ka parasite mai ka hopu ʻana i nā lima me kona mau niho. Ma muli o ka hana o ka iʻa o ka iʻa i kahi mea i pale i ke koko mai ka hoʻopili ʻana, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila me kahi nahu liʻiliʻi. Hele maʻamau ka iʻa i ka pō. ʻAʻole makemake nā Lampreys i ka māmā, a makaʻu hoʻi iā ia.
I ke ao, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka "worm" o ka wai wale nō i ka wai lepo ma lalo o ka muliwai. ʻO ka hapanui paha, ʻo lamprey ka predator palaualelo loa. Alakaʻi ʻo ia i kahi nohona noho. I kekahi manawa hiki ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no kekahi mau pule. Loaʻa kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻāʻo pinepine ka parasite i nā koena ola o nā iʻa make. A ʻaʻohe pono e ʻimi no lākou.
Ma muli o ko lākou nohona hoʻomaha, hāʻule pinepine ka iʻa i nā mea ʻaihue nui iā lākou iho. Ua lilo ʻo Lamprey i mea leʻaleʻa ʻaʻole wale no nā kānaka wale nō, akā, no ka iʻa iʻa, puhi a me ka burbot. Inā laki ka iʻa, e pili ʻo ia i ka lawehala. Ma ke ala, hele pinepine nā parasites ma ke kino o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana ana i ka hope, ma ke ʻano he meaʻai a me ke kaʻa hoʻi.
Nānā Lamprey
ʻO ka mea ʻaihue, ma muli o ka nohona noho, he aneane omnivorous. Maliʻa paha ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, ua ola kēia ʻano ma mua o 300 miliona mau makahiki. Mākaukau ʻo Lamprey e ʻahaʻaina i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka poʻe e noho ana i lalo o ka wai eʻauʻau kokoke i lalo.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine ka "nahesa" ma lalo o ka wai i lalo, e omo ana i kahi snag, a ke kali nei no ka ʻaina awakea e ʻau iā ia iho. Hoʻohui ʻia, hānai ʻo lamprey i nā meaola a me nā ʻāpana o nā iʻa make. Ma mua o ka ʻōpio, ʻaʻole pono i nā keiki predator i ka meaʻai. Aia kekahi plug kūikawā i loko o kā lākou esophagus, kahi e ʻānai wale ʻia i kahi makua. Hiki i kahi iʻa ke oʻo a 5 mau makahiki.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ua manaʻo ʻia ka mea noho ma lalo o ka wai he mea ʻono. Ma mua, ʻo ka poʻe waiwai nui wale ke hiki ke loaʻa. I kēia lā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i nā ipukukui i nā hypermarket nui a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai loea. Kuʻi kēia hana maʻamau i nā papa i Nowemapa a me Kekemapa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka iʻa ola.
Nā papa kuhikuhi Lamprey he nui. ʻO ka pinepine, kālua ʻia ka iʻa a laila ʻohi. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mea ʻono loa kukui uila... Ma mua o ka kuke ʻana, koi ʻia e holoi iā ia mai ka huʻu a kāpīpī me ka paʻakai nui. ʻAʻole pono ka iʻa i kahi ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao, he meaʻai holoʻokoʻa ia.
E lawelawe maikaʻi i ka lamprey me ka waina keʻokeʻo a pia paha. He mea pono e noʻonoʻo he iʻa momona loa kēia, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana iā ia me ke akahai. ʻO kahi laʻana, manaʻo ka poʻe mōʻaukala ua make ka mōʻī Pelekane, ʻo Henry I, mai ka hoʻomāinoino ʻia o nā iʻa momona.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o lamprey
ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa i kupu ka iʻa i ka puna a me ke kauwela. Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia i ka ʻāina a me ka mahana o ka wai. No ka hoʻohua hou ʻana, koho nā kānaka oʻo kolohe i kahi hohonu i loko o kahi kahawai me kahi au wikiwiki.
I ka wā e hoʻouluulu ʻana, hana nā mea hōkai i nā hipa. Hoʻomaka nā kāne e kūkulu i nā pūnana. Pili lākou i nā pōhaku, hāpai iā lākou a lawe aku iā lākou mai kahi kūkulu. I kēia manawa, kōkua nui nā wahine i ka pono, hoʻopuni lākou ma luna o ka punana, pili i nā kāne me ko lākou ʻōpū. Ke pau ka hana nui a ke kāne, hāʻawi nā wahine.
Hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou kino e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lalo o ke one a me nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi, hana i kahi kaumaha. Ke kūkulu ʻia ka pūnana, pili ka wahine i ka pōhaku ma mua o ka pūnana, a pili nā kāne iā ia. Hiki i nā iʻa kāne kāne he 6 i hānau me ka wahine. Hiki i nā wahine ʻelua ke hoʻomoe i nā hua i ka pūnana hoʻokahi.
Hanau nā hua iʻa i ka manawa like, a peʻe ma nā wahi mehameha, a make. Puka koke a hiki i ka 40 tausani fry ke kū mai ka pūnana. No nā makahiki he ʻelima mua, ua like lākou me nā iʻa maʻamau, i wae ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano kaawale a kapa ʻia he sandworms. Ke ola nei nā ipukukui no 5 mau makahiki e like me ka iʻa maʻamau, ʻaʻole wale lākou e hānai, a laila lilo lākou i vampires kūikawā, a ola a hiki i ka hānau hou ʻana.
I kēia mau lā, hoʻohana ʻia nā ipukukui ʻaʻole wale no nā mea ʻono, akā no ka aila iʻa a me ka lāʻau i hoʻokumu ʻia. nolaila lawaiʻa kukui i ka koi. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hopu i kahi iʻa ʻano ʻole i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā Predators ma nā ʻupena, nā beetroots, nā kumu waina a me nā pahele māmā.
