Ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā rook
Rook - Corvus frugilegus ʻo ia manu, pili i ke kauoha o passerines, ka ʻohana o nā corvids. Pili i ka ʻohana corvidae hoʻohālikelike kēia manu i waho me kahi moa.
Nui, i ka helehelena moa a kani hiki ʻole hoʻokaʻawaleEia nō naʻe, he ʻokoʻa ko kēia mau manu.
He pulu ko ke kino, he kino kolo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke ana o ka moa ma mua o nā ʻakaʻī, ʻo ke kino o ka manu ma kahi o 45 kenimika. Me kēia nui, ke kaumaha o ka manu o ke kino i hiki i 450-480 gram.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka rook kahi o ka ʻili lauoho ʻole ma ke poʻo e pili ana i ka nuku. Eia naʻe, he ʻano wale nō kēia no nā manu makua.
ʻO nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i hiki ʻole i ko lākou wā moekolohe a loaʻa i ka plumage ʻokoʻa mai nā manu makua ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻili o ka ʻili i uhi ʻia me nā hulu. Lilo wale nā manu ʻōpio i nā hulu a puni ka nuku i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa.
ʻAʻohe o kahi haunaele o nā kala nā ʻulu o ka rook, ʻeleʻele loa ia. Akā loaʻa i nā rooks kahi sheen metallic blue ʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku i ke anilā maikaʻi o ka lā, he mea kupaianaha wale ka pāʻani o ka hulu manu. Ma rook kiʻi nani a nani ʻole ke nānā aku.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi rook mai kahi moa e nā plumage i nalowale ma ka nuku
ʻO ka nuku, e like me ka hulu, ʻeleʻele ke kala. E hoʻomaopopo ia he hanana kūikawā ko ka nuku o kēia manu, ikaika loa a ikaika hoʻi ia.
ʻAʻohe o kā rook talena kūikawā no ke mele ʻana i nā mele; hana maʻamau ia i nā leo bass me ka hoarseness. ʻO nā kani a kēia mau manu ʻokoʻa e like loa me ka ʻū ʻana o nā ʻakaʻaka. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Onomatopoeia i ka rook; ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻelua wale nō ʻano o ke kani i kāna arsenal - "kaaa" a me "kraa".
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o nā rook
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o nā rook
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻāina hānau o ka moa ʻo ʻEulopa. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi ʻia nā rook ma luna o kahi ʻāina nui a hiki ke loaʻa i nā wahi i manaʻo nui ʻole ʻia o ko mākou honua. Noho nā Rooks ma Eurasia, e uhi ana i kahi mai Scandinavia hikina a i ka Moana Pākīpika.
ʻO ka nohona o kēia manu ʻo ka steppe, ka ululāʻau a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau. I kēia mau lā i hala iho nei, ua noho ʻia kēia mau manu ma kahi o kahi kūpikipiki ʻole o ka poʻe a me ka ʻenehana, akā i kēia mau lā, ua ʻike ka poʻe biologists i ka likelika e hele mai kēia ʻano i nā kauhale a me nā kūlanakauhale.
Pili paha kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, ke hoʻāʻo nei ke kanaka i ka hohonu a me ka hohonu e hoʻopaʻa i ke kaiapuni, no laila e luku pinepine ana i kona kūlohelohe a me ka primordiality.
He manu kolone nā Rooks, no laila noho ʻole lākou i ka ʻāina. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā neʻe kekahi ʻano o nā manu, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka mānoanoa o nā rook i ke ʻano kūlohelohe.
Mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka nohona ʻāpala he manu lele, ʻoiai ma ka ʻaoʻao hema, he sedentary nā rook.
I Rūsia, aloha nui ʻia a aloha ʻia ka moa. Inā a Ua hōʻea nā Rooksa laila manaʻo kēia e hele koke mai ka puna i kāna pono ponoʻī. ʻIke ʻia nā Rooks i ke kakahiaka nui loa, hiki lākou i ka manawa mua loa.
Hoʻihoʻi hou nā Rooks i ka hana neʻe i ke kauwela. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā Rooks e lele ana i ʻOkakopa a me Nowemapa. Ma mua iki o kēia, aia nā manu i kahi kūlana pīhoihoi, hiki ke lohe ʻia kēia mai ka uē pinepine a me ka hana a nā manu. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa o nā rooks e hoʻopuni ana i ka lewa a me ka uē nui ʻana.
I ka hopena o ke kau, ua hōʻea nā rook i ke kahua hoʻoilo, ʻoiai haʻalele nā manu ma mua o ka hau mua. Nui nā ʻōuli e pili ana i kēia manu kupaianaha, ʻōlelo kekahi o lākou inā i lele aku nā ʻāpana, e hoʻomaka koke ke anuanu a me ka hau, kānalua paha ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ke ʻano o kēia mau manu iā ia iho he mea ʻokoʻa a hoihoi. ʻIke ʻia he pilina a ʻoluʻolu loa nā rook. I nā ʻāpana o nā rook aia mau ka kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o nā manu. I ke ao, ʻeleu a pilina hoʻi nā manu.
ʻO ka pinepine, ke pāʻani nei nā manu i ka hopu-hopu, hoʻāʻo lākou e kiʻi me kekahi i kekahi, e hele pinepine a lawe paha i kekahi mau mea mai kekahi i kekahi. Ma kahi hoʻomaha, hoʻonohonoho pinepine nā rook i nā lālā, hiki i nā manu ke lele i nā lālā lāʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻoluʻolu i ka wā maikaʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o nā rooks
Me ka hoʻomaka o ka puna, hoʻomaka nā rook e mālama i ka hana ʻana o nā pūnana; hoʻokokoke nā manu i kēia pilikia. I kēia manawa ʻaʻole hoʻolilo nā manu i ka manawa nui i nā kolone, ʻo ka hana nui na lākou ka hana a mālama ʻana i nā pūnana.
ʻAʻole pīhoihoi loa nā Rooks e pili ana i kahi o ka pūnana, no laila koho lākou i kekahi kumu lāʻau nui. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā manu e hūnā i ko lākou mau hale mai ka prying maka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pili kēia mea i ka helu o nā keiki a me ka heluna o nā rook ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.
Hoʻi pinepine nā Rooks i nā pūnana o ka makahiki i hala, hoʻihoʻi hou iā lākou
I ka wā o ke kūkulu ʻana, hoʻohana pinepine nā rook i ko lākou nuku ikaika, haki maoli lākou i nā lālā maloʻo me ia, kahi e lilo i mea nui no ka pūnana. Aia nā pūnana ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 15-17 mau mika ma luna o ka honua, ʻoiai ma kahi o ʻelua mau kakini e hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ma luna o hoʻokahi kumulāʻau.
Mahalo nui nā Rooks i kā lākou hana, no laila hoʻoponopono pinepine lākou i nā pūnana i ola mai ke kau hānau hope loa. Me ka puʻunaue ʻana i nā pūnana i hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana o nā rook i mau pālua. I Malaki-ʻApelila, pili kēia mau manu, a laila hoʻomaka ka hua i loko o nā pūnana.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻekolu a ʻehā mau huamoa i hiki ke loaʻa i kahi paʻa, a ka wahine e waiho ai i nā manawa o ka lā. ʻO kēia ke kumu ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hua mua i ka pūnana, ua hele pololei ka wahine i ke kaʻina hoʻokomo. I kēia manawa, mālama ke kāne i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka pūnana o Rook me ka paʻa
I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka lele ʻana o ka wahine mai ka pūnana i ke kāne, lawe i ka mea pio i kona nuku. Akā ke koena o ka manawa aia ka wahine i ka pūnana a mālama pono i nā keiki e hiki mai ana. He wā kaumaha a hoʻolōʻihi kēia i ke ola o nā manu.
Me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā moa, hoʻomau ka wahine i ka noho ʻana i ka pūnana, a mālama ka kāne i ka meaʻai. No hoʻokahi pule paha, hoʻomehana ka wahine i nā moa, ma hope wale ua hui ʻo ia me ke kāne a hoʻomaka e kiʻi i nā meaʻai no nā keiki ulu o nā rook. He ʻeke sublingual kūikawā nā Rooks, aia i loko o lākou e lawe ai nā manu i ka meaʻai i ko lākou pūnana.
I loko o ʻelua mau pule, ua lawa ka ikaika o nā moa a hiki ke neʻe maʻalahi i ka pūnana, a 25 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana ua mākaukau lākou e lele mua. Hānai nā mākua i nā moa i kēia wā i ikaika ai lākou a hiki ke noho kūʻokoʻa.
Mea ʻai Rook
ʻAʻole pīhoihoi nā Rooks e pili ana i ka meaʻai, he manu omnivorous lākou. I ke kakahiaka nui, i ka wā o ka hōʻea ʻana, ʻai lākou i nā hua o nā mea kanu o ka makahiki i hala, nā koena o nā cereal, a nānā i nā ʻelala a me nā nalo mua i nā pā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
Ma ka laulā, ʻai lākou i nā mea āpau a lākou e hoʻokele ai. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mehana, ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻenemi like ʻole i ka papaʻai i nā mea hou aku, i loaʻa i nā rook ma nā lau ʻōpio, ma ka honua i uhi ʻole ʻia me ka hau, hopu lākou i ka lele.
I ke kauwela, makemake nā rook i nā ʻano hua. ʻO nā ʻanoʻano o ke kulina, pua puaʻa, nā peʻa kahi meaʻono punahele a nā manu. I kēia manawa, ʻai liʻiliʻi nā manu i nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai nā mea kanu mea kanu o kēia ʻano ʻoluʻolu loa a waiwai i ka ikehu.
I ka wā oʻo o nā melon a me nā melemona, hiki i nā rook ke lilo i nā lilo i nā mahiʻai, ʻoiai lākou e ʻoki a hōʻino i nā melon. Pili ka mea like i nā mea kanu o ka palaoa, i kekahi manawa huki ʻo ia i ka palaoa a hōʻino i ka ʻohi.
ʻAʻole pōʻino nā rooks i ka meaʻai a hoʻohana pinepine i ko lākou nuku ikaika e hānai iā lākou iho i ka haki ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā lālā ma nā kumu lāʻau.
