Minamina, i kēlā me kēia makahiki aia ka hōʻino i ke kaiapuni, kahi e hopena ai i nā hopena pōʻino ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻomehana honua, ka luku ʻia o kekahi ʻano holoholona, ka neʻe ʻana o nā pā lithospheric a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia weliweli a kuhi ʻole ʻole ʻia ʻo ia ka haumia o Krasnoyarsk. Aia ke kūlanakauhale ma ke poʻo o ka papa inoa o nā wahi haumia loa a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he kūlanakauhale me ka ea make.
ʻO ke kūlana ʻEco o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Krasnoyarsk
Ma waena o nā kaukani kaukani mau kūlanakauhale, noho mua ʻo Krasnoyarsk ma ke ʻano o ka haumia ea. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka lawe ʻana i nā laʻana o ka lehulehu o ka lewa (ma muli o ke ahi o ka nahele i hala koke iho nei), ua ʻike ʻia nā kukuna nui o formaldehyde, i ʻoi aku i nā palena i ʻae ʻia no nā manawa he nui. Wahi a nā helu a ka poʻe noiʻi, ua ʻoi aku kēia hōʻailona ma mua o nā kūlana ma o 34 mau manawa.
I ke kūlanakauhale, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka uahi e kau ana ma luna o nā kamaʻāina o ke kauhale. Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano nohona maikaʻi ke loaʻa wale kahi ʻino a he makani ʻino paha ma ke alanui, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia ka makani ikaika e hiki ai ke hoʻopuehu i ka lehulehu o nā ea ʻino.
I nā wahi haumia loa, aia ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole i waena o ka heluna kanaka: ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana nīnūnē, nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ma waena o nā kamaʻāina, nā maʻi maʻi ʻino a me nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana puʻuwai. Eia hou, hoʻopaʻapaʻa nā polofesa hiki i ka formaldehyde ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻōnaehana hanu, hānō, leukemia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Ke ʻano lani ʻeleʻele
Hana ka nui o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana i ka palena o ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e hoʻopuka ai i nā ʻōpala kemika like ʻole i kahi nui i uhi ʻia ʻo Krasnoyarsk me ka uahi. Hoʻohana kekahi mau ʻoihana i nā pono pāpā ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea weliweli e like me ka sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide a me nitrogen oxide i ka lewa.
I loko o kēia makahiki, ua hoʻolauna ʻia ke aupuni "ʻeleʻele" 7 mau manawa. Minamina, ʻaʻole wikiwiki ke aupuni e hana, a koi ʻia nā kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale e hoʻomau i ka hanu ʻana i ka ea ʻona. Ua kapa ʻia nā loea e Krasnoyarsk he "wahi pōʻino kaiaola".
Nā ala nui e hōʻalo ai i nā hopena o ka haumia
Koi aku ka poʻe noiʻi i nā kamaʻāina e kū i waho ma ka liʻiliʻi i hiki i nā kakahiaka kakahiaka. Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai ʻia ʻaʻole e hele i waho i ka wela, e loaʻa nā lāʻau me ʻoe a e inu i ka wai a me nā huahana waiū hū. Pono nā keiki a me nā wahine hāpai e hōʻemi i ko lākou manawa ma waho.
I nā manawa weliweli, ke piʻi ka pilau o ka uahi, pono pono e komo i nā pale a pale i ka ea, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e wehe i nā puka aniani i ka pō a i ke kakahiaka nui. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mākū ʻōnaehana o ka hale ka pono. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e inu i nā mea inu kalapona a hele i ke kaʻa pilikino no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻonui ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka manawa o ka puhihihi a me ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona.
Palapala ʻāina o Krasnoyarsk e nā ʻāpana
