ʻO Bobtail, a i ʻole Old English Sheepdog, Bobtail, Old English Sheerdоg kahi liona i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā mea haole a me nā mea ulu kūloko, hānai ʻia e nā mea hoʻohua Beritania. ʻO ka helehelena maʻamau ʻole a me ka hae nui ʻana me ke ʻano o ka hoarseness kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka Bobtail.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka lāhui Bobtail ka hopena o ka hele ʻana i kahi Lūkia kahu hipa Lūkia a ʻUkekena paha me kahi Briard... ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻike maka ʻia ai nā ʻano o ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Hungarian i nā ʻano hānau.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO nā bobtails i hānai ʻia e nā mea hoʻoili ʻEnelani he poʻe hana maoli, no laila ʻo ka hana mau a me ka hana piha no kēlā ʻīlio kahu hipa he kūlana kūlohelohe loa ia.
No ka manawa mua, ma ke ʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, ua hōʻike ʻia ka Bobtail ma kahi hōʻike ma 1865, i mālama ʻia ma ʻEnelani, a he iwakālua mau makahiki ma hope mai ua hiki ke hoʻohui kūloko i nā kūlana laha. I ko mākou ʻāina, ua hōʻike ʻia nā kope mua ma kahi o kanaha mau makahiki aku nei, a aneane lilo i mea mahalo nui ʻia, ma muli o ke ʻano kumu a me ke ʻano mālie.
Ka wehewehe o ka bobtail
ʻO nā Bobtails nui, muscular, format square, ikaika, kūlike a kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia, nā ʻīlio stocky me ka mānoanoa a me ka wavy, akā me ka ʻole o nā curl, ka lole fluffy a shaggy. Pale aku ke kū ʻana o kahi undercoat maikaʻi i ka ʻīlio mai ke anuanu anuanu a me ka pā o ka makani, no laila kūpono kēia ʻano no nā kūlana anilā o ko mākou ʻāina.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe maʻamau no kahi kāne makua ʻo 61 cm a no kahi wahine 55-56 cm. Wahi a nā kūlana FCI, he ʻīlio Bobtail:
- he poʻo kaulike i ka nui o ke kino, me kahi iwi poʻo kokoke a ʻāpana a me nā kahawai superciliary i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia;
- he muzzles ikaika, ʻāpana, elongated a me ka ihu nui me ka palahalaha, nā puka ihu ulu maikaʻi;
- e hoʻomoe i nā maka pouli me ka pigmentation pouli o ka palena;
- pepeiao liʻiliʻi, ʻano recumbent;
- nunui a ikaika hoʻi, kaulike ke kau ʻana o nā niho a me ka nahu o ka ʻokiʻoki pololei;
- ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, ikaika a nani hoʻi;
- ʻano pōkole a paʻa hoʻi ke kino me ka hohonu a me ka hoʻomohala pono ʻana o ka āpana;
- maʻa mau loa i ka huelo paʻa;
- nā lālā i hoʻomohala pono ʻia me nā pākū pololei, poepoe.
ʻO kaʻaʻahu o ka Old English Shepherd Dog e nui, me kahi ʻano uaua maikaʻi. ʻAʻole pololei ke kapa, ʻoi loa a wili paha... Uhi maikaʻi ʻia ke poʻo i ka lauoho, a ʻike ʻia ka ʻāʻī a me nā lālā e ka lauoho nui. ʻO ke kala o ka lole - nā aniani o ka hina, grizzly a polū paha. ʻO ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, nā forelegs a me nā ʻōpū o lalo e keʻokeʻo. ʻAe ʻia nā māka pouli.
ʻO Bobtail ʻano
Hōʻike ʻia ka ikehu o kahi holoholona o kēia laha ʻaʻole ma ke alanui wale nō, akā ma ka home hoʻi. Aloha nui kēlā holoholona i ka nānā, akā hiki ke noho iā ia iho ma kāna iho. ʻO ka Bobtail, ʻoiai kona nui kupaianaha, he mea akahai a aloha nona, he ʻīlio kūpaʻa a kūpaʻa hoʻi, mai nā lā mua loa e hoʻokumu iā ia iho me he lālā o ka ʻohana maoli a me kahi holoholona hānai ʻole pilikia.
Hoihoi ia! Kuhi ʻia ʻo Bobtails e kahi ʻano hoʻomohala nui loa no ka hānau holoholona, no laila hiki iā lākou ke mālama maʻalahi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā lālā o ka hale.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāhui Old Sheepdog English he ʻīlio ikaika, hanohano a hoʻomanawanui ʻole hoʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e paipai ai ka poʻe mālama ʻīlio mākaukau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona pēpē mai nā lā mua o kona helehelena i kahi hale pilikino a hale paha. Hiki i ka nele o ia hana ke lilo i kumu no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio kolohe a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi.
Wā ola
ʻO ka awelika o ke ola o kahi holoholona o kēia laha ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki, akā i mea e hiki ai i ka ʻīlio ke mālama i kāna hana kino a me ke olakino no nā makahiki he nui, pono e hāʻawi i ka holoholona i ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka papaʻai kaulike paʻa.
Ka mālama ʻana i ka bobtail ma ka home
Ma ke ʻano he holoholona, he ʻīlio manuahi ka bobtails, akā kūpono kūpono e mālama ʻia e nā mākaʻi ʻīlio mākaukau ʻole.
Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻike, a me nā holoholona i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hānau hānau.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ka lole o ka ʻīlio e like me ka bobtail e koi ʻia e kāhili ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi palaki uila ʻole kūikawā, a ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule e hoʻohana ʻia kahi waihona maʻamau no ka palaki ʻana. I mea e hoʻokō ai kahi holoholona i nā kūlana laha, pono e kāwili ʻia ka lauoho i ke poʻo a i mua a pani i ke ʻano o kona mau maka.
Hoihoi ia! ua ʻako pākahi nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano like me nā ʻohana hipa, kahi i maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kahu hipa ʻehā a hoʻonanea i ko lākou helehelena.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka paʻakikī o ka lole o ka bobtail i ka mālama kūpono ʻana iā ia iho, no laila, nui nā mea nona kēia ʻano e makemake e hoʻopili aku i nā kahu wahine i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i holoholona no ka hōʻike hōʻike. I loko o ka hale lole, holoi pono ʻia ka hulu o ka ʻīlio a lawe ʻia i ke ʻano kūpono, a ʻoki ʻia hoʻi nā māiʻuʻu a hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia nā pepeiao.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kāhili pono ʻana, pono ka huluhulu o kahi holoholona hōʻikeʻike i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā, mākaukaua. Pono e keʻokeʻo hou ʻia nā wahi keʻokeʻo me ka chalk a i ʻole nā kumu kūikawā. I mea e keʻokeʻo ai kahi o ka ʻumiʻumi, pono e holoi i ka ʻahu ma kēia wahi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā me Chlorhexidine. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i ka undercoat, i wehe ʻole ʻia i ka wā hoʻoheheʻe wā, hiki ke hana i kahi kapa pale wai ʻano.
Meaʻai - he aha e hānai ai i kahi bobtail
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke kumu o ka hānai ʻana i nā bobtails mai nā lula no ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i kahi papaʻai no ka ʻīlio o kekahi lānai. Inā hoʻolālā ʻia ka hānai ʻana me ka meaʻai maoli, a laila koi ʻia e hoʻohui i nā meaʻai kōkua kūikawā a me kahi lāʻau wikamina i ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā meaʻai maloʻo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, pono ʻoe e hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hana o ia papaʻai. He mea nui ʻaʻole e hānai nui i kāu pipi, ʻoiai, ʻoiai ka nui o ka nani, ua lawa ia na Bobtails e ʻai i kahi hapa waena.
Pono e helu pono ʻia ka nui o ka hānai a me ka nui o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana, ma muli o nā makahiki, ka hoʻoikaika kino a me nā pono o kahi holoholona. Pono e hānai pinepine nā ʻīlio kahu hipa Pelekane kahiko, akā ʻaʻole nui loa. Aia a ma kahi o ka makahiki o ʻelua mau mahina, ʻelima mau manawa ke aupuni hānai i ka lā... Ke ulu a ulu a ka holoholona, e emi mālie ka nui o nā hānai.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
E kāpae ʻia kekahi ʻīlio i loaʻa me nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ke kino a me ke ʻano paha. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Bobtail e kahi predisposition i kekahi mau maʻi, i hōʻike ʻia e volvulus, cataract, atrophy retinal progresive, distention ʻōpū, hypersensitivity i ivermectin, a me ka paʻa ʻole o ka ʻeha.
ʻO kēlā pēpē nui loa e loaʻa i ka hipplplasia a i ʻole autoimmune hemolytic anemia. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana i ke kapa lōʻihi o ka Old English Sheepdog hiki ke hana i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hōʻike ʻia ka lāhui Bobtail e kahi ʻano o ke kuli hānau a me ka maʻi diabetes.
Kūʻai i kahi bobtail - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hana maʻalea
ʻO ka ulu nui ʻana o nā bobtails i ko mākou ʻāina ʻaneʻane pili koke i ka helu o nā kahu hānai e hānau ʻoihana ana i ia ʻano lāhui. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona purebred ke kumu kūʻai ʻē aʻe.... Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, kūʻai ʻia nā holoholona culled mai ka moena ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia a i ʻole nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "half-breeds", i like wale me ka bobtail, ma ke kumu kūʻai kūpono.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai a me ka mea e nānā ai
ʻO kahi ʻāpana nui o nā nursery e hana nei i ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā bobtails i mea nui ʻia ma Moscow a me ka ʻāina. He mea pono e kāpae i kekahi mau kuleana kahu hānai Kahiko Kahiko Kahiko a kamaʻāina me nā ʻīlio hānau.
Pono ke kahu hānai, ma ke noi, e hāʻawi i nā hopena o ka hoʻokolokolo holoholona no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wahine femplal a me ka maʻi pathology o ka maka.
Kumukūlio ʻīlio Bobtail
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i puppy bobtail ʻaʻole wale i loko o nā kennels ʻīlio ʻoihana, akā, mai nā mea hoʻonohonoho ponoʻī i hoʻokumu pono ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ke kumukūʻai awelika o kahi ʻīlio moʻokūʻauhau o kahi ʻīlio kahuhipa Kahiko Kahiko, a i ʻole ʻo Bobtail Old English Sheerdog, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ma mua o 30-35 tausani rubles.
Nā loiloi nona
He ʻīlio hoa hele maikaʻi ka Old English Shepherd a i ʻole ʻo Bobtail i kū ʻole i ka huhū unmotivated.... Ma waho aʻe o kaʻaʻahu nani a lōʻihi loa, ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia laha ke kumu o ka holodling gait, a ʻo ka ʻīlio e like me ka bea Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Bobtails a ʻaʻole prone i ka hysteria, i hiki ai i nā ʻīlio makua ke hele me ka ʻole o nā pilikia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lepe a me ka waha.
ʻO kēlā ʻanoʻano me kahi helehelena kumu i loaʻa ka nui o ka ikehu, akā i ka manawa like he nui kona hiki a me ka hoihoi i ka aʻo ʻana a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana, e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi holoholona akamai, noʻonoʻo, pāʻani a maʻalahi hoʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka makua Kahuhipa Kahiko Kahiko Kahiko e kahi ʻike i hoʻomohala ʻia, hoʻolaʻa a kūpaʻa hoʻi ʻaʻole wale i ka mea nona ia, akā i nā lālā a pau o kona ʻohana.
ʻOiai ka nui o ka nui, hui maikaʻi ka Old English Sheepdog i loko o ka lumi like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole ʻino iki. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kekahi mau mea aloha i nā bobtails ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio sled, ma muli o ke ahonui a me ka unpretentiousness o ka laha. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ua loaʻa i kēia lāhui kahi kaulana kūikawā ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hoa aloha a aloha loa i nā keiki.
