ʻO ka manō Sand (Carcharias taurus) a i ʻole nā manō kahu hānai i nā iʻa cartilaginous.
Pāhola ka manō one.
Noho ka manō one i nā wai o ka Pākīpika, ʻAkelanika a me nā moana ʻInia. ʻIke ʻia i ke kai mehana, e hōʻalo nei i ka Pākīpika hikina. Ua palahalaha ia mai ke Kai Kūʻono o Maine ma Argentina ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ka Moana ʻAkelanika, a hiki i nā kapakai o ʻEulopa a me ʻApelika ʻĀkau ma ka Hikina ʻAkelanika, a ma ke Kaiwaenahonua, a ʻo Australia hoʻi a Iapana a ma waho o ke kapakai o ʻApelika Hema.
Kahi noho manō one.
ʻIke ʻia nā manō one i nā kino wai papau e like me nā kahakai, nā wahi heʻe nalu, a me nā wai kokoke i nā koʻa a i ʻole nā ʻalā pōhaku. ʻIke ʻia lākou i kahi hohonu o 191 mau mika, akā makemake paha ka hapa nui e noho i ka wahi heʻe nalu ma kahi hohonu o 60 mika. ʻAau maʻamau ka manō one ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kolamu wai.
ʻO nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi manō one.
Hinahina ka ʻaoʻao kuʻi o ka manō one, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. He iʻa i kūkulu paʻa ʻia me nā kiko kikoʻī ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino me nā kiko kala a ʻulaʻula paha. Aia nā manō ʻōpio ma waena o 115 a me 150 cm ka lōʻihi. Ke oʻo nei lākou, hiki i nā manō one ke ulu a 5,5 mika, akā ʻo ka awelika o ka nui o nā kānaka he 3.6 mau mika. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Kau ka manō one ma 95 - 110 kg.
ʻO ka fin anal a me nā ʻaoʻao dorsal ʻelua o ka nui like. ʻO ka hiʻu heterocercal, me kahi ʻūlū lōʻihi lōʻihi a me kahi haʻahaʻa pokole. Hāʻawi nā lōʻihi like ʻole o nā lob fin fin i ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana o ka iʻa i loko o ka wai. Kuhi ka ihu. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lua o ka waha me nā niho lōʻihi a lahilahi, kahi pahi. ʻIke ʻia kēia mau niho elongated ke paʻa ka waha, e hāʻawi ana i nā manō one i kahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli. No laila, ua manaʻo ʻia he mau manō weliweli kēia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole iʻa i kahi iʻa me kahi kūlana maikaʻi.
Manō one hānau.
Hānau ʻia nā manō one ma ʻOkakopa a me Nowemapa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne i ka heluna kanaka ma mua o nā wahine i ka lakio o 2: 1, no laila ua hui kekahi mau kāne me hoʻokahi wahine.
ʻO ka mano manō he ovoviviparous, hānau ka wahine i nā keiki mai ka ʻeono a i ka ʻeiwa mahina.
Kū ka ʻōmau i ka puna mua ma kahi o nā kahakai kahakai. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ana ma kahi e noho ai kēia manō e like me nā kahua e hānau ai a inā hāʻule lākou, hoʻopau ʻia ka hānau ʻana o ka manō one. Hānau nā wahine ʻōpio i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua, me ka ʻoi aku o ʻelua mau keiki. He mau haneli hua manu ko ka wahine, akā i ka manawa e hoʻouluulu ʻia ka hua manu, ʻo ka palai ma 5.5 knm ka lōʻihi e hoʻomohala i nā auwaha me nā niho. No laila, ʻai kekahi o lākou i ko lākou mau kaikaina a me nā kaikuahine, ʻoiai i loko o ka makuahine, i kēia manawa e mālama ʻia ka cannibalism intrauterine.
ʻAʻohe ʻike iki e pili ana i ke ola o nā manō one i ke kai, eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa pio ʻia e noho ana ma ka awelika he ʻumikūmākolu a ʻumikūmāono makahiki. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou noho ʻana i ka nāhelehele. Hānau nā manō Sand i ka makahiki 5 a ulu i ke ola holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka hana manō one.
Hele nā manō one i nā hui a i ka iwakālua a ʻoi aku paha. Hāʻawi ka kamaʻilio pūʻulu i ke ola, ka hānau maikaʻi a me ka hopu holoholona. Hana nui ka manō i ka pō. I ke ao, pili lākou i nā ana, nā pōhaku, a me nā pali. ʻAʻole kēia ʻano lōkō o ka manō, akā ʻaʻole ʻoe e komo hewa i nā ana i noho ʻia e kēia mau iʻa, ʻaʻole makemake lākou e hoʻopilikia ʻia. ʻAi ka manō one i ka ea a mālama i loko o ko lākou ʻōpū e mālama i ka buoyancy kūpaʻa. Ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ko lākou kino iʻa nunui i lalo, e mālama ana i ka ea i loko o ko lākou ʻōpū, i hiki ai iā lākou ke neʻe ʻole i ke kolamu wai.
Hiki i nā lehulehu o ka manō one mai ka ʻĀkau Hema a me ka Hemispheres Hema ke neʻe i nā wai mahana i nā wai mehana, i nā pou i ke kauwela a i ka equator i ka hoʻoilo.
Pilikia ka manō one i nā hōʻailona uila a me nā kemika.
He mau pores ko lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao ventral o ke kino. Kuhi kēia mau pores i mea hana no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā māla uila e kōkua i ka iʻa e ʻimi a loaʻa i nā mea pio, a i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana e hoʻokele i ka pā o ka Honua.
Hānai manō one.
He ʻanoʻai like ʻole kā ka manō one, hānai lākou i nā iʻa iwi, nā kukuna, nā ula, nā pāpaʻi, nā heʻe, a me nā ʻano manō liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Huli like lākou i kekahi manawa, alualu iʻa i nā hui liʻiliʻi, a laila hoʻouka iā lākou. Hoʻouka nā manō Sand i nā mea pio i loko o ka frenzy, e like me ka nui o nā manō. I nā helu he nui, manaʻo palekana nā mea hoʻomake kai a hōʻeha i kahi kula iʻa i kahi kokoke.
ʻO ke kūlana kaiaolaola o ka manō one.
I nā kaiaolaola kai, he manō ka manō one a hoʻoponopono i nā lehulehu o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ʻano lampreys ʻokoʻa (Petromyzontidae) parasitize shark, e hoʻopili ana i ke kino a loaʻa nā meaʻai mai ke koko ma o ka ʻeha. He pilina pilina ko nā manō one me nā iʻa pailaka, kahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻūhū o nā impurities a ʻai i nā ʻōpala i hoʻowalewale ʻia i loko o nā kāhili.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka manō one.
Hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka manō one a pale ʻia e ke kānāwai ʻAukekulia a kakaʻikahi wale ia ma New South Wales a me Queensland. Hāʻawi ke Kānāwai Kūlohelohe Kūlohelohe 1992 i nā manō one i kahi pale hou aʻe. Pāpā ka US National Fisheries Service i ka hopu holoholona ʻana i kēia iʻa.
Ua helu ʻia ka manō one e like me Vulnerable e ka IUCN.
Noho kēia mau manō i loko o nā wai pāpaʻu, ʻano helehelena ʻino, a haʻahaʻa hoʻi ka hānau ʻana. No kēia mau kumu, ke emi nei ka nui o ka nui o ka manō one. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻino i hāʻawi i ka iʻa i kahi kūlana kūpono ʻole ma ke ʻano he mea ʻai. ʻAi kēia mau manō a ʻeha ʻeha ʻia e kā lākou nahu, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻouka i ke kanaka no ka pono o ka meaʻai. Ma ka ʻokoʻa, hoʻopau ʻia ka manō one e kiʻi i nā meaʻai gourmet a me nā niho e hoʻohana ʻia me nā mea hoʻomanaʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia ka iʻa i ka ʻupena lawaiʻa a lilo i mea maʻalahi no nā kānaka. Hoʻoweliweli ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā manō one, ua manaʻo ʻia ma mua o iwakālua pākēneka i loko o 10 mau makahiki i hala.
