ʻO Denisoni barbus (Latin Puntius denisonii a i ʻole barbus laina laina) kekahi iʻa i makemake nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana aquarium. I kēia manawa i lilo i mea e nānā nui ai, ua aloha koke kēia kamaʻāina o India me nā aquarist no kona nani a me kāna ʻano hoihoi.
ʻO kēia kahi nui (e like me ka barbus), iʻa hana a me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo nani. Noho ʻo ia i ʻInia, akā ʻo ka lawena barbaric o kēia iʻa no kekahi mau makahiki ua hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kona ola.
Ua hoʻokau nā luna ʻĀina i nā kapu no ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ke kūlohelohe, a i kēia manawa hānai nui ʻia lākou i nā mahiʻai a me nā aquarium aquarium.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua wehewehe mua ʻia ʻo Denisoni barbus i ka makahiki 1865, a no Inia Hema (nā mokuʻāina ʻo Kerala a me Karnatka). Noho lākou i nā hipa nui i nā kahawai, nā kahawai, nā loko wai, e koho ana i nā wahi me ka nui o nā mea kanu a me kahi papa pōhaku. ʻO ka wai ma nā wahi noho maʻamau i ka oxygen.
E like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻololi i kona inoa Lākina i nā manawa he nui i ka wā i loaʻa ai, ʻo Puntius denisonii kēia.
ʻO Barbus denisonii, ʻo Barbus denisoni, ʻo Crossocheilus denisonii, a ʻo Labeo denisonii. A ma ka home, i India, ʻo Miss Kerala kona inoa.
Minamina, hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia barbus ma ke ʻano he laʻana o kahi hanana i laila aia ka hoihoi nui i ka mākeke iʻa. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana ʻo ia kekahi o nā iʻa maikaʻi loa ma ka hōʻike kaiāulu kūwaho, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka noi no ia.
I loko o ʻumi mau makahiki, ua lawe ʻia aku ma mua o ka hapalua o ka heluna kānaka mai India. A ʻo kahi hopena, he hāʻule nui o ka iʻa i ke kūlohelohe, ma muli o ka lawaiʻa ʻenehana ʻana.
He mea nui nō hoʻi ka hoʻohaumia wai ʻana i ka wai me ka noho ʻana o nā wahi iʻa.
Ua hana ke aupuni o ʻInia i nā hana e pāpā i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka barbus i kekahi mau manawa, a ua hoʻomaka pū ʻia e hānai ʻia ma nā mahiʻai ma Hikina Hema ʻo Asia a me ʻEulopa, akā aia nō ia i ka Red Book ma ke ʻano he iʻa hoʻoweliweli.
Wehewehe
Kino lōʻihi a torpedo hoʻi i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka holo wikiwiki ʻana. ʻO ke kino ʻāhinahina me kahi laina ʻeleʻele e kahe ana mai ka ihu a i ka hiʻu o ka iʻa. A hoʻohālikelike ia me ka laina ʻeleʻele o ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, e hele aʻe ma luna ona, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka ihu, akā e haki ana ma waenakonu o ke kino.
ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula hoʻi ka fin dorsal ma ke kaʻe, a he melemele a ʻeleʻele nā kaha caudal. I nā mākua makua, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ke poʻo.
Piʻi lākou a 11 cm, ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ola ke ola ma kahi o 4-5 mau makahiki.
I ka hōʻea ʻana i ka nui o nā mākua, hoʻomohala ka iʻa i kahi ʻumi o nā ʻumiʻumi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma nā lehelehe, me ke kōkua o ia e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai.
I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano kala gula, he ʻulaʻula kāna, akā ʻaʻohe mea ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai he ʻano ʻē loa kēia.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻOiai ke kula ʻana o ka iʻa, a ʻoi aku ka nui, pono ke ākea ka aquarium nona, mai 250 liters a ʻoi aku paha.
Eia hou, pono e nui ka hakahaka i loko ona, no ka mea ʻo Denisoni kekahi e ʻeleu pū kekahi. Akā i ka manawa like, pono e kanu i nā kihi me nā mea kanu, kahi e hū ai ka iʻa.
He ʻoiaʻiʻo he pilikia loa i loko o lākou, ʻoiai huki ʻia nā mea kanu denisoni. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā laha nui me kahi aʻa aʻa ikaika - Cryptocorynes, Echinodorus.
He mea nui ka maikaʻi o ka wai no lākou, e like me nā iʻa hana a wikiwiki hoʻi, pono ka denisoni i ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai a me ka maʻemaʻe. ʻAno ʻino lākou i ka hoʻonui i ka nui o ka amonia i loko o ka wai, he mea nui ia e hoʻololi mau i ka wai i ka hou.
Pono lākou e kahe, ʻo ia ka mea maʻalahi e hana me kahi kānana. Ka mahana no ka mālama ʻana: 15 - 25 ° C, 6.5 - 7.8, ʻoʻoleʻa 10-25 dGH.
Hanai ana
He omnivorous a maikaʻi ʻo Denisoni no nā ʻano hānai āpau. Akā, i mea e maikaʻi ai ko lākou kūlana, pono e hānai i nā mea like ʻole, pono pū me ka papaʻai a me ka hānai mea kanu.
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou hānai protein: tubifex (kahi liʻiliʻi!), Bloodworms, corotra, shrine shrimp.
Meaʻai: spirulina, flakes-based flakes, cucumber slices, squash.
Hoʻohālikelike
Ma ke ʻano laulā, he iʻa maluhia ka denisoni barb, akā hiki ke hōʻeuʻeu i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a pono e mālama ʻia me nā iʻa o ka nui a i ʻole ka nui.
Ma ke ʻano he rula, pili nā hōʻike o ka hana kolohe i nā kūlana i mālama ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha iʻa i loko o ka aquarium. No ka mea he pipiʻi ka iʻa denisoni, kūʻai maʻamau lākou i kahi pālua.
Akā! Pono ʻoe e mālama iā ia i kahi ʻohana, mai 6-7 mau kānaka a ʻoi aku. Aia i loko o ke kula ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka iʻa a me ka koʻikoʻi o ka iʻa.
Ke manaʻo nei he nui nui ia, makemake ʻia ka aquarium no kahi ʻohana mai 85 liters.
ʻO nā hoanoho maikaʻi no Denisoni: ʻo Sumatran barbus, Kongo, diamona tetra, kākalaioa, a i ʻole nā iʻa like ʻole - taracatums, nā alaloa.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine makua, me ka ʻōpū piha, a i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻemi ke kala o nā kāne.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hoʻonui nui ʻia ia ma nā mahiʻai, me ke kōkua o ka stimulal hormonal. A i ʻole, hopu ʻia i ke kūlohelohe.
I loko o kahi aquarium hobby, aia wale nō kahi hihia i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka manawa wale nō i loaʻa, ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka aquarium.
Ua wehewehe ʻia kēia hihia ma ka puke pai Kelemania Aqualog no 2005.
I kēia hihia, 15 iʻa i hāpai i loko o ka wai palupalu a me ka waikawa (gH 2-3 / pH 5.7), e waiho ana i nā hua ma luna o ka limu Java.
