He ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka Cavalier King Charles Spaniel na ka ʻīlio hoʻonani hale a i ʻole hoa pili. He ʻoluʻolu lākou, hemo aku, e launa pū me nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā pono i ka launa a me ka nānā.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka mōʻī ʻo Cavalier ʻO Charles Spaniel lāua ʻo King Charles Spaniel (English Toy Spaniel) he mau ʻano ʻīlio ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai he mau kūpuna like lākou, ka mōʻaukala a ʻano like loa. Ua hoʻomaka lākou e manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i 100 mau makahiki i hala. Aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou, akā ʻo ka hapa nui ʻokoʻa lākou i ka nui.
Kaupaona ʻia ʻo Cavalier King Charles 4.5-8 kg, a me King Charles 4-5.5 kg. ʻOiai i nā cavaliers, hoʻonoho ʻia nā pepeiao i luna, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mu mu a pālahalaha ka iwi poʻo, ʻoiai i ka mōʻī charles ua hoʻokau ʻia.
ʻAukake
- He ʻīlio hilinaʻi kēia, aloha lākou i nā poʻe a ʻaʻole hiki ke noho ma waho o ka pōʻai kanaka a me ke kamaʻilio.
- He lauoho lōʻihi ko lākou a hoʻolei ka lauoho, a ʻo ka palaki maʻamau e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka lauoho ma ka papahele a me nā lako hale.
- ʻOiai heʻuʻuku kēia, akā ʻo nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, hiki iā lākou ke alualu i nā manu, nā moʻo a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hānai pono ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke launa me lākou a me nā pōpoki.
- Hiki paha iā lākou ke hae inā hele aku kekahi i ka puka, akā aloha a hiki ʻole ke kiaʻi.
- He ʻīlio kūloko lākou a pono e noho i kahi hale a i ʻole keena hale, ʻaʻole ma waho.
- Akamai lākou a hoʻolohe hoʻi, ʻaʻole paʻakikī a hoihoi no lākou e aʻo i nā kauoha a me nā hana maʻalea.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
I ke kenekulia 18, ua mālama ʻo John Churchill, 1st Duke o Malborough i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka keʻokeʻo o nā aliʻi spaniels King Charles e ʻimi holoholona no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke mālama me ka lio e hele wāwae ana. ʻO ka hale aliʻi kahi āna e noho ai, ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ma hope o kona lanakila ʻana ma Blenheim, a ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻānela ʻo Blenheim.
Minamina, me ka emi ʻana o ka aristocracy, ua hōʻea ka hāʻule ʻana i nā ʻīlio alualu, ua hele a laha ʻole ka poʻe Paniolo, ua kū ka pilina a ua kū kekahi ʻano hou.
I ka makahiki 1926, ua hāʻawi ka American Roswell Eldridge i kahi makana he 25 mau paona i kēlā me kēia mea nona: "Blenheim spaniel o ke ʻano kahiko, e like me nā kiʻi pena o ka wā o Charles II, me kahi ihu lōʻihi, ʻaʻohe wāwae, iwi poʻo a puha hoʻi i waenakonu o ka iwi poʻo."
Ua makaʻu ka poʻe hānai o ka English Toy Spaniels, hana lākou i mau makahiki e loaʻa ka ʻano ʻīlio hou loa.
A laila makemake kekahi e hoʻāla hou i ka mea kahiko. Aia nō kekahi e makemake, akā ua make ʻo Eldridge hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā mea lanakila. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka hype a makemake kekahi o nā mea hānai e hoʻōla hou i ka ʻano kahiko.
I ka makahiki 1928, ua hana lākou i ka Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Club, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pīpeku Cavalier e hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāhui mai ka ʻano hou. I ka makahiki 1928, ua kākau ʻia ke kūlana laulaha a i ka makahiki like i ʻike ʻia ka Kennel Club o Pelekane ka Cavalier King Charles Spaniel ma ke ʻano he variation o ka English Toy Spaniel.
Ua luku ke Kaua Honua ʻelua i ka hana hoʻohua, ua make ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio. Ma hope o ke kaua, ʻeono wale nō ʻīlio, kahi i hoʻomaka ai ke ala hou ʻana o ka laha. Ua kūleʻa loa ia i ka makahiki 1945 ua ʻike ka Kennel Club i ka lāhui ma ke kaʻawale mai ka Mōʻī Charles Spaniel.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
E like me nā ʻano mea pāʻani like ʻole, he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka Mō'ī Cavalier Charles Spaniel, akā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā ʻano like. Ma nā mea mae, hiki lākou i 30-33 cm, a kaupaona ʻia mai 4.5 a 8 kg. ʻOi aku ka mea nui o ke kaumaha ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe, akā pono ka ʻīlio e hoʻohālikelike. ʻAʻole lākou i squat e like me King Charles, akā ʻaʻole lākou i aloha nui.
Hūnā ka hapa nui o ke kino ma lalo o ka hulu, a holo mau ka huelo. Ua paʻa kekahi mau ʻīlio i kā lākou huelo, akā ʻo kēia hana ke hele nei i waho o ke ʻano a pāpā ʻia i kekahi mau ʻāina. Lōʻihi ka huelo kūlohelohe e like me ko nā spaniels ʻē aʻe.
Ua hana ʻia ka mōʻī ʻo Cavalier Charles Charles Spaniel me ka pahuhopu e hoʻōla hou i ka ʻīlio kahiko, ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o nā pugs iā lākou. Ua poepoe iki ʻia ko lākou poʻo, akā ʻaʻole i domed. ʻO kā lākou muzzles ma kahi o 4 cm ka lōʻihi, e hoʻopili ana i ka hopena.
Loaʻa kona ʻili keu ma luna, akā ʻaʻole i mimiko kona waha. Nui nā maka, ʻeleʻele, pōʻai, ʻaʻole pono e kiki. Hōʻike ʻia e kekahi o nā helehelena hoaaloha loa i ka honua canine. ʻO nā pepeiao kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā aliʻi cavalier, lōʻihi loa lākou, uhi ʻia me ka hulu hipa a kau ma ke poʻo.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ʻīlio he lōʻihi a silky, pono pololei a wavy paha, akā ʻaʻole curly. He ʻīlio fluffy lākou, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka lauoho ma ka waha.
ʻEhā ʻano o ke kala o ka ʻahu: ʻeleʻele me ka ʻalani tan, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula (ruby), tricolor (ʻeleʻele a me ka tan piebald), blenheim
ʻAno
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ka Mō'ī Cavalier ʻO Charles Spaniels, ʻoiai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua hoʻomaka ka ulu nui ʻana o ke kalepa, ʻo ke kumu o ke kālā wale nō. ʻAʻole hiki ke koho ʻia pinepine nā pēpē, akā pinepine ka hilahila, makaʻu a me ka hakakā.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke wānana a aloha ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻo Cavalier King Spaniel mai nā mea hānai kuleana.
ʻO kēia kahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio momona a maikaʻi hoʻi, ʻōlelo lākou he maʻalahi loa ka makemake o ka Mō'ī Spaniel ʻo Cavalier. Hoʻohui, maʻalahi lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa a me nā kūlana kaiaulu, aloha lākou i ka poʻe.
ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio hōʻino a koho mau lākou i kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke noho kokoke i ka mea nona, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka moe ʻana ma luna ona.
Inā hiki ʻole kēia, a laila ʻaʻole lākou e noi a hoʻopilikia paha, akā e kali. Inā he ʻīlio e hoʻopili koke ʻia i nā lālā o ka ʻohana āpau, ʻo ia ka Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
ʻO nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani āpau, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā hoa aloha, hālāwai hauʻoli me nā malihini. Manaʻo lākou i kēlā me kēia kanaka hou he hoaaloha hiki. ʻOiai ke ʻano o kā lākou hae ʻana: “Auē, ke kāne hou! E pāʻani wikiwiki me aʻu! ”Ma mua o kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, aia kekahi mau ʻano liʻiliʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hana kiaʻi ma mua o ka mōʻī ʻo Cavalier Charles Spaniel. E aho lākou e palu i kekahi ma mua o ka hana ʻino iā ia.
He paʻakikī nā ʻīlio hoa me nā keiki, ʻaʻole naʻe ma kēia hihia. ʻO ka mōʻī ʻo Cavalier Charles Charles Spaniel kahi hoaaloha loa a kahi keiki, kahi hoa pāʻani i ʻeha pinepine i ka ʻeha a me ke kolohe.
ʻAʻole lākou makemake i ka wā e huki ai kahi keiki iā lākou e ko lākou lauoho loloa a me nā pepeiao, a pono lākou e wehewehe he ʻeha ka ʻīlio.
Akā ʻoiai, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka Mōʻī Charles e holo aku ma mua o ka namunamu a me ka nahu. Me kahi keiki akahai a aloha hoʻi, e pāʻani mau ʻo ia, ʻumeʻume a lilo i mau hoaaloha. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, pili kanaka, aloha keiki a maikaʻi hoʻi, a laila ua ʻike ʻoe i kāu mea e pono ai.
ʻAʻole ia he ʻano maʻamau no ka lāhui a me ka huhū i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻOluʻolu ka hapanui i ka ʻoihana ʻoiai lākou e manaʻo nei he mau hoa aloha nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻouka kaua kūloko, ka noho aliʻi a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka ʻona ʻana ʻaʻole ʻano o lākou pū kekahi. ʻOiai hiki i kekahi ke lili inā ʻaʻole lākou e nānā ʻia.
Hui pū ʻo Cavalier King Charles Spaniels me nā ʻīlio nui a liʻiliʻi hoʻi a ʻaʻole hakakā. Akā, pono ʻoe e akahele i ka hele wāwae ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nā lāhui ʻīlio āpau.
Akā eia ka mea pono ʻole ʻoe e poina, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi lākou, akā he ʻīlio ʻimi holoholona. Ke alualu nei nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i loko o ko lākou koko, pinepine i nāʻiole a i nā moʻo paha.
Me ka launa kūpono ʻana, ʻae lākou i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai hiki i kekahi ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā pōpoki. ʻAʻole e hoʻomakeʻaka, akā e pāʻani, kahi a lākou e makemake ʻole ai.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻo Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, no ka mea makemake lākou e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona a aloha i nā mea āpau e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka nānā, mahalo a ʻono paha. Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i nā hana he nui, a hana wikiwiki lākou. Hana maikaʻi lākou i ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe.
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, maʻalahi loa ke aʻo ʻana iā lākou i nā loina, me he mea lā hana maʻalahi lākou i nā mea āpau. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ʻo Cavalier King Charles Spaniels a ʻaneʻane makemake mau e aʻo, akā he pae ko lākou. ʻO ko lākou ʻike ma luna o ka awelika, akā ʻaʻole lākou he poʻe akamai, ʻo ko lākou pae i lalo o ke kahu hipa Kelemania a i ʻole kahi poodle. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, paʻakikī e aʻo iā lākou e kaohi i ko lākou aloha a me ka makemake e lele i luna o ka poʻe.
He lāhui ikaika ka Cavalier King, a no kahi ʻīlio hoʻonaninani hale, he nui loa ia. ʻO kahi hele palaualelo i kahi lā ʻaʻole lawa ia no lākou, akā lōʻihi, hele wāwae ikaika, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka holo.
ʻAʻole kēia he moena moe uala, hauʻoli lākou i ka noho pū ʻana me ko lākou ʻohana i ka wā huakaʻi a huakaʻi. Akā mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole kēia he ʻīlio kahu hānai e pono ai i nā hola o ka hana.
No ka hapanui o nā ʻohana, hiki ke koi ʻia kā lākou mau koi, ʻoiai no nā ʻohana nui ʻuʻuku lākou a lawa ʻole ka ikaika.
Mālama
No ka hapanui o nā mea ʻona ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka mālama pilikino, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lawelawe a kahi kāne hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana. Pono pono e helu i ka huluhulu i kēlā me kēia lā, hemo i nā lauoho i komo i loko o nā tangles a me ka hulu hipa make.
Pono e nānā pono i nā pepeiao a me ka huelo, kahi e hana pinepine ai kēia. E holoi pinepine ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio a ʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. Ma muli o ka maʻalahi o ka lepo, ka wai a me ka hamo i loko o kou mau pepeiao, pono ʻoe e mālama maʻemaʻe.
Ola
Ua pilikia ka Cavalier King Charles Spaniel i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi. Kūpono loa kēia mau pilikia i hopohopo kekahi mau veterinarians a me nā kaiāulu pōmaikaʻi holoholona e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka lāhui.
Aia kekahi mau kāhea e hōʻoki loa i ka hānau ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻEha lākou i ka hopena i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hoʻokumu.
ʻOiai ʻo nā mōʻī ʻo Cavalier a pau i kū mai i nā ʻīlio ʻeono, ʻo ia hoʻi inā loaʻa nā maʻi hoʻoilina iā lākou, a laila e loaʻa nā mamo iā lākou. Noho ʻo Cavalier King Charles Spaniels ma mua o ka nui o nā ʻano like.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ola he 10 mau makahiki, kākaʻikahi ka noho ʻana o lākou i ka 14. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e lilo i ʻīlio pēlā, pono ʻoe e mākaukau e kū i ke kumukūʻai o ka lapaʻau.
ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka nohona mitral ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā aliʻi cavalier. Ma kahi o 50% o nā ʻīlio e ʻehaʻeha ʻia e ia e 5 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, a ma 10 mau makahiki i piʻi ka helu i 98%. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ia i waena o nā laha āpau, hōʻike wale ia iā ia iho i ka wā elemakule.
ʻOiai ʻo ka lawa ʻole o ka mitral valve iā ia iho ʻaʻole ia e alakaʻi i ka make, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe, ulu pū nā loli koʻikoʻi me ia.
Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi e ka Kennel Club he 42.8% o ka make ʻana o Cavalier King Spaniel ma muli o nā pilikia puʻuwai. A laila hiki mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai (12.3%) a me nā makahiki (12.2%).
