ʻO ka "mea ola" kahi manaʻo i hoʻopili ʻia i nā meaola ola āpau i loko o ka biosfer, mai ka lewa a i ka hydrosphere a me ka lithosfer. Ua hoʻohana mua ʻia kēia huaʻōlelo e V.I. ʻO Vernadsky iā ia i wehewehe ai i ke olaola. Ua manaʻo ʻo ia ka mea ola ka ikaika ikaika loa ma ka honua. Ua ʻike pū ka ʻepekema i nā hana o kēia mea, a mākou e maʻa ai ma lalo.
Ka hana ikehu
ʻO ka hana ikaika ka mea e hānai ai i ka mea ola i ka ikehu o ka lā i nā kaʻina hana like ʻole. ʻAe kēia i nā hanana ola āpau e hana i ka Honua. Ma ka honua, hāʻawi ʻia ka ikehu ma o ka meaʻai, ka wela a me ke ʻano o nā minelala.
Ka hana hoʻopōʻino
Aia kēia hana i ka decomposition o nā mea e hāʻawi i ka pōʻaiapuni biotic. ʻO kāna hopena ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mea hou. No laila, ʻo kahi laʻana o kahi hana luku ka decomposition o nā pōhaku i mau mea. ʻO kahi laʻana, lichens a me nā fungi e noho ana ma nā pali pōhaku a me nā puʻu e hoʻopili i nā pōhaku a hoʻopili i ke ʻano o kekahi mau mōʻalihaku
Ka hana hoʻohaʻahaʻa
Lawe ʻia kēia hana e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hōʻiliʻili nā mea i ke kino o nā meaola like ʻole, e hana i kahi ʻāpana i ko lākou ola. ʻO Chlorine a me ka magnesium, calcium a me ka sulfur, silikone a me oxygen e loaʻa i ke kūlohelohe i ka waiwai. Na lākou iho, ma ke ʻano maʻemaʻe, loaʻa wale kēia mau mea i nā mea liʻiliʻi.
ʻOihana e hana ana i ke kaiapuni
I ke kaʻina o nā hana kino a me nā hana kemika, hoʻololi ʻia i nā pūpū like ʻole o ka Honua. Pili kēia hana me nā mea a pau i luna, no ka mea me kā lākou kōkua e ʻike ʻia nā mea like ʻole i ke kaiapuni. ʻO kahi laʻana, hōʻoia kēia i ka loli o ka lewa, hoʻololi i kāna ʻano kemika.
Nā hana ʻē aʻe
Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano o kekahi mea, hiki ke hana ʻia kekahi mau hana ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ke Gas i ka neʻe ʻana o nā kinoea e like me oxygen, methane a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hōʻoia ʻo Redox i ka loli o kekahi mau mea i loko o haʻi. Hana ʻia kēia mau mea āpau i kahi manawa maʻamau. Pono ka hana halihali e hoʻoneʻe i nā meaola like ʻole a me nā mea.
No laila, ʻo ka mea ola kahi ʻāpana hoʻohui o ka biosystem. He mau hana ʻokoʻa kāna e pili ana. Hoʻomaopopo lākou āpau i ka hana nui o nā mea ola a me ke kumu o nā phenomena ʻē aʻe ma ka honua.
