ʻOiai kahi keiki liʻiliʻi e hoʻomaopopo i kēia manu kupaianaha. ʻO ka pelika wale nō kahi nuku ʻano ʻē. Akā aia ma kahi o ʻewalu mau ʻano pelicans ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Kūlike iki lākou i ka nui a me ke ʻano a me ke kala o ka plumage. Pili kēia mau ʻokoʻa i ko lākou wahi noho. Manu Pelika nui loa. Hiki i ka lōʻihi ke piʻi i 1.8 mau mika, a ʻo ka ʻēheu ma kahi o ʻekolu mau mika.
Hiki i ke kaupaona manu ke kaulike a 14 mau kilogram. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa mai nā manu ʻē aʻe āpau ka nuku o ka pelican. ʻElima manawa ka lōʻihi o kona poʻo. ʻAʻohe manu ʻē aʻe i like me ka nuku capacious a nui hoʻi.
Hiki i kahi ʻeke ʻili ke waiho pono ma lalo o ka nuku i 15 mau lita o ka wai. Kōkua kēia "adaptation" i nā manu iʻa. I loko o ia mea, hiki iā lākou ke hāpai i ʻehā mau kilokika o ia.
ʻO Pelican kekahi o nā manu nui loa
Pau nā pelicans, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole, hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ka wai. He poʻe luʻu maikaʻi loa lākou. Ke neʻe nei me ka paʻakikī ma luna o ka ʻāina, lele lākou i ka lani me ka lokomaikaʻi kupaianaha.
E nānā ʻoe i ka pelikani a me kahi manu kupaianaha. No laila palaualelo a hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻi ma ka honua, huli ʻo ia i kanaka kāne nani maoli o ka lewa, ke kū aʻe ʻo ia a pale i kāna mau ʻēheu nunui, hoʻomaka kahi lele hanohano.
Hiki i nā Pelicans ke noho i kahi ʻohana aloha nui
Lele ʻo Pelicans i kahi ʻūlū lōʻihi. Me ka ikaika a me ka noʻonoʻo, lele lākou i ko lākou mau ʻeheu. Pili ka lepe a me nā peʻa o nā ʻeheu i ka manu poʻo. He aha ka wikiwiki āna i hoʻonohonoho ai, ʻo kēia ka wikiwiki a nā mea ʻē aʻe e hāhai ai.
ʻIke ʻia i ka wā o ka lawaiʻa ʻana, kau ʻia nā pelicans i loko o kahi pā. Manu ka manu me kona nani hanohano, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka lele. He nani a kupaianaha lākou. ʻIke ʻia kēia nuku kūlohelohe i ka nānā o kēlā me kēia.
ʻOi aku ka hoihoi o ka pelican ke ʻike ʻo ia i ka mea pio. Hiki koke mai kāna loli. Pelu ka manu i kona mau ʻeheu nunui i ka hapalua, aia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 3 a 10 mau mika a wehe i kona nuku, hele koke ia ma lalo o ka wai.
Hoʻomanaʻo hou kēia i kahi torpedo. Ma hope o kahi manawa pōkole, puka ka pelikani me ka mea pio ma kona nuku. Kiola ka pelika i ka wai mai kāna ʻeke hypodermic i hope, a ale i ka mea pio me ka makemake.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Nui nā hōʻailona e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi i kahi pelikani mai nā manu ʻē aʻe a pau:
- Kino nui, me kahi aweawe liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO nā ʻēheu nui hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia, me kahi lōʻihi o a i ʻekolu mau mika.
- Nā wāwae pōkole me ke kaulike ʻole me ka pūnaewele pūnaewele i ʻike ʻia.
- Ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, ʻōwili.
- Nuku, nuku ʻokoʻa me ka ʻeke pio.
Pono kēia manu wai i waihona wai ma kahi kokoke. ʻO nā kapa o nā kahawai, nā kai a me nā loko wale nō ka mea e pono ai. ʻO nā loko iʻa waiwai ko lākou wahi punahele.
ʻO kēlā ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka nuku a me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi loa me kahi pio e hāʻawi i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻohālikelike i ka pelican me nā holoholona prehistoric. ʻO ia nō nā manu kahiko loa. Aia lākou ma ka honua ma kahi o 20 miliona mau makahiki.
He manu lele lākou. Noho nui lākou ma ka hema o ʻEulopa, kokoke i nā kahawai ʻo Caspian, ma ʻApelika a ma ke Kai Aral.
E like me ka hapa nui moa wai, pelicans makemake lākou e noho i nā pūʻā nui, a i kekahi manawa aia a hiki i ka 10,000 manu. Akā i kekahi manawa e hakakā kekahi o nā kāne ma ka huina a noho ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
ʻAʻohe hierarchy i ka hānai pelican. Akā, ke noho nei i loko o kahi ʻoihana aloha, hōʻoia lākou i ko lākou palekana.
ʻO nā mea nānā makaʻala, ʻo wai i waena o lākou, e hoʻomaopopo i ka pūʻulu holoʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka weliweli, a laila he mea loea ia e hoʻoweliweli a hoʻokuke pū aku i ka ʻenemi.
He ʻoluʻolu loa lākou i waena o lākou iho. ʻO nā manawa wale nō e hakakā liʻiliʻi nā pelicans ma luna o ka mea pio a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mea no ka pūnana. ʻO kā lākou duel kahi i ke kaua ma waena o nā mea hoʻokūkū me nā nuku nui. No ka hemo ʻana, pono kēia manu i kahi holo maikaʻi.
Hiki i ka pelican ke hoʻokele maʻalahi i ka lewa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ea e kōkua iā ia. Ke lele nei i kahi mamao, ʻo ka mea paʻakikī loa no ka alakaʻi, nāna e hoʻonohonoho i ka wikiwiki o ka lele, no laila pani lākou i kekahi i kekahi.
He hiʻohiʻona hoihoi! Makemake nā Pelicans e ale wale i ka iʻa me ko lākou poʻo iā lākou, no ka mea hoʻolei lākou i ka lewa, e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻohuli iā ia.
Aia i hea ka manu pelika a pehea e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ai i kāna mea pio? Ke hele nei me ka hoihoi. Kū kekahi mau pelicans he kakini i ka lālani hoʻokahi a hoʻokuʻi i ka iʻa me ko lākou mau ʻēheu i hoʻokahi kihi.
Hoʻomanaʻo mākou i ka nuku i kahi kiʻekiʻe aʻe, no laila ua ʻike ʻia ia kahi a ka manu pelika e hoʻokau ai i ka iʻa - i loko o kona nuku nui.
Mea ʻai Pelika
ʻO ka meaʻai nui no ka pelicans ka iʻa. ʻO Carp, pike, perch, minnow kā lākou mea ʻai punahele. I nā wai paʻakai, ʻimi lākou i nā gobies, mullet a me toads.
Pili loa i ke kai, nā pāpaʻi a me nā ʻōpae i lilo i kā lākou mea ʻono. ʻO ka ration o kēlā me kēia lā o ka pelican makua e pili ana i 2 kg iʻa.
Inā no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole lawa ka iʻa i loko o nā kino wai, ʻai manu pelika... Hoʻouka pinepine ʻia nā manu kai a me nā ʻalā e lākou.
Ma hope o ka hopu ʻana o ka pelikani i ka manu, mālama ʻo ia iā ia ma lalo o ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻāpiki ka manu, a laila ʻai ia, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke poʻo.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
No nā pūnana, koho kēia mau manu i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā laʻalāʻau. Kūkulu nui ʻia lākou mai nā lālā lālā. I kekahi manawa noho kekahi mau paʻa i hoʻokahi pūnana nui.
Hoʻopili lākou iā ia me ka nui o nā lālā, nā hulu, nā lau a me nā lepo. Koho nā pelicans o nā nui i ka ʻāina no ka pūnana ʻana, i nā nāhelehele mauʻu a i ʻole nā ʻohe.
I kekahi manawa ʻike ʻoe i ka pūnana pelika ma luna pono o nā pōhaku. ʻO kā lākou hulu ponoʻī ke lawelawe ma ke ʻano he hale.
Kuhi hewa kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo lākou ʻo nā pelicans nā manu wale nō i hoʻomoe ʻole i nā hua. ʻO lākou, e like me nā manu ʻē aʻe, hoʻomoe i nā hua.
No hoʻokahi mahina paha, noho ka wahine ma luna o nā hua, maʻa mau mai ka 2 a i ka 3. Noho mau ka pīhaʻu o ka pelikani ʻole ma kahi o ʻelua pule.
Ma hope wale nō o ka pau ʻana o kēia manawa ua heʻe lākou, akā no ʻelua mau malama ʻē aʻe e mālama piha nā mākua iā lākou. ʻO ke ola o nā pelicans ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki.
