Ua kapa ʻia ka pōpoki Abyssinian ma hope o ka ʻāina kahi i hele mai ai, ʻo ʻAitiopa i kēia lā. Kūpono kēia mau pōpoki i nā ʻohana a me ka poʻe hana, kūʻokoʻa, maikaʻi. Kūpono lākou e mālama, kaulike, a ma ka manawa like akamai a maʻalahi hoʻi.
Hoʻopili maʻalahi lākou i nā mea ʻona a hauʻoli i ka nānā. ʻEleu a ola, makemake lākou e pāʻani me nā mea nona lākou, hiki iā lākou ke aʻo i kekahi mau hana hoʻopunipuni. A ʻoiai ʻo kēia, ʻaʻole walaʻau ka poʻe Abyssinians, e launa me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i ka hale, e launa me nā keiki.
Nā mea maikaʻi o ka lāhui:
- nani
- akamai
- pāʻani a me ke aloha
- launa me nā keiki a me nā holoholona
- kala ʻokoʻa a pāʻani hoʻi
Nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o ka lāhui:
- kākaʻikahi loa
- hilahila
- makemake e noho i ke kiʻekiʻe
- hiki ke pāʻani kolohe, pāʻani
- mai hoʻomanawanui i ka mehameha a me ka nānā ʻole o nā mea ʻona
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ma hea ʻo ia kahi mea pohihihi a me nā moʻolelo kumu exotic e holoholo nei ma ka Pūnaewele. Maopopo ka pilina me ka pōpoki Aigupita kaulana. He mau wāwae lōʻihi like ko lākou, kahi ʻāʻī lahilahi, he pelu like o ke poʻo.
ʻAʻole hoʻomālamalama nā kumuwaiwai i ka mōʻaukala o ka laha. Manaʻo ʻia ua kapa ʻia lākou no ka mea ua hoʻolauna mua ʻia lākou i ʻEulopa i ka wā o ke kaua ma waena o ʻEnelani a me Abyssinia, ʻo ʻAitiopa i kēia manawa. ʻO ke kumu o kēia manaʻo he puke i paʻi ʻia ma ʻEnelani ma 1874.
Loaʻa iā ia kahi lithograph o ka pōpoki, me nā hiʻohiʻona a me ke kala e like loa me nā pōpoki Abyssinian o kēia wā. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo i heluhelu ʻia penei: "Zula, ka pōpoki a Kāpena Barrett-Lenard, i loaʻa iā ia i ka hopena o ke kaua."
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻike hōʻoiaʻiʻo ma waena o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka Zula o kēia lāhui, ʻoiai ʻoiai ʻo ka wehewehe kikoʻī loa o ka pōpoki i kau ʻia ma 1882, a ua ʻike ʻia ke kūlana ma 1889.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi o kēia wā i ka pae o nā genetics he kamaʻāina kēia ʻano pōpoki i ke kapakai o ke Kai ʻInikia a me nā ʻāpana o Hikina Hema Asia.
ʻO ka mea nui, lawe ʻia kēia mau pōpoki i ʻEulopa mai India, i ka manawa i noho kolone ʻo India ʻo ʻEnelani a aia nā pili kalepa pili ma waena o lākou.
Akā no ka mea hea lākou i hele mai ai, pehea ka ʻike a kaulana ʻana o kēia mau pōpoki ma UK. Hōʻike ʻia lākou ma ka 1871 London Cat Show. Ma laila, ua puka mua lākou ma lalo o ka inoa - Abyssinian, a lawe i ke kolu o nā wahi mai nā ʻano pōpoki he 170.
ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka lā, ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke Kaua Honua ʻElua, e like me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe, e kokoke ana i ka make.
Ma hope o ke kaua, ua loaʻa he 12 mau pōpoki i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia wale nō ma Pelekane Nui a no ka mālama ʻana i ka laha ua hele ʻia lākou me nā pōpoki ʻulaʻula a nui hoʻi.
Ua hele mai lākou i ʻAmelika no ka manawa mua i ka mua o ka makahiki 1900, akā ua lilo kēlā laina i kūpuna no nā pōpoki o kēia wā a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau pōpoki ma ʻEnelani.
Ua hala nā makahiki, akā aloha ʻia lākou i ko lākou ʻano, nani a me ka lokomaikaʻi. I ka 2012, e like me ka CFA, ʻo lākou ka lua o nā pōpoki pōkole loa i makemake ʻia ma United States.
Wehewehe, kala, ka nui
Kaulana ka lāhui Abyssinian no kona kala iridescent, i kapa ʻia ʻo ticking. ʻO kēlā me kēia lauoho o kona lauoho i kala ʻia me nā kaha o nā kala like ʻole, a pōkole ka lauoho ponoʻī.
Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi ʻano overflow i hana ʻole i kahi kumu, i kapa ʻia he huaʻōlelo ʻokoʻa no mākou - ticking.
Inā ʻepekema, like ke ʻano o kēia: ticking - kalaona lauoho zonal, i hana ʻia e ka hoʻololi ʻana i ʻelua pigment i waiho ʻia - ʻeleʻele a melemele.
Hānau ʻia nā kittens me ke kapa ʻeleʻele e ʻōlinolino ke ulu a ʻelemakule, ma hope o kekahi mau mahina. ʻAʻole pono ka pōkole o ka pōpoki makua e pōkole a sparse hoʻi, akā kūpono ia e mānoanoa, manoanoa, silky i ka hoʻopā.
He pōkole ka lauoho o nā pōpoki Abyssinian, akā aia kekahi mau pōpoki lauoho lōʻihi i kapa ʻia ʻo somalis.
Hoʻolahalaha like ʻia ka hopena o kēia ʻano ma loko o ke kino. ʻOiai ʻo ke kala ma ke kua ma ke kuamoʻo, ka huelo, ke kua o nā wāwae a me nā pale i ʻike ʻia ua ʻeleʻele loa. Mālamalama kēlā me kēia lauoho i ke kumu, a laila ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau kaha o nā kala ʻokoʻa, e hoʻomālamalama ana i ka hopena.
ʻO ka māmā o ka undercoat, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a ʻo ka hoʻololi hina e manaʻo ʻia he hewa koʻikoʻi. Ma lalo o ka auwae, keʻokeʻo ke kapa, akā ʻaʻole pono ia e protrude ma ʻō aku o ia.
Māhele ʻia ke kala i ʻehā mau ʻano nui, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he nui aku o ia mau mea, no ka laʻana, ʻike ka English TICA (The International Cat Association) i ʻelua mau kala, ke kālā a me ka tortie. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēia mau kala i ʻAmelika.
ʻO ke kala hihiu kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula waiwai me kahi ticking ʻeleʻele, kahi i kapa ʻia ma ʻEnelani ʻo "maʻamau" a i ke koena o ka honua "ʻulaʻula". ʻO Sorrel, i kapa ʻia he ʻulaʻula, he kala keleawe me kahi ticking brown.
Loaʻa nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻelua i ke keʻa ʻana me Burmese a me nā pōpoki shorthair ʻē aʻe. He polū kēia (huluhulu hina me kahi ticking bluish) a me ka fawn (ka māmā o ka sorrel, ʻākala me ka lole underige.
He kino loihi, lokomaikaʻi, muscular ko ka pōpoki. ʻO ke poʻo, he daimana, ʻano nui a me nā maka almond expressive, pepeiao nui a me kahi huelo lōʻihi.
ʻO nā paws liʻiliʻi hoʻi, me nā pads puʻupuʻu, no laila ke hele nei ʻo ia ma ka piko. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā pōpoki mai 3.5 a 7 kg, akā 3.5 - 5.5 kg hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he maikaʻi, akā he ʻano hanohano a muscular kēia.
ʻO ke ola ke ola he 12-15 mau makahiki.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka lawena
Ke neʻe mau nei kahi pōpoki olakino, ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻai a hiamoe paha. Me he mea lā ke mākaʻikaʻi mau nei lākou i ko lākou ʻāina, a hiki i kahi mea e kiʻi ai i kona manaʻo.
Ke ʻike ʻo ia i kahi mea, lawe koke ʻia ʻo ia, a nānā a hiki i ka mea hou e ʻoluʻolu ai a hoʻoholo paha ʻaʻole hoihoi a hele.
Ke nānā nei i waho o ka puka aniani o nā manu a iʻa paha i loko o kahi aquarium paʻa loa iā ia a hiki i kona lohe ʻana i ke kani o ka puka e pā a hoʻoholo paha ua hiki i ka manawa e pāʻani ai.
Pāʻani nā Abyssinians e like me ka poʻe mākua. Ke lawe ʻia aku lākou, poina iā lākou nā mea āpau! Lawe ʻia a ʻeha, mālama paʻa i nā puka aniani a me nā mea ʻoi loa mai kahi hiki ʻole. E pāʻani lākou me ka mea pāʻani no nā mahina he nui me ka kū ʻole, akā akā e nalowale ka hoihoi iā ia a ʻaʻole e hoʻokokoke.
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea pāʻani, ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka makemake i kekahi mea kikoʻī. Aia ia i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. Pāʻani ʻia lākou me nā mea pāʻani maʻalahi a paʻakikī hoʻi. Wale i ka hihia o ka hope, pono e holo mau, i ʻole e nalowale ka pipi i ka hoihoi.
Loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻamau e like me ka ʻīlio ... Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi i nā mea āu e hoʻolei ai i ka wā e pāʻani ana, e like me nā ʻīlio me ka lāʻau.
ʻEleu a pāʻani hoʻi, pono lākou e launa me ka mea ʻona a lilo i kaumaha inā ʻaʻole lākou e nānā ʻia.
Me he mea lā ʻaʻa ʻole nā pōpoki Abyssinian i ka umekaumaha, ʻaʻohe wahi o ka hale i hiki ʻole ai iā lākou ke piʻi aʻe. I kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke komo i laila, akā ma hope o kekahi manawa ua manaʻoʻiʻo nā mea ʻona i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
Makemake lākou e piʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe a mai laila e nānā i ka mea nona.
Noho lākou i ʻekolu ana a aloha e hoʻohana i ka lewa ākea. No kēia mau pōpoki ʻaʻohe manaʻo - makaʻu i nā kiʻekiʻe. Piʻi maikaʻi lākou i nā pahu puke a me nā papa i loko o kāu lumi kuke, akā inā hoʻouka ʻia lākou e ka pāʻani, e nānā lākou i nā mea e hana ke kīloi ʻoe i kahi mea mai ka papa. Inā nui ka walaʻau mai ka hāʻule, a laila makaʻu lākou a peʻe.
Wahi a nā haku, ʻoi aku ka mālie o nā pōpoki ma mua o nā pōpoki Abyssinian, akā inā pāʻani nui lākou, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i ka luku i ko lākou honua.
ʻO ka ʻona aʻoaʻo e mālama i nā mea waiwai a palupalu i nā wahi kahi i hiki ʻole ai i kāu pipi.
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hāʻawi iā lākou i ke komo ʻana i nā wahi mehameha i kahi kiʻekiʻe; he hopena maikaʻi loa nā pou ʻili nui. Inā ʻole, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau ʻāpana o nā lako, ʻaʻole paha e ʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe.
Kūpono nā pōpoki Abyssinian e mālama a mālama.
Akamai lākou, nani a maopopo i nā mea hiki a me nā mea ʻole. ʻOiai ko lākou helehelena hihiu, ʻano kūloko lākou, malie. Makemake lākou e hānai ʻia, pāʻani a launa pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hale.
No nā pilina me nā keiki, kupaianaha wale lākou ... ʻeleu a hoihoi ʻo ia i ke kamaliʻi, pehea lā e ʻike ʻole ai lākou i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau?
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wā hoʻoheheʻe, no ka mea pōkole a mānoanoa ko lākou kapa, a makemake lākou e ʻauʻau. E hoʻohana i kahi shampoo popoki maikaʻi (ʻaʻohe mea hoʻouluulu), hoʻomaloʻo koke i ka pōpoki, a hoʻokuʻu i ka pōpoki i ka wā e pau ai. E aʻo ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana mai ka wā ʻōpio a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ke kuʻi ʻana o ke kui.
Pono e nānā hou aʻe i kā lākou pepeiao nani, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine iā lākou me nā kāwele wai.
Kittens a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka home
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi keiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea hānai a i ʻole ka cattery. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia pōpoki, a kiʻekiʻe loa nā kūlana o kāna laha, a ʻo ka kūʻai ʻana mai ma ka ʻaʻa ʻole he pilikia nui.
Eia hou, he ʻano maʻalahi ko lākou i nā ʻano maʻi laha ʻole, a huki nā mea hoʻohua maikaʻi i kēlā mau pōpoki a ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻule iā lākou. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi pōpoki i alakaʻi ʻia e ka intuition, a laila kuhihewa ʻoe a hoʻopunipuni wale ʻia paha ʻoe. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāhea ʻana i ka nursery.
Ke lawe mua ʻoe i ke keiki i loko o ka hale, e ʻimi ʻo ia i kona home hou ma kāna iho, a loaʻa kona wahi. Kūlohelohe, pani i nā puka aniani a me nā puka i holo ʻo ia i ka makaʻu. Makaʻu makaʻu nā keiki, ʻoiai inā he keiki a he holoholona paha i loko o ka hale.
No laila pono e hoʻolauna iā lākou i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma hope, a i kēlā me kēia manawa. A noi i nā keiki e noho mālie a me ka ʻole ʻole, ʻoiai paʻakikī e hoʻokō i kēia mai kahi keiki. E kamaʻilio me ke keiki pipi, e pāʻani pū me ia, akā mai hoʻoluhi me ka nānā nui.
I ka mahina mua o ke ola, hānai nā keiki i ka waiū o ka makuahine, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaʻawale. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā hānai ʻē aʻe ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, a laila i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi keiki keiki i ka home ma mua o kona huli ʻana i ʻekolu mau makahiki.
No ke aha i kēia makahiki?
- ʻai ʻo ia ma kāna iho
- maʻa i ka pā
- ua hana ʻia nā lāʻau āpau āpau e pono ai a me ka antihelminthic therapy
- ua aʻo ke keiki i nā mākau āpau mai kāna makuahine makuahine, ua makua ʻo ia ma ka psychologically
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo he mau pōpoki lauoho lauoho pokole kēia, a inā ʻoluʻolu i kou hale, e paʻa paha lākou. No laila pono lākou e uhi ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mea no ka hoʻomehana.
ʻAʻohe pilikia me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi keiki i ka pahu ʻōpala, he naʻauao a akamai hoʻi kēia pōpoki. ʻAʻole ka mea nui e makaʻu i ke keiki keiki, akā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomanawanui ia.
Hanai ana
I ka wā ʻōpio o ka pōpoki, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he keiki pipi (a i hoʻokahi makahiki), pono ʻoe e hānai iā ia ʻekolu manawa i ka lā me ka meaʻai no nā keiki keiki Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻelua manawa, akā i nā ʻāpana nui a me nā meaʻai no nā pōpoki makua.
Piʻi iki kēia pōpoki e pili ana i ka meaʻai a e hōʻike koke iā ʻoe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻai i ka meaʻai no nā minuke he ʻumi, pono paha ʻoe e nānā i kahi meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi nei i ka meaʻai maloʻo, a laila pono i ka holoholona ke komo manuahi i ka wai inu. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i pola, kaumaha a maʻa ʻole i kāna mea e hoʻolei aku ai a hāiki hoʻi i ʻole e hoʻopā ka pōpoki i ka wai me kāna kohola.
ʻAi pū lākou i ka ʻiʻo me ka leʻaleʻa: ka moa, ka pipi, ka puaʻa, a me ke kai a me nā iʻa wai hou.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻolapalapa iā ia ma mua a ʻokiʻoki iā ia i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ʻole e hoʻokau i ke kāʻei. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi maka, akā me ka hilinaʻi wale i kona ʻano.
A makemake pinepine lākou i nā mea ʻai a hua paha, ma ka manawa e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i ka mea i makemake ʻia e kāu pōpoki ...
Ola
ʻO nā pōpoki Abyssinian he olakino, akā he predisposition lākou i kekahi mau maʻi. Hiki i ka Atrophic retinopathy o ka retina ke ulu i kekahi mau lālani.
Me kēia maʻi, hoʻomaka ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā photoreceptors (nā koʻokoʻo a me nā cones) i ka retina, a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike.
I nā pōpoki, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia maʻi mai ka makahiki o 7 mau makahiki, e kahi loiloi kūikawā. Ua lilo nā pōpoki i hoʻopilikia ʻia i makapō a hiki i ka makahiki o 5-7 mau makahiki. Lawe ʻia ʻo Retinopathy i genetically, i ke ʻano o kahi genes recessive autosomal, pono e hoʻoili ʻia nā kope i nā keiki i ka pōpoki a me ka pōpoki, inā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike iā ia iho.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā pōpoki me hoʻokahi kope o ka moʻokūʻauhau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e maʻi iā lākou iho, hiki ke hana i nā keiki e loaʻa iā PAS. Minamina, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻōla i kēia manawa, ʻoiai ua loaʻa mua nā hōʻike genetic i United States e hoʻoholo i ka maʻalahi o nā holoholona i kēia ʻano maʻi.
Mālama pū kekahi nā pōpoki i ka plake, tartar a me gingivitis. ʻO Gingivitis, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka periodontitis (kahi maʻi hōʻeha e hoʻopili i nā aʻa e pili ana a kākoʻo i nā niho), e hopena ai i ka ʻeha a me ka nalo ʻana o ka niho.
I kēlā me kēia hihia, hoʻopili maikaʻi nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi i ke olakino o ka pōpoki. Pono kēia laha i nā kipa maʻamau i ka kauka holoholona a me ka paipai ʻana i nā niho.
ʻOiai ke olakino maʻamau a noho hauʻoli lākou ma hope, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana he kōkua nā pilikia kūpono.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā manawa e hōʻike pono lākou iā lākou iho i kāu holoholona he mea ʻole. Hoʻokumu lākou i nā maʻi āpau i ke ala like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke ala aʻe nei ka maʻi āpau ma ka huluhulu o nā pōpoki, akā ma ka protein i hūnā ʻia me ka lawai, a hāpala ʻo ia i ka palule ke holoi ʻo ia.
