ʻO kahi manu huna e ʻike pinepine ʻole i ka maka - ʻo Avdotka - he kala plumage pale a ola nui ia ma Eurasia a me ʻApelika ʻAkau. ʻOi aku ka manu neʻe e noho i nā sabana, nā wao akua, nā wahi pōhaku a me nā one, kahi o ka hapa iki o nā mea kanu a me nā wahi puʻu wao nahele. ʻOiai he mea nui ʻole ka helu o nā holoholona, helu ʻia ka avdotka i ka Red Book. No ka ʻohana Avdotkovy ka manu neʻe.
Wehewehe
ʻO kahi lunamakaʻāinana hoihoi loa a manuahi hoʻi o nā manu e ulu a 45 cm i ka lōʻihi, a ʻo 25 cm ka huelo. He mau wāwae lōʻihi ko Avdotkas, mahalo i ka mea e holo wikiwiki ai, ke one hina hina o ke kua me nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele kū hoʻokahi, i hiki ai iā lākou ke camouflage i ka mauʻu maloʻo. He nuku nui akā pōkole ʻo Avdotka, nā wāwae ikaika, kahi poʻo nui a me nā maka melemele nui. I ka wā lele, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe o nā ʻeheu o ka manu. ʻAʻohe dimorphism moekolohe i nā holoholona.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano avdotka maʻa mau: India, wai, Cape, Australia, Peruvian a me Senegalese. Ua nalowale kekahi o nā ʻano manu mai ke alo o ka honua a mau loa aku.
Auila
Makemake nā wahine Avdot e noho mehameha. Akahele a mālama ʻole hoʻi nā manu i nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻohana a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I mea e maopopo ai i kahi avdotka pehea e hana ai me kēia a i ʻole kēlā kanaka, nānā pono ʻo ia i ka "interlocutor" a no kekahi manawa nānā i kāna ʻano maʻamau a me kāna ʻano.
I nā hola o ke ao, moe ka manu me ka neʻe ʻole kokoke i nā manawa a pau, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono ke ʻike aku. Manaʻo ʻia he hiki i ka avdotka ke ʻike i ka weliweli ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana o kekahi. Ke makaʻu nei, e hele paha ka manu i lalo i ka lepo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa akamai iā ia iho i waena o ka mauʻu, ke hele nei hoʻi, ʻaʻohe mea nāna e ʻike. Ma ke ʻano he fallback, loaʻa mau i ka avdotka ka manawa kūpono e pakele ai. Holo wikiwiki nā holoholona, ʻoiai he ʻēheu lākou he 80 knm a hiki ke lele maʻalahi.
I ka pō, ʻano ʻokoʻa kā nā manu. Lele wikiwiki lākou a ʻoi loa hoʻi, e piʻi i kahi mamao loa mai ka ʻili o ka honua a walaau nui. Hiki iā Avdotka ke hoʻokele i nā wahi pouli loa a he mea huli holoholona i ka pō.
ʻAiʻai Pono
Aia mau nā mea ʻino a me nā ilo i ka papaʻai o nā manu. Eia hou, hiki i ka avdotki ke ʻahaʻaina i kahi moʻo a iole paha, ka rana a i ʻole nā holoholona waena. I ka wā o ka huli holoholona, hoʻōho nui nā manu i ka makaʻu loa o kekahi poʻe i hōʻeha a hoʻomaka ka mea hope e holo. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka pio, hoʻouka ka avdotka. Pepehi ʻo ia i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia me ka pā o kona nuku a haki ikaika iā ia i nā pōhaku, a haki nā iwi.
ʻO Avdotka i ka pūnana
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Kūkulu pololei ʻo Avdotki i nā pūnana ma ka honua a mai noʻonoʻo nui e pili ana i ka palekana a me ka hilinaʻi o ka home. ʻAʻole pilikia iki kekahi kanaka a waiho i kā lākou mau hua i nā lua hohonu.
Hoʻomoe nā wahine i 2-3 mau hua i kēlā me kēia, kahi e hatch ai no 26 mau lā, ʻoiai pale nā kāne i ka pūnana mai nā malihini kipa ʻole ʻia. Hiki i ka nui o nā hua ke ʻokoʻa loa, no ke kala, he malu brownish-hina me nā kiko. Kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa nā moa i kau ʻia. Ke maloʻo loa lākou, ukali nā keiki i ko lākou mau mākua, e waiho nei i ko lākou pūnana ʻōiwi.
I loko o nā pule mua o ke ola, hānai nā mākua ʻelua i nā moa a aʻo iā lākou e camouflage iā lākou iho a kiʻi i ka meaʻai.
Minamina, ke emi nei ka helu o avdotok i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ia ka hewa no ka loli i ke kūlana o ke kaiapuni, ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka pōhaku ma ke kaʻina o nā hana mahiʻai, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides.
