Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia wao nahele ʻo ka wao nahele kahiko loa ia ma kā mākou honua, i hoʻomaka ʻia i ka wā e noho ana nā dinosaur i ka honua (ma kahi o kanawalu miliona mau makahiki i hala). I ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe Nama, "Namib" ʻo ia hoʻi, "kahi kahi mea ʻole." Uhi ʻo Namib i kahi ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli tausani mau mika kūlike. km
Ke aniau
ʻO ka wao nahele ʻoiai ʻo ia ka wao nahele maloʻo a me nā anuanu loa o ko mākou honua. I loko o ka makahiki, hāʻule ka makū mai 13 mau mile wale nō (ma ke kahakai) a 52 mau mile ma ka palena hikina. Ma ke ʻano he manawa pōkole kēia, akā he ua nui kaumaha loa. I nā makahiki kakaʻikahi, ʻaʻole loaʻa ka ua.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao kai o ka wao akua, hāʻule iki ka mahana a hoʻonui i nā kekelē he ʻumi, akā piʻi aʻe ma luna o ʻumikūmāono kekelē. A no laila, ma ka ʻaoʻao kai, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa i ka mahana o ka lewa ma waena o ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo, a ʻo ke ao a me ka pō. Ma kahi kokoke loa i ka ʻaoʻao waena, lilo ke anuanu o ke ea anuanu i kona anuanu e hāʻawi nei i ke ola, a ʻo ka mahana wela i + 31 kekelē. Ma ka lalo o nā kahawai, hiki i ka mahana ke piʻi i + 38 kekelē. I ka pō, hiki i ke ana wela i ka waena ke hāʻule i ka ʻole.
Mahalo i kēia ʻano kūikawā ma Namib, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi nui o ka hau i ke kakahiaka.
Mea kanu
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻelele kupaianaha o ka flora endememia ʻo velvichia.
Velvichia
Kū hoʻokahi kēia mea kanu i hiki iā ia ke ola i nā ʻano wao nahele ʻoʻoleʻa. I loko o kona ola (kahi, ma ke ala, hiki i nā makahiki he mau kaukani a ʻoi aku paha), hoʻopuka ʻo Velvichia i nā lau nui ʻelua, akā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mika ka lōʻihi, akā ʻo nā aʻa o kēia mea kanu kupaianaha e hoʻonui i kahi hohonu o ʻekolu mau mika. Ola ʻo Velvichia i kahi ʻano maloʻo e hoʻohana ana i ka wai mai ka noe a me ka hau. Lawe pono kēia mea kanu kupaianaha i kona wahi hanohano ma ke kapa kila o Namibia.
ʻO kekahi o nā lunamaka'āinana o ka fla Namib ka lāʻau kuʻi (mea kanu aloe).
Laau kūmau
Piʻi ka lāʻau a ʻeiwa mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe, me kahi kumu paheʻe a me nā lālā e ulu kokoke ana i luna me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo bluish. Ma mua, ua hana ʻia nā aniani a me nā pua.
Ma ke one one o Namib aia kekahi mea kanu hoihoi - branthled acanthositsios (nara a i ʻole melon wao akua).
Hoʻonani ʻia nā Acantosicios
ʻAʻohe lau o kēia mea kanu kupaianaha, akā lōʻihi loa a ʻoi loa ke kākalaioa (hiki aku lākou i 3 kenimika ka lōʻihi). Pale a kūpaʻa ka peel (pale kaua) pale i ka pulp lahilahi a me ka mea ʻaʻala mai ka hoʻohuʻu o ka wai. ʻOluʻolu ka poʻe noho ma ka wao nahele i nā hua o kēia mea kanu. A no ka heluna kūloko, ʻo ka melon wao nahele ka mea kumu nui o ka meaʻai i loko o ka makahiki.
Nā holoholona
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā holoholona o ka Wao Namib. ʻO ka holoholona maʻamau o ka wao nahele ʻo ka oryx, a i ʻole ʻoi aku i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka antyope oryx, ke ʻano o ka hoʻomanawanui a me ke akahai. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka oryx ma ke kapa kila o Namibia.
Oryx (oryx antelope)
I ke kūkulu ʻākau o Namib, noho nā ʻelepani ʻApelika, nā manu nui loa ma ka honua - nā ʻōpani ʻApelika, nā zebras, nā rhino, ke aliʻi o nā holoholona (liona), nā ʻīlio hihiu a me nā hyenas.
Elepani ʻApelika
Pueo ʻelika
ʻO Zebra
Rhinoceros
he liona
Jackal
Hyena
Noho ʻia nā puʻu wao nahele e nā naonao, nā nalo alanui (kahi e hiki ai ke loaʻa a ʻeli i kahi punawelewele mai kona lua, kahi o kona hohonu e kanalima kenimika), a me nā makika. ʻO Namib kahi home o ka nananana kolo gula e kaʻa ana. Ke kū mai ka weliweli, ʻōwili kēia spider i loko o kahi pōpō a ʻolokaʻa i ka wikiwiki o kanahā kanahā mau kipi i kēlā me kēia kekona. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka punawelewele i ka pakele e kahi ʻūlū alanui, e ʻimi nei e hoʻomoe i nā hua i loko o kona kino.
ʻO kekahi mea noho kupaianaha o ke one o Namib ka mole gula a Grant. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēia holoholona he 9 mau kenimika wale nō.
ʻO ka gecko Namibian a me ka viper huelo, hiki ke wikiwiki a hiki i ʻumi mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola, neʻe ma nā puʻu one me ka maʻalahi maʻalahi.
Nui ka iʻa o ke kai ʻo Namib. Maʻaneʻi, noho ka nui o nā sila i ka rookery, hoʻomaha a pakele hoʻi mai nā mea ʻino. No laila i ka nui he nui nā lunamaka huluhulu o ka holoholona - cormorants, flamingos, pelicans.
ʻO Cormorant
Flamingo
Pelika
Kahi
Hoʻolahalaha ke one o Namib ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika no hoʻokahi tausani ʻeiwa haneli mau kilomita. n. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Namib i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mosamedish (Angola), holo i loko o nā ʻāina āpau o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Namibia a i ka muliwai. Elefantes (Cape Panalaau o ʻApelika Hema). Mai ke kahakai o ka moana hohonu i ʻApelika, hele ka Namib 50 - 160 mau mile i ka wāwae o ka Ledge Nui. Ma ka hema, hui pū ka Wao Namib i ka Wao akua ʻo Kalahari.
Palapala ʻāina Desert
Kokua
ʻO ke koena o ka Wao Namib kahi pali iki ma ka hikina. Ma ka wāwae o ka Big Ledge, piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi i 900 mau mika. I kekahi mau wahi, piʻi aʻe nā mauna pōhaku ma luna o ke one, me nā kahawai i pali kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa.
ʻO ka hapa nui o Namib hema he one (melemele-hina a me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula). Hoʻonui ʻia nā kuʻe one ma kahi o iwakālua mau kilomita e like me ke kahakai. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā puʻu ke piʻi i ʻelua haneli me kanahā mika.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Namib ka hapa nui o ka pā pōhaku a me ka pōhaku.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- Ma Namib he mau mea kanu relic ma kahi o 2500 mau makahiki, a ʻoi aku ka pahu ma mua o ka mika i ke anawaena.
- Ke hoʻopiha mālie nei ka wao nahele i ke kaona ʻuhane o Kolmanskop, i hoʻomaka ʻia i ka wā o ka holo ʻana o ka daimana he kanalima mau makahiki i hala.
- Ma waena o ke one pau ʻole ka moe nui a kaulana loa o ka honua - "Dune 7". He kiʻekiʻe kona o ʻekolu haneli kanawalukūmākolu mika.
- Aia ke kapakai ʻo Skeleton i kapa ʻia ma kahakai o ka wao akua. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he ilina kēia o nā moku moku. Moe kekahi mau moku ma kahi mamao loa mai ka ʻilikai (ma kahi o 500 mau mika).
- Ma ka panalāʻau o Namib kahi wahi kupaianaha - ʻo Roaring Dunes o Terrace Bay. Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, hū ka leo kuli i luna o ke one, hoʻomanaʻo i ke kani o ka ʻenekini jet.
