ʻO Minor (lat.Hyphessobrycon serpae) a i ʻole sickle kahi iʻa nani e like me ke ahi liʻiliʻi a me ke kelepona i loko o kahi aquarium. A he hiki ʻole ke lawe i kou mau maka mai ka ʻohana. Nui ke kino, ʻulaʻula i ke kala, me kahi kiko ʻeleʻele wale nō ma hope o ka operculum, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou i kahi hiʻohiʻona i ʻike nui ʻia.
Ma waho aʻe o ka nani, he unpretentious kekahi, e like me nā ʻano tetras he nui.
Pono lākou e mālama i kahi kula, mai 6 mau kānaka, me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe o ka nui kūpono a me ka hana. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ʻole me kahi ʻano hooligan, hiki iā lākou ke alualu a ʻoki i nā lī o nā iʻa lohi a i uhi ʻia.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ka pahikakiwi liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi paha (ʻo Hyphessobrycon eques, a ʻo Hyphessobrycon minor) i hōʻike mua ʻia i ka makahiki 1882. Noho ia ma ʻAmelika Hema, ka homeland ma Paraguay, Brazil, Guiana.
ʻO kahi iʻa maʻamau maʻamau, i loaʻa i ka wai stagnant, me ka nui o nā mea kanu: nā kahawai, nā loko, nā loko liʻiliʻi.
Mālama lākou i ka papa o ka wai, kahi e hānai ai i nā mea kolo, kā lākou larva a me nā mea kanu.
Noho lākou i nā hipa, akā i ka manawa like hoʻonohonoho pinepine lākou i nā hakakā me kekahi a nahu ma nā pūhaka.
Wehewehe
Kūlike ke ʻano o ke kino no tetras, ʻiki a kiʻekiʻe. Piʻi lākou a 4 cm i ka lōʻihi a noho i kahi aquarium no 4-5 mau makahiki. ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ke kino o ke kino me nā aniani nani.
ʻO kahi kiko ʻeleʻele kekahi ʻano, aia wale ma hope o ka operculum. ʻEleʻele nā wili me ka ʻili keʻokeʻo ma ka lihi. Aia kekahi ʻano me nā lau elongated, i uhi ʻia.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
Kūleʻa nui ʻo Serpas ma ka mākeke, no ka mea makemake nui ʻia lākou e nā aquarist. He unpretentious lākou, noho i nā puke liʻiliʻi a, i ke kumu, ʻaʻole iʻa paʻakikī.
ʻOiai maʻalahi loa lākou e mālama, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i pilikia ma kā lākou iho, ke alualu ʻana a me ka haki ʻana i nā kini i nā iʻa lohi.
Ma muli o kēia, pono e makaʻala i ke koho ʻana i nā hoanoho.
Hanai ana
ʻAi ka poʻe ʻōpio i nā ʻano mea ola āpau, paʻahau a me nā mea hana, hiki ke hānai ʻia me nā cereala kiʻekiʻe, a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā anuhe koko a me nā tubifex i kēlā me kēia manawa no kahi papaʻai piha.
E ʻoluʻolu e waha iki ka tetras a pono ʻoe e koho i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO nā lawaiʻa he iʻa unpretentious pono ia e mālama ʻia i kahi ʻohana o 6 a ʻoi paha. No kēlā ʻohana, 50-70 liters e lawa.
E like me nā tetras ʻē aʻe, pono lākou i ka wai maʻemaʻe a me nā kukui uila. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻouka i kahi kānana, i ka hoʻohui o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, e hana i kahi kahe liʻiliʻi. Koi ʻia nā hoʻololi wai maʻamau, ma kahi o 25% i kēlā me kēia pule.
A hiki ke hoʻomālamalama ke kukui e ka waiho ʻana i nā mea kanu lana i luna o ka wai.
ʻOi aku ka palupalu a me ka waikawa ʻo ka wai no ka mālama ʻana: ph: 5.5-7.5, 5 - 20 dGH, ka mahana 23-27C.
Eia nō naʻe, pālahalaha nui ia ua hoʻopili mua ʻia i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā palena.
Hoʻohālikelike
Manaʻo ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi he iʻa maikaʻi no nā aquarium lehulehu, akā ʻaʻole maoli ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo. Inā lākou e noho me nā iʻa nui a wikiwiki.
ʻO ka iʻa i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o lākou e lilo i mea hoʻomāinoino a hoʻoweliweli. Hiki i ka mea like ke ʻōlelo ʻia no ka iʻa lohi me nā peʻa nui.
ʻO kahi laʻana, nā cockerels a i ʻole nā scalars. E huki mau ʻia lākou i kā lākou mau kikino a hiki i ka maʻi ʻana o ka iʻa a make paha.
ʻO nā hoalauna maikaʻi na lākou: zebrafish, neon ʻeleʻele, ʻaukā, acanthophthalmus, ancistrus.
I ka hui, palupalu ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia kanaka, no ka mea, kūkulu ʻia kahi hierarchy a hoʻohuli ʻia ka nānā i nā ʻohana. I ka manawa like, hoʻohālike nā kāne e hakakā ana kekahi me kekahi, akā ʻaʻole e hōʻeha kekahi i kekahi.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
He paʻakikī loa e hoʻoholo i hea ke kāne a ma hea ka wahine. Hoʻomaopopo ʻokoʻa ka ʻokoʻa i ka manawa ma mua o ka hānau ʻana.
Mālamalama, lahilahi nā kāne, a ʻeleʻele loa ko lākou ʻaoʻao dorsal.
I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka paler, a ua ʻoi aku ka piha ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou mākaukau e hānau.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi lawa ka hānau keiki ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i nā pālua a i nā hui paha me nā helu like o nā kāne a me nā wahine.
ʻO ke kī i ka holomua holomua e hana i nā kūlana kūpono i kahi pahu kaʻawale a koho i nā mea hoʻohua ola.
E hna ana:
Kūpono kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi no ka hānau ʻana, me ke kukui haʻahaʻa loa, a me nā nāhelehele o nā mea kanu lau liʻiliʻi, e laʻa me ka limu Java.
Pono e palupalu ka wai, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 6-8 dGH, a ʻo ka pH ma kahi o 6.0. Ka mahana o ka wai 27C.
Hānai nui ʻia nā mea hoʻohuli i koho ʻia me kahi makemake no nā meaʻai like ʻole. E lilo nā kāne i mea ʻeleu a me nā kala ʻulaʻula, a ʻike ʻia nā wahine e kaupaona.
Hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana ʻana i ka wanaʻao, me ka hoʻomoe ʻana o nā hua i nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, kanu ʻia ka iʻa, a hoʻokau ʻia ka aquarium i kahi pouli, no ka mea, maʻamaʻama loa nā hua.
I nā lā ʻelua e hatch ka fry a noho aku i ka ʻeke yolk. Ke ʻauʻau ʻo ia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e hānai iā ia me ka hua moa a me ka infusoria.
I ko lākou ulu ʻana, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka ipu wai brine a me ka hānai nui i nauplii.
