ʻO nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nimble, ʻōlinolino e kīwī ana i ka wai o Amazon a me Rio Negru nannostomuses... Ua hoʻomaka lākou e mālama a hānai ʻia i loko o nā aquarium i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki i hala, akā ʻaʻole i hāʻule ka makemake o nā iʻa mai ia manawa, akā, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ulu wale ia.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nannostomus
Nannostomus ma he kiʻi pūʻiwa me ke ʻano o nā koho kala, paʻakikī e ʻike i nā kiʻi o nā iʻa like like. Hoʻomaopopo maoli ʻia ka nui o ia ʻano nui - he chameleons ka iʻa, i ʻae iā lākou e hūnā koke, e nalo maoli i ka hihia o ka pilikia.
Akā, ma waho o kēia, hilinaʻi nui ʻia kā lākou kala i ka hoʻomālamalama - i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi, i ke awakea a i ka pō he ʻokoʻa loa nā kala. Noho kēia mau mea hoʻonanea no 4-5 mau makahiki, a ulu aʻe, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka laha, mai ka 3 a i ka 7 cm. ...
Nā koi mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o ka nanostomus
Nannostomus iʻa - ʻaʻole wikiwiki ia, ʻaʻole koi i nā kūlana kūikawā nona iho, mahalo a lākou e aloha ai e "hoʻopuni" iā ia i nā aquarium home. He pilikanaka loa nā iʻa, a ʻaʻole manaʻo maikaʻi ʻelua mau mea, no laila. ʻO ka maʻamau loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻohana liʻiliʻi - mai 6 a i 12 mau ʻāpana.
ʻAʻole mea nui ka hohonu o ka aquarium, akā makemake nui ʻia ke alo o nā mea kanu i loko, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lepo pouli, a me ka lepo e komo ana i ka mālamalama. Ma ke kumu, kūpono, pono e hoʻokokoke ʻia nā kūlana a hana hou paha i ke aniau o nā kahawai o ʻAmelika Hema.
I ke kiʻi nannostomus nitidus
ʻAʻole pono e hāʻule ka mahana o ka wai ma lalo o 25 mau kekelē a piʻi aʻe ma luna o 29. Pono ʻoe i kahi kānana peat a hoʻonoho ʻia nā kukui e hoʻoliʻiliʻi, me ka ʻole he mea hiki ʻole ke mahalo i ka iʻa.
ʻO nā koi no ka wai pH e like me nā kamaʻāina like like o nā aquarium - mai 6 a i 7 mau pūnaewele, a no ka nui o ka wai, ua lawa ka 10-12 liters no ka ʻohana he 12 mau kānaka.
Nānā Nanostomus
E pili ana i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole picky loa kēia mau chamele tropical tropical a ʻai i nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hānai liʻiliʻi i ka iʻa, me ka nui a lākou e ʻai ai i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoiai e ʻohi lākou i ka meaʻai ma lalo wale nō inā pōloli loa lākou, kahi hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia i ka home.
Makemake nui lākou i ka meaʻai ola:
- kumu (papau);
- daphnia;
- Cyclops;
- shrine shrimp;
- ilo liʻiliʻi;
- kōkō koko;
- diaptomus.
Āhea ka ʻike o ka Beckford nannostomus pono ia i kekahi manawa ke hāʻawi i ka moa moa moa paʻakikī - hoʻomana kēia mau iʻa iā ia. Manaʻo maikaʻi ke hānai ʻia me nā hui maloʻo maloʻo no ka iʻa tropical aquarium.
Nā ʻano iʻa nannostomus
ʻOiai ma ke kūlohelohe, ua helu nā ʻepekema he 40 mau ʻano nnanostomus, a ʻōlelo wiwo ʻole he ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou ma mua o nā mea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a wehewehe ʻia, ʻo kēia mau mea i noho i loko o nā aquarium.
- Nannostomus a Beckford
ʻO ka nānā kaulana loa a nani hoʻi. Ulu a i 6.5 mau kenimika. ʻO nā kala kumu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, bluish, me ke gula a me ke kālā. Akā hoʻololi koke ka iʻa i kona malu.
I ke kiʻi, kā Beckford nannostomus
Aia kekahi mau lālā dwarf - nannostomus marginatus, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku kona lōʻihi ma mua o 4 cm. Ma nā ʻaoʻao o kēia mau iʻa i kāhiko ʻia me nā kaha lonikū ʻelua - ke gula a me ka turquoise ʻeleʻele. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia ke kaha pouli i ka nui o ka pō.
- ʻUlaʻula Nannostomus
Ua like ia āpau Beckford nannostomusloaʻa ana ulaʻula kala kumu o ka unahi. I nā kukui like ʻole e ʻālohilohi ana me nā kala o ke ahi. ʻAʻole ia e koi i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole like me kāna "ʻohana" ʻē aʻe, maʻalahi ʻo ia i ke kū ʻana o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o Beckford nannostomus a me ka ʻulaʻula ke nānā aku nani a nani loa.
I ke kiʻi ʻulaʻula nannostomus
- Nannostomus o Mortenthaler
Ua hōʻea kēia mau iʻa i nā aquarium mai Peru. ʻO kā lākou ʻokoʻa nui mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe āpau, ʻo ia nō ke kala, piha pū ʻia me nā kaha lonikū, ka hapanui - kahi hue ʻulaʻula koko, ke kūlike me kahi leo kope hohonu. Hoʻopili ke kiʻi i nā peʻa i pena ʻia i ka hapalua, i ke kani like me nā unahi.
I ke kiʻi, nannostomus o Mortenthaler
Ua kaulana kēia mau iʻa ma hope wale o 2000, a noho koke i loko o nā aquarium. Kūleʻa ʻole lākou, pili mālie i kēlā me kēia kukui, pale i nā loli māmā i ka hoʻohui kemika o ka wai a ʻaʻole pono kahi nui. Maikaʻi lākou i nā aquarium puni, a ma muli o ko lākou nui - mai 2.5 a 4 cm ka lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻomaka pū ʻia i nā hipa nui i kahi lita liʻiliʻi.
- Nannostomus Aripirang
Pēlā nō kēia, Beckford nannostomus, ʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana i nā kala. ʻEkolu mau kaha mōakāka e holo ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka iʻa - ʻeleʻele ʻelua a ma waena o lākou he māmā. ʻO ke koena o nā unahi e shimmers i nā pale āpau a me nā loli e like me ke kūlana a me ka manawa o ka lā, a me nā kūlana home, i ka mālamalama.
I ke kiʻi, ka nannostomus Aripirangian
ʻAʻole like me ko lākou poʻe ʻohana, maʻalahi lākou a makemake i kahi aquarium nui. Pono kahi kula o 10-12 iʻa i 20-25 liters o ka wai. Pono nō hoʻi e hoʻololi pinepine i ka hapakolu a i ka hapaha o ka wai hou. ʻAʻole ʻae kēia ʻano i ka stagnation i ka aquarium.
Hoʻohālikelike o ka nanostomus me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā nannostomuse he "launa" a me ka iʻa aloha aloha. Launa pū lākou, me nā lunamakaʻāinana o ko lākou ʻohana ponoʻī, a me nā iʻa ʻaihue ʻole ʻē aʻe.
Ke mālama pū ʻana i nā poʻe like ʻole o ka aquarium, pono e mālama ʻia i ʻelua mau lula maʻalahi - pono i nā kamaʻāina āpau i nā kūlana like a pono i kēlā me kēia mea ke lawa ka hakahaka, ka mālamalama a me ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me nā ʻano moekolohe o nā nannostomuses
No ka mea nannostomuses hanau, a laila e lawe i kahi hoʻoikaika. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke hana nui nei kēia iʻa i ka ʻai ʻana i kā lākou mau hua iho. I kūlohelohe. Mahalo i kēia, ka nui o ka heluna kanaka e kāohi ʻia, ka mea kūpono ʻole loa i ka hoʻoulu ʻana no ke kūʻai.
I ke kiʻi nannostomus marginatus
Hānau mai ka iʻa i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻomaka ana mai 10-12 mau makahiki o kou mau makahiki. Ke mālama a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻano nnanostomus, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā hybrids hoihoi loa i ka helehelena.
Kanu ʻia ka iʻa no ka hānai ʻana i loko o kahi kahua e hānau ai, ʻaʻole pono kēia he pālua, ʻae ʻia ka hānau kula ʻana. ʻO ka mahana o ka wai he 28-29 kekelē.
Mālamalama loa ke kukui. Inā hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā iʻa o nā kāne like ʻole no ʻelua mau pule, a mālama ʻia ma 24-25 kekelē, a laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā hua e waiho ʻia i ka pō mua loa. Ka mea e maʻalahi ai e mālama iā lākou. Hoʻopiʻi ka larva ma hope o 24 mau hola, a huki ʻia ka ʻai mua no ka meaʻai i 3-4 mau lā. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hoʻokaʻawale i ka wahine o ka iʻa:
- ʻo nā kāne he mau wili palaoa, he ʻōpū paʻa a me nā waihoʻoluʻu lilelile, nā unahi a me nā lita;
- wahine - ʻoi aku ka piha, me kahi ʻōpuʻu ʻōniʻoniʻo, nā aka mālamalama, ʻoi aku ka mālie o ke kala, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kāne, ma nā unahi a ma nā lita.
I ka nānā mua ʻana, ʻo kahi mea hoʻomaka i ka leʻaleʻa aquarium e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi i nā "nannostomus" keikikāne mai nā "kaikamahine". Kūʻai nnanostomus hiki i kēlā me kēia hale kūʻai kūikawā, makemake nui kēia mau iʻa i ke kūʻai aku no ko lākou unpretentiousness, ke olakino maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻonani kiʻekiʻe o waho. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau mai 50 a 400 rubles, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka iʻa a me ke kulekele kumu kūʻai pololei o ka puka.
