ʻO ka pōpoki Siberian kahi lūlū o nā pōpoki kūloko i noho ma Rūsia no nā kenekulia a ʻike ʻia e nā ʻano kala a me nā kala. ʻO ka inoa piha o kēia laha ka Siberian Forest Cat, akā hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi mana pōkole.
He lāhui kahiko kēia, e like me ka hiʻohiʻona o ka Wao Holo Norewai, kahi e pili pono ai lākou.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua lilo ka pōpoki Siberia i mea ʻike ʻia no ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa, akā ma Russia ua ʻike ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Wahi a nā poʻe amateurs, ua lawe mai nā poʻe malihini Lūkia i Siberia i kā lākou mau pōpoki me lākou. Hāʻawi ʻia i ke aniau kūpilikiʻi, ʻaʻohe o lākou koho ʻē aʻe akā e hoʻopili a loaʻa paha i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pōpoki kūloko - nā lauoho lōʻihi e hiki ke hoʻomehana i loko o ka hau hau, a me kahi kino ikaika a nui.
No ka manawa mua, hōʻike ʻia kēia mau pōpoki i ka hōʻike kaulana ma Ladana, i ka 1871, a ua loaʻa ka nānā nui. Eia nō naʻe, i kēlā manawa ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēlā ʻano manaʻo, ʻo Harrison Weir, ke kāne nāna i hoʻonohonoho i kēia hōʻike a kākau i nā kūlana no nā laha he nui, kapa ʻia lākou he Lūkini lauoho lōʻihi.
Ua kākau ʻo ia i loko o kāna puke i kā mākou mau pōpoki a me nā mea āpau e pili ana iā lākou, i paʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 1889, he ʻokoʻa kēia mau pōpoki mai Angora a me Persian i nā ʻano he nui. ʻOi aku ka nui o ko lākou kino, a pōkole ko lākou mau wāwae, lōʻihi a mānoanoa ka lauoho, me nā mane mānoanoa. Hoʻopili ʻia nā huelo a uhi ʻia nā pepeiao i ka lauoho. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia i ke kala ma ke ʻano tabby ʻeleʻele a ua ʻike ʻo ia ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke haʻi mai hea lākou i Lūkia.
E pili ana i ka moʻaukala o ka lāhui ma Rūsia, ʻaʻohe ʻikepili kikoʻī. Me he mea lā ʻo nā pōpoki Siberia ka mau, ma ka liʻiliʻi ma nā palapala aia he mau kūmole e pili ana i nā pōpoki Bukhara e like me lākou i ka wehewehe.
Hoʻomaopopo hoʻokahi mea, he lāhui aboriginal kēia i hānau kūlohelohe, a loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona e kōkua i ke ola i nā kūlana paʻakikī o ka ʻākau o Lūkia.
Inā maopopo ʻole ka mea i hana ʻia ma tsarist Russia, a laila ma ka USSR i ka manawa o ke kipi a me nā manawa ma hope o ke kaua ʻaʻohe manawa no nā pōpoki. ʻOiai, ua hana lākou i kā lākou mau hana nui - hopu lākou i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole, akā ʻaʻohe hui felinological a me nā kahu hānai i ka USSR i noho a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 90.
I ka makahiki 1988, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hōʻike pōpoki mua ma Moscow, a hōʻike ʻia nā pōpoki Siberia iā ia. A i ka pau ʻana o ke Kaua Kālā, ua wehe nā puka no ka lawe mai i waho. ʻO nā pōpoki mua o kēia laha i hōʻea i ʻAmelika i nā makahiki 90.
ʻO ka mea hānai o nā pōpoki Himalayan, ʻo Elizabeth Terrell, i hāʻawi i kahi haʻiʻōlelo ma ka Atlantic Himalayan Club, kahi āna i ʻōlelo ai ua nalowale kēia mau pōpoki i ka USSR. Ua hoʻoholo ka hui e hoʻokumu i nā pilina me nā nursery i ka USSR i mea e hoʻolaha ai ka laha.
Ua kāhea aku ʻo Elizabeth iā Nelly Sachuk, he lālā o ka hui Kotofey i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Ua ʻae lākou i ka hoʻololi, mai USA e hoʻouna lākou i kahi pōpoki a me kahi pōpoki o ka Himalayan, a mai ka USSR e hoʻouna lākou i mau pōpoki Siberian he nui.
Ma hope o nā mahina o ka leka ʻana, ka maʻi poʻo a me nā mea i manaʻo ʻia, i Iune 1990, ua loaʻa iā Elizabeth i kēia mau pōpoki. ʻO lākou ka tabby ʻeleʻele i kapa ʻia ʻo Cagliostro Vasenkovic, tabby brown me Ophelia Romanova keʻokeʻo a me Naina Romanova. Ma hope koke o kēlā, ua hele mai nā metric, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka lā hānau, ke kala a me ke kala.
I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o kēlā, lawe mai kekahi mea aloha pōpoki, ʻo David Boehm, i nā pōpoki i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ma kahi o ke kali ʻana no ka hoʻouna ʻia mai o lākou, ua kau ʻo ia i ka mokulele a kūʻai wale aku i kēlā me kēia pōpoki i loaʻa iā ia.
I ka hoʻi ʻana i ka 4 Iulai 1990, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻo ia i kahi hōʻuluʻulu o 15 mau pōpoki. A ma ia manawa wale nō wau i ʻike ai ua lohi wau. Akā, i kekahi hihia, ua kōkua kēia mau holoholona i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka loko wai.
I kēia manawa, ua loaʻa ʻo Terrell i nā kope o ke kūlana hānau (ma Lūkia), unuhi ʻia me ke kōkua o ka hui Kotofey a hoʻololi ʻia i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻAmelika. Ua hoʻouna aku nā mea hānai Lūkini i kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia pōpoki lōʻihi lōʻihi ʻo Siberian. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui loa, ʻoiai me ke kū ʻana o ke koi, ua kū mai nā scammers he nui, e hele ana i nā pōpoki e like me ka ʻulaʻula.
Ua kāhea aku ʻo Terrell i nā hui e hōʻike i ka loaʻa hou a hoʻomaka i ke kaʻina hoʻoikaika. Mālama ʻo ia i nā moʻolelo pololei no nā makahiki he nui, kamaʻilio pū me nā luna kānāwai, nā mea hānai, nā hale ʻai a hoʻolauna i ka lāhui.
Ma muli o ka hui ʻana o ka hui Kotofey me ka ACFA, ʻo ia ka mea mua i ʻike i ka laha hou. I ka 1992 ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hui mua o nā ipo pōpoki Siberian ma ʻAmelika, i kapa ʻia ʻo Taiga. Ma o nā hoʻoikaika ʻana o kēia hui, ua lanakila ka hoʻokūkū a ua loaʻa nā mekala he nui.
A i ka 2006, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kūlana champion i ka hui hope - CFA. Ua lanakila nā pōpoki i ka puʻuwai o ka poʻe ʻAmelika i ka manawa hoʻopaʻa, akā naʻe kakaʻikahi lākou i nā ʻāina ʻē, ʻoiai aia nō he lālani no kēlā me kēia keiki hānau hānau.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
He pōpoki nui a ikaika lākou me nā pālule hoʻonaninani a lilo i 5 mau makahiki e hoʻomohala piha. ʻO ka moekolohe, hāʻawi lākou i ka manaʻo o ka ikaika, ka mana a me ka ulu kino maikaʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopunipuni kēia manaʻo iā ʻoe, nani kēia, nā pōpoki aloha a me nā pōpoki home.
Ma ka laulā, pono ka hiʻona e waiho i kahi ʻano o ka pōʻai, me ka ʻole o nā kihi a i ʻole nā kihi. ʻO ko lākou kino he lōʻihi waena, muscular. Hāʻawi kahi ʻōpū o ka barela, paʻa i ka manaʻo o ke kaupaona paʻa. He ikaika a paʻa ka iwi hope.
Ma ka awelika, kaupaona nā pōpoki mai 6 a 9 kg, nā pōpoki mai 3.5 a 7. ʻAʻole nui a koʻikoʻi nā kala a me nā kala e like me ke ʻano o ke kino.
ʻO nā pā nā lōʻihi lōʻihi, me nā iwi nui, me nā wāwae hope i lōʻihi iki aʻe ma mua o ka mua. Ma muli o kēia, ʻeleu loa lākou a me nā lele lele.
ʻO ka huelo he lōʻihi waena, ʻo kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino. Pālahalaha ka huelo ma ke kumu, e hoʻopili iki ana i ka hopena, me ka ʻole o kahi piko ʻoi, nā knots a i ʻole nā kinks, me kahi plume mānoanoa.
Nui ke poʻo, i ke ʻano o ka wedge i ʻoki ʻia, me nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻopuni ʻia, ma ke kaulike o ke kino a aia ma ka ʻāʻī puni, ikaika. ʻOi aku ka laulā ma luna a me nā lepe e pili ana i ka waha.
Kūlike nā pepeiao i ka nui, poepoe, ākea ma ke kumu, a hoʻoluli iki i mua. Aia lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā kihi o ke poʻo. Uhi ʻia ke kua o nā pepeiao me ka lauoho i pōkole a lahilahi, a ulu ka lauoho manoanoa a lōʻihi hoʻi mai nā pepeiao ponoʻī.
ʻO nā maka o ka waena i ka nui, aneane puni, pono e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo o ka hāmama a me ka makaʻala. ʻAʻohe pilina ma waena o ke kala o ka pōpoki a me ke kala o nā maka, ʻo ka mea ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu kiko, he mau maka polū ko lākou.
E like me ka pono o ka holoholona e noho ana i ke aniau paʻakikī o Siberia, lōʻihi, lauoho a manoanoa hoʻi kēia mau pōpoki. ʻO ka undercoat mānoanoa i nā pōpoki makua e lilo i mea nui i ke kau anuanu.
Aia kekahi mane hanohano ma ke poʻo, a piʻipiʻi paha ka pale ma ka ʻōpū, akā ʻaʻole kēia he mea maʻamau no nā Siberia. Hiki ke ʻano o ke koloka mai ka palaka a ka palupalu, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka ʻano holoholona.
ʻO nā hui fanciers nui e like me CFA ʻae i nā kala, nā kala a me nā hui like ʻana, me nā kiko. ʻAe ʻae ʻia ke keʻokeʻo, i nā nui a ma nā ʻāpana o ke kino. Makemake ʻia ke ʻano like ke kala a me ke ʻano.
ʻAno
ʻO ka puʻuwai o nā pōpoki Siberia ka nui e like me lākou a aia kahi i loko o lākou no nā lālā ʻohana āpau. Nui, kūpaʻa, aloha, e lilo lākou i mau hoa hele a maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole lākou he nani ke nānā aku, hoihoi pū kekahi lākou a pāʻani hoʻi, a aloha i kēlā me kēia lālā o ka ʻohana, ʻaʻole hoʻokahi wale nō. ʻAʻole e huikau nā keiki, nā ʻīlio aloha, nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe a me nā malihini i ka pōpoki Siberia, hiki iā lākou ke hoaaloha me kekahi, ʻōpio a ʻelemakule ...
Koe wale paha nāʻiole. ʻO nāʻiole he mea o ka hopu holoholona a me kahi meaʻai māmā.
Aloha lākou ke lawe ʻia lākou i ko lākou mau lima a moe i ka ʻūhā o ka mea nona, akā hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui, ʻaʻole kūleʻa nā mea āpau. 'Saylelo nā Amateurs he pono kou i kahi moena nui inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau Siberian, no ka mea makemake lākou e hiamoe me ʻoe, ma kou ʻaoʻao, iā ʻoe.
ʻO kā lākou mākia ʻoi aku ka kokoke o ka ʻoi.
Ke ola nei i nā wahi kahi pinepine ʻole ka mahana o -40, hiki wale i kahi noʻonoʻo a me kahi ʻano aloha, aloha ke ʻano, no laila maʻalahi ka wehewehe ʻana i kēia ʻano.
Ua hoʻomohala lākou i ka intuition, ʻike lākou i ke ʻano o kou naʻau, a hoʻāʻo e hōʻoliʻoli iā ʻoe ma ka lawe ʻana mai i kāu mea pāʻani punahele a i ʻole purr wale nō.
Ikaika lākou a no nā pōpoki o kēia nui nui - paʻakikī. Hiki iā lākou ke hele luhi i kahi mamao loa, makemake lākou e piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe, a makemake ʻia he lāʻau i ka hale no kēia.
Ma ke ʻano he kittens, hiki i kā lākou mau acrobatics ke hoʻopau i nā mea palupalu i ka hale, akā i ko lākou ulu ʻana ua aʻo lākou i ke kaulike a e pau nā mea i ka ʻeha.
Noho mālie nā pōpoki Siberia, ʻōlelo nā mea aloha he akamai lākou a ʻae i ka leo ke makemake lākou i kekahi mea, a i ʻole e hoʻohuli iā ʻoe e hana i kā lākou makemake. Aloha lākou i ka wai a hoʻolei pinepine i nā mea pāʻani i loko ona a i ʻole piʻi i loko o ka poho i ke kahe ʻana o ka wai. Ma ka laulā, huki ka wai holo iā lākou me kekahi mea, a e maʻa ʻoe i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka piula i kēlā me kēia manawa ke haʻalele ʻoe i ka lumi kuke.
ʻAhaʻi ʻaʻano
Wahi a kekahi mau mea hoʻohiluhilu ʻo kēia mau pōpoki he hypoallergenic, a i ʻole ma ke kumu e hōʻemi iki i nā maʻi āpau. ʻOiai ua hana ʻia kahi noiʻi hohonu ma INDOOR Biotechnologies Inc., ʻo nā hōʻike no kēia ka hapanui o ka loaʻa.
ʻO ke kumu nui ke ola nei lākou i ka poʻe i maʻi āpau i nā pōpoki. Akā, ʻokoʻa nā maʻi āpau a me nā maʻi āpau, a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he hypoallergenic maʻamau lākou.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻo ka lauoho popoki ponoʻī ke kumu i nā maʻi āpau, hoʻokumu ʻia ka exacerbation e ka protein Fel d1 hūnā e ka pōpoki. A i ka wā e palu ai ka pōpoki iā ia iho, pīpī ʻo ia i ka ʻahu.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e maʻi i nā keiki keiki Siberian (inā loaʻa i nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe), e hoʻāʻo e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa i ka hui o kahi holoholona makua. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hana nā kittens i ka nui Fel d1 protein.
Inā hiki ʻole kēia, e noi i ka nursery no kahi ʻāpana hulu hipa a i ʻole ka lole ma laila e kuha ai ka lawai a hoʻāʻo i ka hopena. Kūpono nā pōpoki Siberia e hiki ai ke kūʻai wikiwiki.
Hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o ka protein a ka pōpoki e hana ai hiki ke ʻokoʻa keu mai kahi holoholona a kahi holoholona, a inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kāu pōpoki moemoeā, e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa me ia e ʻike i kāna ʻano.
Mālama
Loaʻa i nā pōpoki Siberian kahi pale mānoanoa, wai ʻole a paʻa i nā mahina hoʻoilo, ʻo ka mane hoʻi. Akā, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi, maʻalahi e mālama iā ia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole maʻalahi. Ua hapai ʻo Mother Nature i kēia, no ka mea ma ka taiga ʻaʻohe mea e kāhili iā ia.
ʻO ka maʻamau, lawa ka palu mālie ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, koe wale nō i ka hāʻule a me ka puna ke hoʻokahe kēia mau pōpoki. A laila pono e kāhulu i ka huluhulu make i kēlā me kēia lā.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolālā i ke komo ʻana i ka hōʻike, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau pinepine i kēia mau pōpoki, akā naʻe, hiki i nā mālama wai ke hoʻēmi i nā maʻi āpau i kēia mau pōpoki. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole makaʻu lākou i ka wai, keu hoʻi inā kamaʻāina lākou me ia mai ka wā kamaliʻi, a hiki nō a aloha a pāʻani pū me ia.
Mai kahaha ʻoe inā hoʻoholo kāu pōpoki e hui pū me ʻoe i ka ʻauʻau.
Mālama ʻia nā mea āpau āpau, e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. E ʻoki i kou mau māiʻuʻu i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua mau pule. E nānā i kou mau pepeiao no ka lepo, ʻulaʻula, a ʻaʻala pilau, he hōʻailona o ka maʻi. Inā lākou e haumia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe me nā pulupulu a me kahi wai i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka veterinarian.
