ʻO ka honu maʻamau, kahi manu mai ka ʻohana o nā nūnū, kahi hōʻailona o nā lā Kalikimaka, ka hala ʻole, ka maʻemaʻe a me ke aloha mau.
Hōʻike ka manu kuhukukū i ke kūpaʻa a me ke aloha, ma muli paha o nā kuhikuhi Baibala (ʻo ia hoʻi ka Song of Solomon ayat), no ke mele kanikau, a no ka mea he kāne ikaika lākou.
Hōʻike o ka honu maʻamau
ʻO ke kaha kala ʻokoʻa ma ka piko o ka ʻāʻī e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo e huki ana ka nūnū i kona poʻo e like me ka honu, no laila ʻo ka "manu kuhukukū" ʻāpana o ka inoa. ʻO nā manu kuhukukū maʻamau he hina māmā a ʻeleʻele paha me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ko lākou mau ʻeheu a me nā hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā kāne mākua he mau kiko ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī, a hōʻea i ka umauma. ʻIke maopopo ke kalaunu o ke kāne makua ma muli o kona kala bluish-hina. Ua like nā wahine i ka helehelena, akā ʻeleʻele kā lākou hulu a ʻemi iki i ka nui. ʻO nā ʻōpio o nā kāne ʻelua e like me nā wahine makua, ʻeleʻele wale nō.
Nā hana moena o nā manu nūnū
He hana hoihoi kā ka manu ʻoluʻolu. Lele nā kāne a lele i ka lewa, hohola i kona mau ʻeheu a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kona poʻo. Ma hope o ka pae ʻana, hoʻokokoke aku ʻo ia i ka wahine, e hoʻopāpā ana i kona umauma, hoʻoluliluli ke poʻo a me ka uē nui ʻana. Kuhi hewa pinepine kā kā lāua kāhea moho ʻana no ka uē o ka pueo. Inā hoʻokūhoihoi ka manu kuhukukū e ke kahu, ʻae ʻo ia i ka mālama aloha ʻana o nā hulu.
Ke hoʻomaka pū nā manu ʻelua e noho pū, hana lākou i kahi paʻa paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia no kekahi mau kau hānau. E like me ka nui o nā manu, nā manu kuhukukū maʻamau ka pūnana i nā kumu lāʻau. Akā ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, pūnana pū lākou ma ka honua inā ʻaʻohe kumu kūpono ma kahi kokoke.
Pili nā mākua ʻelua i ke kaʻina incubation. Mālama kēia mau manu i kā lākou keiki a haʻalele iki i kā lākou pūnana. Inā ʻike kahi mea ʻino i kahi pūnana, hoʻohana kekahi o nā mākua i kahi maneuver decoy, hoʻohālike ua haki kona ʻēheu, lele me he mea lā ʻeha. Ke hoʻokokoke mai ka predator, lele ia mai ka pūnana.
He aha nā meaʻai a nā kuhukukū e ʻai ai
ʻO ka papaʻai manu kuhukukū he mea monotonous ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā manu mele ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe lākou e ʻai i nā nīnū a i nā ʻelala paha, makemake i nā hua rapeseed, millet, safflower, a me nā ʻano pua sunflower. Mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa, ʻai ka manu kuhukukū maʻamau i kahi ʻiliʻili a i ʻole ke one e kōkua ai i ka ʻai. I kekahi manawa kipa lākou i nā mea hānai manu, akā ʻimi pinepine lākou no ka meaʻai ma ka honua.
He aha nā kuhukukū maʻamau e maʻi pū ai?
ʻO ke kumu o ka emi ʻana o ka heluna kanaka ka trichomoniasis. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hou ʻana i ka nui o ka maʻi ʻana i nā manu kuhukukū maʻamau.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- ʻO kēia kekahi o nā nūnū liʻiliʻi loa, ke kaupaona ʻia mai 100 a 180 g.
- Ua hōʻea nā manu nūnū manu i kā lākou mau wahi hānau i ka hopena o ʻApelila a i ka mua o Mei, i ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ka wanaʻao hoʻi lākou i ka hoʻoilo ma ʻApelika Komohana.
- ʻO ka manu kuhukukū Pelekane i ka hoʻoilo i nā wahi semi-arid o Senegal a me Guinea. Nā manu mai ʻEulopa Hikina ma Sudan a me ʻAitiopa.
- Pilikia ka poʻe neʻe manu i nā mea ʻimi gourmet ke lele lākou ma waena o nā ʻāina Kaiākea. I Malta, ʻae ke kānāwai i ka ʻimi lūlū ʻana i nā nūnū, i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i alualu ʻia lākou e ka manu kolohe.
- Ua hōʻole ka heluna o nā kuhukukū e 91% i nā makahiki he 10 i hala. Pili ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā laha me nā pilikia i ka hoʻoilo a me nā wahi hānau, ʻaʻole me ka hopu holoholona.
- ʻO nā hua nā meaʻai punahele a nā manu kuhukukū. ʻO ka kaohi mauʻu i ka mahiʻai e hōʻemi ana i ka lako o ka nūnū.
- ʻO kekahi o nā mea kanu meaʻai punahele a ka kuhukukū ka uahi lāʻau kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Makemake ka mea kanu i nā lepo māmā, maloʻo. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi i nā ʻano nāhelehele mauʻu no 30-50% o ka papaʻai manu.
- Palupalu ke mele a ka honu, ʻoluʻolu. Lohe ʻia ke mele ʻana mai ka pūnana i ke kauwela holoʻokoʻa.
