Aia he 8 mau ʻano pelicans ma ka honua. ʻO kēia nā moa wai, nā manu kikokiko, lawaiʻa lākou ma kahakai a me / a i ʻole ma nā loko a me nā kahawai. Hoʻohana nā Pelicans i nā wāwae webbeded e neʻe wikiwiki i ka wai, lālau iʻa me ko lākou nuku lōʻihi - ke kumu nui o ka meaʻai. Luʻu a lele aku nā ʻano he nui i lalo o ka wai e hopu i kā lākou mea pio.
Pelika
Wehewehe Pelika
Loaʻa nā wāwae o nā pelikani a pau me nā manamana wāwae ʻehā o ka pūnaewele. Pōkole nā pā, no laila ke nānā makaʻu ʻole nei nā pelicans ma ka ʻāina, akā ke komo lākou i loko o ka wai, lilo lākou i poʻe ʻauʻau kai aloha ʻoluʻolu a me nā ʻimi holoholona
He nuku nui ko nā manu āpau me kahi ʻāʻī puʻupuʻu e hopu ai lākou i ka mea pio a hoʻokahe i ka wai. ʻO nā ʻeke kekahi ʻāpana o ka hana male a hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ke kino. He peʻa ʻēheu nui ko Pelicans, lele lele lākou i ka lewa i ka lewa, ʻaʻole ʻauʻau wale i ka wai.
Pelika ʻākala
Pelikani kuʻi
Pelikana noho
Noho ʻo Pelicans ma nā ʻāina āpau koe ʻo Antarctica. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ʻana he pili nā pelicans i ʻekolu ʻano nui:
- Honua Kahiko (hina, ʻākala a me Australia);
- pelika keʻokeʻo nui;
- Honua Hou (brown, American keʻokeʻo a me Peruvian).
ʻO nā iʻa Pelicans i nā kahawai, nā loko, nā delta a me nā estuaries. Akā i kekahi manawa e ʻimi lākou i nā amphibians, manu kuhukukū, crustacea, nā pepelu, nā manu a me nā mea hānai manu. Kūnana kekahi ʻano ma kahakai kokoke i ke kai a me nā moana, a ʻo kekahi poʻe kokoke i nā loko nui.
ʻO kaʻai a me ka lawena o pelicans
Hopu ʻo Pelicans i kā lākou mea pio me ko lākou nuku a laila ninini i ka wai mai nā ʻeke ma mua o ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai ola. I kēia manawa, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā ʻōkule a me nā tern e ʻaihue i nā iʻa mai ko lākou nuku. Alualu manu nā manu a i ʻole i nā hui. Luku ʻo Pelicans i loko o ka wai me ka wikiwiki, hopu i ka mea pio. ʻO kekahi poʻe pelicans e neʻe i kahi mamao, ʻo kahi poʻe noho.
He mea ola ka Pelicans, kūkulu lākou i nā pūnana i nā kolone, i kekahi manawa helu ka poʻe manu manu i nā tausani mau pālua i kahi hoʻokahi. ʻO ka lāhui nui loa - keʻokeʻo nui, keʻokeʻo ʻAmelika, pelicans Australia a me nā pelicans curly - pūnana ma ka honua. Kūkulu nā pelicans liʻiliʻi i nā pūnana i nā kumulāʻau, nāhelehele, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana pōhaku. Kūkulu kēlā me kēia ʻano pelika i nā pūnana o ka nui a me ka paʻakikī.
Pehea e hānau ai nā pelicans
Aia ka wā hānau no nā pelicans i ka laha. Hānau kekahi ʻano i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki a i ʻole ʻelua mau makahiki. ʻO kekahi e hoʻomoe i kā lākou mau hua i nā kau kikoʻī a i ʻole ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu hua Pelika:
- chalky;
- ʻulaʻula;
- ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo;
- polū.
Hoʻomoe nā makuahine Pelika i nā hua i loko o nā paʻa. Aia ka helu o nā hua i ka laha, mai hoʻokahi a i ʻeono i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua no 24 a 57 mau lā.
Kūkulu nā pelikani kāne a me nā wahine i nā pūnana a hoʻopaʻa i nā hua. Koho ʻo Pāpā i kahi pūnaewele pūnana, ʻohiʻohi i nā lāʻau, nā hulu, nā lau a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe, a kūkulu ʻo māmā i kahi pūnana. Ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻana o ka wahine i mau hua, hele a kuʻu makuakāne a kū hoʻi e kū ana me nā paws pūnaewele
Mālama nā mākua ʻelua i nā moa, hānai iā lākou me nā iʻa regurgitated. Mālama ka hapa nui o nā laha i nā keiki a 18 mau mahina. Lawe nā pelicans ʻōpio i 3 a 5 mau makahiki e hiki ai i ke ʻano moekolohe.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- ʻO ka fossil pelican kahiko loa i loaʻa ma hope o 30 miliona mau makahiki. Ua ʻeli ʻia ka iwi poʻo i nā koina o Oligocene ma Palani.
- Hanu nā manu ma ka waha, ʻoiai pani lākou mau puka ihu e ke kole o ka nuku.
- ʻO ka awelika o ke ola o nā pelicans i ke ʻano kūlohelohe mai 10 a 30 mau makahiki, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano.
- Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi i ka 13 liters o ka wai i loko o ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī.
- Lele ʻo Pelicans e like me nā ʻaeto mahalo i ko lākou mau ʻēheu nunui.
- ʻO ka Great White Pelican ka mea kaumaha loa, ke kaupaona ma waena o 9 a 15 kg.
- Hele kēia mau manu i nā hipa i ke ʻano o ke kāʻei elongated i ka lālani.
