ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Nizhny Novgorod kahi kumuhana o ka Russian Federation, aia ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o ka ʻāina. Ma mua o 3 miliona poʻe e noho nei. He waiwai waiwai ko ka ʻāina mai nā minelala i ka honua o flora a me nā holoholona.
Nā kumuwaiwai Mineral
ʻO nā waihona o nā minelala i hana ʻia i ka ʻāina i kau i nā lālā nui o ka hoʻokele waiwai i kēia wahi. ʻAʻole waiwai kekahi mau kumuwaiwai ma ka pae ʻāina wale nō, akā ma ka pae honua hoʻi. ʻO nā waihona waiwai ka phosporites, ka hao a me ka peat. ʻO nā ʻaila Ferrous a me nā hao hao ʻole ferrous e ʻeli ʻia i ka ʻāina. ʻO ia ka titanium a me ka zirconium. Ma waena o nā mea kūkulu, ke one a me ka loam, gypsum a me nā ʻiliʻili, nā ʻiliʻili a me ka pālolo, nā pōhaku pūpū a me nā pōhaku ʻiliʻili i ʻeli ʻia. Aia kekahi dolomite, quartzite a me nā waihona shale aila ma ia wahi. Kūpono ke one o Quartz no ka hana kīʻaha, no laila e kūkulu ʻia kahi mea kanu aniani hou i ka ʻāina.
Kumuwaiwai wai
Nui nā kahawai a me nā kahawai e kahe ana ma ka moku ʻo Nizhny Novgorod. ʻO nā kino nui o ka wai ʻo Volga a me ʻOka. ʻO Tesha, Sundovik, Uzola, Vetluga, Linda, Sura, Piana, Kudma, a pēlā aku e kahe ma aneʻi. Nui nā loko o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka loko nui ʻo Pyrskoe. Aia kekahi Loko Nui Hemolele o ke kumu karst.
Kumuwaiwai kālaimeaola
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole i ka moku ʻo Nizhny Novgorod:
- ululaau taiga;
- nā ululāʻau ākea a huikau;
- ululāʻau.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi kona ʻano flora. No laila, noho ka waiwai o ka ululāʻau ma kahi o 53% o ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka fir a me ka pine, larch a spruce, linden a me ʻoka, birch a me nā alder ʻeleʻele e ulu nei. ʻO nā willows, maples, elms a me nā kumulāʻau lehu i loaʻa i kekahi mau wahi. Ma waena o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, aia nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, e like me ka cherry manu, hazel, viburnum. Ma kekahi mau wahi i uhi ʻia ka ʻāina i nā kula me nā pua like ʻole a me nā mea kanu lau nahele, e like me ka lungwort, nā bele, nā wormwood, nā pua kulina a me nā poina-me-nots. Ma kahi o nā pali, loaʻa nā līlia wai a me nā capsule hua manu.
ʻO nā ululāʻau a me nā steppes o ka ʻāina e noho ʻia e nā lynxes maʻamau a me nā squirrels, nā mole a me nā hare, nā bea ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻino, nā hamsters a me nā manu, nā ʻelala, nā moʻo, nā moʻo a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka holoholona.
Lynx maʻamau
Hare
No laila, he waiwai a waiwai nui nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe o ka Nizhny Novgorod. ʻO nā mea nui nui ʻaʻole wale nā minelala, akā nā kumuwaiwai a me nā kumu wai, a me nā holoholona a me nā flora, kahi e pono ai ka pale mai ka mana anthropogenic ikaika
Nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka moku ʻo Nizhny Novgorod
- Nā manu o ka moku Nizhny Novgorod
- Puke ʻIkepili ʻulaʻula o ka Nizhny Novgorod Māhele
