Nā holoholona o Ukraine. Hōʻike, nā inoa a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā holoholona ma Ukraine

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Me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hōʻailona holoholona kūhelu. Pili nā ʻāina he nui i kēia a i ʻole kēlā ʻano manu, nā māmala, iʻa. He bea polar ko Lūkia, he kangaroo ko ʻAukekulia, he tiger ko ʻInia, a he pia kā Kanada.

Ma waho o kona mau palena, ʻaʻole pili ʻo Ukraine me kekahi holoholona. Kuhi paha kēia i kahi ʻōpili ʻilihuna ma ka ʻāina? Hāʻawi nā Zoologists i kahi pane maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka nui o Ukraine kahi home o nā holoholona he 28,000.

Aia he 690 vertebrates wale nō. ʻOi aku ma mua o nā ʻano 3,000 he arachnids. ʻO nā pepelu i ka ʻāina ka nui loa, aia he 20,000 ʻano. Aia ma kahi o 400 mau manu ma Ukraine, a ma kahi o 500 iʻa.

Nā holoholona hihiu o Ukraine

Puaʻa

ʻAʻole hihiu hou kekahi mau puaʻa hihiu o Ukraine. ʻO ka makahiki i hala, no ka laʻana, lawe ʻia nā holoholona ʻelua i lawelawe ʻia e ka pūʻali koa o ka ʻāina. Ua aʻo ʻia nā puaʻa e hoʻomaopopo e pili ana i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka poʻe ma kahi o nā ʻīlio, e nānā i nā kanu kanu.

ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā hana Savages ma mua o nā ʻīlio, me ka noi ʻole ʻana i ka ʻiʻo. Ua māʻona nā "mea hou" me nā mea nui a me nā makana o ka nahele. Nā Boars - nui holoholona o Ukraine... I ka lōʻihi hiki lākou i 170 kenimika. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā mea mae i hoʻokahi mika. He kaumaha ka puaʻa hihiu makua ma lalo o 2 mau keneta.

ʻO ka maopopo ʻole o nā puaʻa hihiu i ka meaʻai ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi mau mea ʻono. ʻO nā holoholona, ​​no ka laʻana, ʻaʻohe ona ʻawaʻawa. Akā he ʻala maikaʻi nā puaʻa hihiu. I ka lawelawe ʻana o ka pūʻali koa, helu nā puaʻa hihiu i nā malihini e ka ʻala, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio i kēia hiki ma kahi o 3 mau manawa.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka puaʻa hihiu

Alopeke

I ka 2017, ua helu ʻia nā ʻalopeke hihiu he 57,000 i ka nui loa o Ukraine. Hiki i nā kānaka āpau ke lohe a honi i ka ʻiole ma lalo o ka hau o ka hau. Kahi mea hou aʻe holoholona hihiu o Ukraine maalea a me ke akamai.

I ka manawa ma mua, ua lawe ʻia ka ʻimi alopeke i ka nui no ka pono o ka ʻai ʻana no ka hoihoi no nā haʻuki. ʻO ka hoʻopunipuni kahi trophy paʻakikī e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka mākaukau a me ka ʻike o ka mea hahai holoholona.

Pili nā ʻalopeke i nā ʻīlio. Ua hoʻāʻo ka poʻe e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻulaʻula i mua o nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka hōʻoia o kēia ka lua kupapaʻu me nā koena o kahi kāne a me kāna ʻalopeke tame. Ua ʻike ʻia ke kanu ʻana e nā ʻāpuna i loko o Ioredane. Hōʻike ka launa ʻana o ka mea i kona mōʻaukala he 12-tausani-makahiki.

Hare

Noho ʻo Hares i nā kula ākea Ukelena. Ao holoholona ʻaʻohe piha nā ʻāina me ka pepeiao ʻole lōʻihi. No nā makahiki he mau kaukani ma ka "ʻike" ʻana o nā mea ʻaihue a me nā mea ʻimi holoholona, ​​ua hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana o nā hares me nā wāwae o asymmetrical hind. ʻO ia ke kumu o ka holo ʻana o nā holoholona. No laila ka inoa kapakapa "oblique". ʻAʻole pili ia me ka hihi o ka hihi, akā me kāna neʻe.

Alualu ʻia ʻo Hares i nā wahi āpau, akā ʻaʻole lākou i pili i kekahi puke ʻulaʻula. Kōkua i ka momona o nā holoholona. ʻO nā hihia hāpai o ka wahine i ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka wāwahi ʻia e nā keiki o mua. Hānau kā lākou mau pepeiao i nā nui, ulu wikiwiki.

Muskrat

ia holoholona hihiu o Ukraine... 300 wale nō o lākou i ka ʻāina. Noho lākou āpau i ka moku Sumy. I ka honua naʻe, aia he desman 35,000. Ma kahi pālākiō, ʻuʻuku hoʻi ia, no laila ua helu ʻia ka holoholona i loko o ka International Book Red.

ʻO ka desman kahi holoholona insectivorous, semi-aquatic o ka hui relic. No nā miliona o ka makahiki, ʻaʻohe hiki ke loli ka holoholona. Hōʻike ʻāpana kēia i ka maikaʻi loa o ka mana kumu, a me kahi ʻāpana e pili ana i ka hiki ʻole o ka mole wai e hoʻopili i nā loli maoli. I ke kenekulia 21, ua hele mai ka lua i mua, ke emi nui nei ka heluna kanaka.

Mink ʻEulopa

Ma muli o ka pana nui, 200 mau kānaka i koe ma Ukraine. Pili pū ka nalo ʻana o ka heluna kanaka i ka hoʻokūkū. Lawe ʻia ka mink ʻAmelika i ka ʻāina, a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana. No laila, ua wehewehe ʻia ka lāhui ʻEulopa ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka Red Book o Ukraine.

Noho ʻo Mink i nā kahawai o nā kahawai steppe a me nā ululāʻau. ʻO kahi kino wai kahi mea e pono ai no ke ola o ka holoholona. I ka wā ma mua, ua maʻalahi kēia i ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana. ʻAʻole ia e hele ma mua o 200 mau mika mai ka wai.

Lynx maʻamau

Aia he 400 mau lynxes ma Ukraine holoʻokoʻa. Pili ka hāʻule o ka lehulehu me ke kī ʻana no ka hulu. I kēia manawa pāpā ʻia ka ʻimi holoholona, ​​akā ʻaʻole ia i pau i ka manaʻo ʻia he art. Lohe ka lynx i ke kapuai o ke kanaka i mau mile ka mamao, no laila ʻo ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona akamai loa ke hoʻokokoke aku i ka holoholona.

ʻO ka heluna nui o ka lynx heluna ke kumu o ka pōmaikaʻi o nā ʻalopeke. Ke inaina nei ka pōpoki hihiu iā lākou, luku iā lākou i ka mua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae ka hapa nui o nā lynxes i nā ʻalopeke e hānai, e ʻoluʻolu ai.

ʻO Spropled gopher

Noho ʻo ia i nā kolone liʻiliʻi ma ka moku ʻo Kharkov, e noho ana i nā steppes. He 26-37 kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona a kaupaona a hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilokika. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Gophers mai nā meheu ʻē aʻe e nā pepeiao. ʻAʻole hoʻi e kau ma ka ʻāʻī a liʻiliʻi loa, e like me nā lua.

ʻO Bison

ʻO ia ka holoholona nui loa ma Ukraine. ʻOi aku ka kaumaha o kekahi poʻe ma mua o ke ton. Hoʻolahalaha nā kāne i 2-3 mika, a hiki i 3 mika ka lōʻihi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikua i ka Carpathians a me Volyn.

Lawe ʻia nā bison o kēia au i Ukraine. Ua hoʻopau ka poʻe hahai holoholona i ka holoholona i loko ona. Ua hāʻule ka bison hope loa ma ka ʻāina ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18. I ka ulu ʻana o ka manaʻo no ka pale ʻana i nā holoholona a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā lāhui ʻaneʻane make, ua lawe ka poʻe hoihoi i nā pilikua hou i ka ʻāina.

ʻĀlia

ʻO kēia ka shrew insectivorous liʻiliʻi loa. Kaupaona ka holoholona ma kahi o 5 gram. Kūlike ka nui a me nā ana i nā iole, no laila huikau nā holoholona. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka hou a lōʻihi o ka maka o ka shrew. I Ukraine, noho nā shrews i nā ʻāpana steppe a me nā ululāʻau-steppe, akā makemake nui lākou i nā ululāʻau ʻoka me kahi papa o nā mauʻu a me ka wela kiʻekiʻe.

Beaver

Aia ma lalo o ka pale. Ke emi nei ka heluna kanaka o ka beaver. ʻAʻole ia e pale i nā holoholona mai ka paʻa ʻana i ka pāma i waena o nā lōhi lōʻihi o Independent. ʻO nā kānaka wale nō i mua o nā beaver.

Noho nā mea lanakila o ka "mekala kālā" no ka hapalua kenekulia. ʻAʻole hiki i nā bea ke hana i kēlā mea nui, ka palena maʻamau i 30 mau makahiki. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Martens he mau kenekulia o ka honua holoholona o Ukraine, akā kau palena ʻia ko lākou makahiki i 20 mau makahiki.

Elk

ʻO ka mea nui i waena o nā holoholona pepeiaohao o nā ululāʻau Nezalezhnaya. Aia pū kekahi nā ʻohana pili loa o ka moose - dia. Akoakoa ka mea hope i loko o nā holoholona. Alakaʻi ʻo Elks i kahi ola mehameha. ʻO nā kāne o ka laha e kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o 400 kilokilo, a ʻo nā wahine ma kahi o 300 kilokilo. I mea e mālama ai i ke kaupaona, ʻai nā holoholona i ka 25 kilogram o nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā.

Dolphin kai ʻeleʻele

He dolphin kēia. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka mammal ma 100 mau kilogram. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā dolphins ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole nui ka dolphin bottlenose. I ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka holoholona i 3 mau mika. Ke hana nei nā ʻōmole bottlenose i ka pō, e mālama nei i nā hui o 3-6 mau kānaka. I ke alualu ʻana i ka iʻa, hele pinepine lākou i kai.

Nā manu o Ukraine

ʻO Thrush's thrush

Kahi mea pohihihi i loko o nā ʻāina ʻUkalani. ʻAno like ka manu me ka thrush liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka ʻalani brownish. ʻUlaʻula ke poʻo hulu a me ka huelo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka thrush o Svenson ʻo 16-20 mau kenimika, ke kaupaona ma kahi o 40 gram. Loaʻa ka manu ma ka moku ʻo Kharkiv, akā pinepine i ka lele ʻana.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka manu ʻeleʻele

Kanaka finch

Loaʻa ma ke komohana o Ukraine. Ke kaupaona nei ka wili ma kahi o 10 gram, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 12 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Noho ʻo Ptakha i nā māla a me nā pāka. ʻO nā mea nānā manu i kēia mau ʻano he manu o ka ʻāina moʻomeheu. Ma ka home, e like me nā ʻoka, ʻaʻole ola nā peʻahi, akā noho kokoke lākou i ka poʻe.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā finches ma Belovezhskaya Pushcha. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā manu kūloko i ka nominal ʻano holoholona o Ukraine. Kapa ʻia nā manu o ka ʻāina ʻo ka European canary finch, ʻoiai ʻokoʻa lākou mai ka maʻamau i nā makemake ʻāina wale nō.

Linetena

I ka lōʻihi e hiki aku i 16 kenimika, a kaupaona 20-23 gram. ʻO ka maʻamau o ka manu e like me ka manu liʻiliʻi, akā i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, ʻulaʻula nā poʻo a me nā umauma o nā kāne. Hāʻawi kēia i nā manu i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani.

ʻO Linnet nā finches, ʻo ia ka mea hīmeni ʻoi loa i waena o lākou. Hoʻohui like ka manu i nā trills, whistles, murmurs and chirps. ʻO ka hīmeni ke kāleka pu nui o ka manu i ka wā o ka moena.

Oatmeal

ʻEkolu ʻano ma Ukraine: māla, ʻohe a maʻamau. Noho nā mea āpau i nā wahi ākea me nā lau nahele. ʻO nā manu maʻamau he 3-5 kenimika ka nui. Kū i waho nā kāne no kā lākou plumage melemele gula a me nā mele mele.

He leo monotonous a me ka waihoʻoluʻu keʻokeʻo ʻo ka bunting māla. ʻO nā hulu ma ke poʻo o ka manu he ʻoliva keu. I ka ʻohe bunting, ʻeleʻele ke poʻo, hina ke kua, a keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. ʻO Karl Liney ka inoa nui o nā ʻāpana manu. Kāhea ʻo ia i ka citronella holoholona, ​​ʻo ia ka Lākina no ka "lemon".

ʻO Wagtails

ʻEhā ʻano o ka ʻUkekania: melemele, poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo a kuahiwi. He huelo lōʻihi ko nā mea āpau, e wili mau nei nā manu i nā manawa āpau. ʻOiai ua unuhi ʻia ka "huelo" ma ke ʻano he "kahuna", ua lulu ʻia ka hulu iā ia. No laila, ma ke ala, ka huaʻōlelo "diapers".

He like nā wagtails melemele a me nā poʻo ʻeleʻele, akā he poʻo ʻeleʻele kā ka mea mua. I nā lunamaka o nā lā keʻokeʻo, hele ke kaula māmā i nā maka. Ma luna a ma lalo ona he hulu ʻeleʻele. I ke kaʻa mauna, hina ke poʻo a kokoke i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Starling maʻamau

Hiki iā ia ke lupe, rana, krachik, chiffchaff, mallard. Maʻalahi e kuhi hewa i kahi starling no lākou a ʻike ʻoe i ka manu. ʻO ka starling kahi loea o ke aka leo. Hoʻopaʻa koke ka hulu i ke ʻano o ka puana ʻana o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a hoʻokomo i kā lākou "arias" i kāna mele ʻana.

I waho, he like ka starling maʻamau me ka blackbird. ʻO ka plumage iridescent like i nā leo ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka nuku kala ʻalani like. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo o ka starling, aia nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ke kino. ʻAʻole like me ka thrush, holo ka manu a kū ʻole i ka lele.

Kamenka-pleshanka

He pleshanka ʻo ia no kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma kona poʻo. Eia nō naʻe, māmā ka ʻōpū o ka manu. ʻEʻeleʻele ka plumage ma waena o nā ʻōhule ʻōhule. ʻO kēia ke kala o ke kāne. ʻO nā wahine o kēia ʻano ʻeleʻele. Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka manu ʻo Kamenka no ka mea kau ʻo ia i ka steppes mauna. ʻO nā waihona kālā minerale ma lalo o ka wāwae kahi mea e pono ai no kahi ʻōhule.

Belobrovik

Pili i ka ʻohana thrush. Noho i nā wahi hema o Ukraine. Ma luna o nā maka, mai ka nuku a i ka ʻāʻī o ka hulu, aia nā kaha keʻokeʻo, e like me nā kuʻemaka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka holoholona e nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻaoʻao.

I ka lōʻihi, piʻi ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula i ka 24 kenimika, a kaupaona ma kahi o 55 gram. I kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki, hoʻemi ʻia ka helu o nā lunamaka o nā laha i Ukraine a me nā ʻāina ʻē e ka hapakolu. No laila, ke kūlana pale o ka ʻulaʻula: - "kokoke i ka hoʻoweliweli". I kēia manawa, ʻae ʻia ka helu o nā blackbirds, akā i ka wā lōʻihi kaumaha loa ke kūlana.

ʻO Bluethroat

Pili ia i ka genus o nightingales, ka mea kupaianaha i waena o lākou. Aia nā kaha polū, ʻalani, ʻeleʻele ma ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī. Tummy manu kani-vanilla. Aia kekahi kiko ʻalani ma ka huelo. ʻO ka hope a me nā ʻeheu he beige. ʻO nā wahine o ka laha, eia naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka hopu.

Ma ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka nightingale, hōʻike ka bluethroat i nā mea kupaianaha o ka leo, e hāʻawi maʻalahi nei i kāna mau mele ponoʻī a hoʻohālike i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Kōkua ka hope i ka huikau, hoʻoweliweli aku i nā mea ʻino.

Hoʻomākeʻaka Green

Noho i nā steppe o ka panakō hema o Ukraine. Kaupaona ʻia nā hulu a 20 mau huna. Aia he 8-gram mau kānaka. Ma kahi o 13 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka manu. Akamai ke kala o ka holoholona, ​​i nā leo beige a me nā kala brown me kahi aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻAe kēia i ka pēpē e hūnā iā ia iho i ka lau. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻomākeʻaka i nā ulu lāʻau birch. Kāhea ʻia ka manu he manu hoʻomākeʻaka, ʻoiai me he mea lā e like me ke ʻano o ka manu me kekahi manu. I kekahi manawa ua like ka hīmeni ʻana o kahi manu me kahi chuckle.

Tit-huelo lōʻihi

Eia pū kekahi manu he 10 gram a i ka 15 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Poepoe nā kaha o ka holoholona. ʻOiai ʻo ka nuku kēia ʻano. Liʻiliʻi, pulu, pōkole. Keʻokeʻo ke poʻo, ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū o ka manu.

ʻEleʻele ka plumage ma luna. ʻEleʻeleʻeleʻele ka huelo lōʻihi. Aia nā kiko ʻalani i nā ʻeheu. Noho pinepine ka titmouse huelo lōʻihi ma kahi kokoke i ka poʻe. Ke koho ʻana i nā wahi ʻoihana, uhi nā manu i ko lākou mau pūnana me ka polyethylene.

Pākaʻi Crest

Māhele ʻia i ʻelima mau mea kōkua. Noho ʻo Ukrainian ma Nezalezhnaya. Kaupaona nā lunamakaʻāinana ma kahi o 50 gram, e pili ana i nā manu waena. Aia ma ke poʻo o ka lae kahi kiko kiko. Kū ka nuku nui, ʻūlū iki i ka helehelena. Akamai ka plumage o ka holoholona - brown brown.

Raven

Hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua manawa ka nui o kahi moa, me kāna e huikau pinepine ai. I kēia manawa, i loko o ka ʻohana o nā manu koraka, ʻo ka ʻako ka nui loa. Alakaʻi ka manu i kahi nohona predatory. I kekahi manawa, hoʻouka ka holoholona i nā nūnū.

I ka 2014, a i ʻole huli ʻia he mau manu manu ʻelua, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Pope me nā ʻoluʻolu no ka hoʻonā ʻana i ke kūlana ma Ukraine. ʻO nā manu nūnū o ka maluhia i hoʻouka like ʻia e kahi manu koraka a me kahi limu. Ua manaʻo ka lehulehu i ka hanana he hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole. Kuhi ʻia nā koraka kekahi o nā manu akamai loa, maʻalahi e aʻo, a hiki ke hana hou i ka ʻōlelo kanaka.

Rook

Hele mai nā Rooks i Ukraine no ka hoʻoilo mai Lūkia. I ka mālamalama o nā manaʻo politika, ua kapa ka nūpepa ʻo Dnipro Vecherniy i nā manu "freeloaders". Ua koho lākou i ka moku Zhytomyr o ka ʻāina. I ka "Evening Dnieper" like i kākau ai lākou ʻaʻohe ʻoi aku ma mua o 10% o nā rook kūloko i ka hoʻoilo. Lele nā ​​koena o nā manu mai ka "ʻāina hakakā".

Ma waho, ua like nā rook me nā ʻalalā, akā ʻaʻohe o nā plumage ma ke kumu o ka nuku. Ua koi ʻia e haʻalele no ka hoʻoilo, hoʻi nā manu i ko lākou ʻāina hānau ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka waena o Malaki. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā ʻōlelo a nā mea nūpepa Ukrainian, ua ʻike kekahi o nā Lūkini he hiki i nā rook ke hoʻohilahila ʻia e ko lākou noho no ka lōʻihi.

Nutcracker

ʻO kahi manu me kahi ʻēheu mika hapa-mika, ma kahi o 30 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Ua pena ʻia ka nutcracker a ʻeleʻele me nā kaha kukui he nui, no ka ʻohana corvids. ʻAi wale ka Nutcracker i nā nati wale nō, akā, i nā acorn hoʻi, nā ʻano beech, nā hua.

Oriole maʻamau

He mea like ka inoa o ka manu me ka huaʻōlelo Lākina "gula". He ʻālohilohi a me ka lā ʻula kā ka manu. Pākuʻi nā hulu ʻeleʻele a me ka nuku ʻula i ka ʻokoʻa. Mai ka hope, lohe ʻia nā leo, like me nā mele o ka ohe.

No laila, hoʻomaka ka poʻe i kahi ivologue, e like me ka nightingale, ma ka home, leʻaleʻa i ke mele ʻana o nā manu. I loko o nā ululāʻau, ʻike ʻia ʻo orioles i kahi hoʻonohonoho, e ʻai ana i nā mea kolo weliweli, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā anuhe huluhulu.

Pākuʻi Peregrine

Ua kapa ʻia kahi papahana pelekane missile multifunctional i kona hanohano. I Lūkia, ua kapa ʻia kekahi o nā kaʻa holo wikiwiki ma hope o ka hulu. Hoʻolālā maoli ka falcon i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, e hopu ana me ka mea pio me ka wikiwiki uila. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka falcon peregrine hiki i 58 kenimika. Kaupaona ka holoholona a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilokika. ʻOi aku ka kaumaha a me ka nui o nā wahine.

ʻO Kobchik

Pākuʻi liʻiliʻi me ke kala hina, ʻalani ʻalani a me ka nuku ʻalani nui. ʻO nā wāwae huluhulu kekahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻōniʻoniʻo. ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā falcon ʻē aʻe i kona nuku ʻulaʻula. I ka lele ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā māka keʻokeʻo ma nā hulu lele o ke keiki kāne. Aia lākou ma ka huelo o ka manu.

Kingfisher maʻamau

Kāhea ʻia ʻo ia he polū. He kala ʻulaʻula kā ka manu. Ma waho o ka polū, loaʻa pū kekahi i ka ʻalani. Aia nā blotches keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāʻī a me nā papalina. ʻUlaʻula nā wāwae o ka mōʻī, a lōʻihi ka nuku, manoanoa, ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele.

Noho mehameha nā Kingfishers. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nā kāne i ka wā hānau. Hoʻomaka ka manu e hoʻomaka like i kekahi mau ʻohana, e nānā ma hope o 2-3 mau pua i ka manawa like.

Pueo

Noho ka palahalaha, keʻokeʻo, pueo hawk, pueo hina a me ka pueo hale i ka nui o Ukraine. ʻO kēia mau mea maʻamau. Ma ka laulā, 13 mau ʻano manu e noho ana i ka ʻāina. He sedentary he ʻumi o lākou.

He kakaikahi ka scoop a neʻe wale. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe he ʻehā, ʻo Ukraine no lākou kahi kū iki ma kahi ala lele lōʻihi. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia ke ʻano o nā pueo. ʻO ka plumage palupalu o nā holoholona e ʻoki mālie i ka lewa. Hiki i kahi pueo ke lele ma kahi kokoke me ka lohe ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ka manu nūnū

Ke nānā aku nei e like me ka manu nūnū hina-hina. Kaupaona hoʻi ia ma kahi o 200 gram. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka kuhukukū e kahi apo ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i wahī ʻia i ka ʻāʻī. Hōʻike ka māka ma nā mākua.

ʻO ke kuhukukū ke nānā aku e like me ka nūnū no kahi kumu. He hoahānau ka manu o ka nūnū nūnū. Ma ke ala, aneane make ʻo ia i waho. 10 mau kanaka i koe no ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Mahalo i ka polokalamu pale nānā, ua hoʻomaka ka hanana e hoʻomaikaʻi.

Nā Terns

E noho ana nā ʻēheu keʻokeʻo, ka muliwai, nā kiko kikokiko, nā ihu a me nā tern liʻiliʻi ma Ukraine.Nui a nui nā ʻelele o nā laha i ka Khmelnytsky ʻāpana o ka ʻāina. Aia kekahi kauhale me ka inoa like. Noho nā ʻāpana āpau o nā terns i nā kolone he nui, e noho ana ma kahakai o nā waihona wai kahi e hopu ai nā manu iʻa.

Manu ʻiʻo

I ka laulā o ka ʻāina, ua noho ka loko, nā poʻo hina, nā poʻo ʻeleʻele a me nā manu kolo. Ma waena o nā Slav, mahalo ʻia nā lunamaka o nā laha. ʻO ka luku ʻana i kahi seagull ka manaʻo he hewa. I ka moʻolelo kaʻao, ʻo nā limu nā ʻuhane o ka mea i hala. Wahi a nā kaʻao, pale nā ​​ʻohana manu iā Ukrainians, ke hana nei e like me ke ʻano o nā ʻānela kiaʻi.

Kāwili nui

I ka lōʻihi hiki i 60 kenimika. ʻO ka paona o ka manu he 1000 gram. Kū ʻo Curlew me kona nuku lōʻihi a me nā wāwae. I waena o holoholona e noho ana ma Ukraine, curlew manaʻo ʻia he rarity. ʻIke ʻia ka laha e like me ka make. Kaumaha ke kūlana me ke mele hulu. Kanikau, kaumaha nā leo i hana ʻia e ka mea paʻakikī.

Pōkō hina

Aia nā kiʻi o nā manu kōkena ma luna o nā pōhaku, pena ʻia e Pithecanthropus. ʻO kēia ka poʻe mua. No laila, ua noho nā manu ʻeleʻele ma kahi o 40 miliona mau makahiki. Nui ka manu, no laila lawe mālie, hohola i ka makani.

ʻO Sparrowhawk

E like me ka goshawk, akā ʻo 2 mau manawa liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manu ma mua o 43 kenimika, a ʻo ke kaupaona he 300 gram. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine Sparrowhawk ma mua o nā kāne.

Ua kapa ʻia he predator ma muli o ka hoʻāʻo e hopu i nā salu no ka ʻaina kakahiaka, ka ʻaina awakea a me ka ʻaina awakea. ʻO Goshawks, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, hopu i nā grouse ʻeleʻele i ka nui o Ukraine, kaupaona ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilokika, a hiki i 68 kenimika ka lōʻihi.

Lupe ʻeleʻele

Ua helu ʻia ma nā puke ʻikepili ʻUlani a me ʻĀnekania. Nui ka mea ʻaihue, 60 kenimika ka loa, kaupaona ma kahi o hoʻokahi kilogram. Ke make nei ka manu ma muli o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka nohona a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i ka mahiʻai. Hopu aku ka lupe i nā koʻokoʻo e ʻai ana i ke kula, e ʻai pū ana i nā mea ʻawa me lākou.

Osprey

ʻO Falcon bird ma kahi o 60 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻAi wale ka osprey i ka iʻa, a kū aʻe ia i waena o nā manu ʻaihue. Hopu ʻo Osprey iʻa iā ia iho. Hoʻowahāwahā ka manu i nā pio haole, lawe wale i ka iʻa hou a paʻa loa.

Egret liʻiliʻi

I ka lōʻihi hiki i 65 kenimika. I Ukraine, loaʻa ka manu i ka steppe a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau ulu ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai. ʻAi ka manu i ka wai pāpaʻu. ʻO ka herona liʻiliʻi kahi kope liʻiliʻi o ka keʻokeʻo nui.

E ale

Wahi a nā ana o nā kamaʻāina o ka ʻāina, ʻo ka ale ale - holoholona lāhui o Ukraine... Makemake lākou e ʻike iā Ptah ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka ʻāina. Ma muli o kekahi o nā kiʻi alegory. Kamaʻilio lākou e pili ana i nā ale mua o ka papa hou o Ukraine, e ale i nā ʻelele o ka loli.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu, noho he 425 mau ʻano manu ma Ukraine. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i loko o ka sedentary, ka pūnana, ka pūnana paha, ka nomadic, ka neʻe ʻana, ka hoʻoilo, ka lele ʻana ma luna o ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina. Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau manu, ʻo ia hoʻi, lawe ʻino ʻia i ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka iʻa o Ukraine

Māhele ʻia nā iʻa o Ukraine i loko o ka wai kai a me ka kai. ʻO ka 111 ʻano mua, a ʻo ka lua 102. Eia nō naʻe, aia nō he 32 iʻa i makemake i nā wai brackish.

Ipukukui ʻUkelena

ʻO 23 centimetres kona lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o 20 gram. ʻAʻohe ka iʻa, hoʻomanaʻo i kahi leech, pili pū kekahi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Pono e nahu ʻia ke Kuban koko pumehana.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o Ukrainian lamprey i nā kino wai hou me kahi one o lalo. Kapa ʻia ka iʻa ʻo ke one, no ka mea, komo ka holoholona i loko o ka lāhui, e peʻe ana mai nā ʻenemi a ke kali nei no ka poʻe i loaʻa.

ʻO ka pōpoki

He stingray kēia. Noho i ke kai. Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka holoholona he pōpoki no ka lōʻihi o kona huelo. Noho ʻo ia ma luna o ke one ke komo ka iʻa i loko ona. ʻO ke ʻano o ka pōpoki kai he ʻano daimana. Aia kekahi kākalaioa ʻino ma ka huelo o ka stingray. No ke kanaka, ʻaʻohe mea make nā injection, akā ʻeha.

Katran kai ʻeleʻele

ʻO kēia kahi manō kai ʻEleʻele e like me ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i 220 kenimika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o 20 kilo. I waho, ʻeleʻele iʻa ka iʻa me nā kaha keʻokeʻo. Mālama ʻo Katran i ka lalo, ʻaʻole piʻi iki i luna. No nā kānaka, ʻaʻole makaʻu ka manō Kai ʻEleʻele, ʻaʻohe hihia o nā hoʻouka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

Kukui

Kāhea ʻia ʻo ia ka mea pohihihi loa loa i waena o nā pele. ʻAʻole like me nā congeners, he lehelehe lalo piha ke kākalaioa. Ma muli o kēia, he ʻano conical ke ʻano o ka waha o ka iʻa.

Manaʻo kekahi ichthyologists i ke kākalaioa he keʻa ma waena o kahi paʻa a me kahi beluga. Wahi a kekahi poʻe, ua kū ʻia ke keʻa me ka Stellate Sturate. ʻO ka Stregeon i loko o nā wai o Ukraine, ma ke ala, aia kekahi sterlet, Lūkini a me ʻAukalani paʻa. Kū i loko o nā waihona wai o Nezalezhnaya a me ka hoe. ʻO ia wale nō ka Stregeon e hānai i ka zoo- a me ka phytoplankton.

ʻO Conger

Iʻa kai like me Eel. Ua hōʻea ka holoholona i 3 mau mika ka lōʻihi, e loaʻa ana i ka 100-kilogram ke kaupaona. Make nā pilikua ma hope o ka hānau mua ʻana. Ma hope ona iho, haʻalele ka conger mai 3 a 8 miliona mau hua. Lurks kā lākou iʻa ma lalo, ma kahi hohonu o 2-3 kilomita.

ʻO Finta

E pili ana i ka hopu manu. Piʻi ia a 60 kenimika. ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā mea ʻē aʻe i kahi o nā māka ʻeleʻele ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino. ʻO Finta kahi iʻa laha ʻole. A hiki i ka waena o ke kenekulia i hala, hoʻolaha ka holoholona a lehulehu, hoʻokomo ʻia i ka helu o nā holoholona kalepa.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, kīkēkē i lalo i ka helu o nā manaʻo ʻino. I kēia manawa, hoʻolaha wale ka sprat ʻEulopa mai ka herring ma Ukraine. Liʻiliʻi kēia a iʻa liʻiliʻi.

ʻĀʻā

ʻO ka mea noho wai wai, no ka ʻohana carp. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu iʻa i ka Dnieper. ʻO nā cyprinids, ma ke ala, aia kekahi pūlehu, ʻili, shemaya, asp a me ka bream polū. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino o ka bream i hope, kiʻekiʻe. I ka lōʻihi, ulu ka iʻa a 70 kenimika, e loaʻa ana ke kaumaha mai 2 a 5 kilokilo.

ʻO Buffalo Buffalo

No ka ʻohana Chukuchanov. Lawe ʻia ka iʻa i nā waihona wai o Ukraine mai ka Misisipi - kahi noho nui. Makemake ka holoholona i nā muliwai maʻemaʻe me ka awelika o ke kahe. Pono ka lau nahele i ka waihona wai a silty ka lalo.

ʻO ke kino o ka iʻa e like me ke ʻano o ke koloki kolio i kona ʻano, he kala polū hina kona. Aia he 90-kenimika buffalo ke kaupaona ʻia 16 kilo. Eia nō naʻe, ma Ukraine ua wili ʻia ka iʻa. Kākaʻikahi nā mea kaupaona ma mua o 6 kilokilo.

ʻOhiʻo Danube

Me he mea lā he pinch maʻamau, me ka ʻokoʻa iki o nā kūlike o ke kino a me nā kala. Gula nā unahi o ka iʻa Danube. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka haʻi ʻana o ka ebb mehana. ʻO ka lāhui Danube ka mea hope loa i ʻike ʻia ma waena o nā kui i 1969. Ma ke ala, ʻike ʻia ka pinch maʻamau i nā kahawai o Ukraine, e like me nā Siberian a me nā Baletika.

Pōpoki ʻeleʻele

Noho i loko o nā kino kū ʻole o ka wai a me nā kahawai kahe lohi. ʻO kahi silt lalo me ka nui o nā mea kanu kahakai e koi ʻia. ʻO ke koena o ka iʻa iʻa ʻeleʻele he unpretentious, ola a ma kahi e hiki ʻole ai i kahi iʻa paʻakikī, e laʻa me ke kepau koloko. I nā waihona wai o Ukraine, ulu nā iʻa pōʻele i 60 kenimika ka lōʻihi, e loaʻa ana i kahi kaumaha 3-kilogram.

ʻO Whitefish

I Ukraine, aia nā iʻa keʻokeʻo a me nā chuds. Nui ka mea mua, i kekahi manawa 5 kg. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka peipsi keʻokeʻo ma mua o 3.5 kilos. Mālama ʻo Whitefish i mau ʻano polymorphic. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, i kēlā me kēia kino o ka wai, ʻokoʻa iki ka iʻa i kekahi. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka ʻōnaehana o ka iʻa keʻokeʻo.

ʻEulopa Evdoshka

Noho wale nā ​​ipu Dniester a me Danube, e koho ana i nā wai papau me nā mea kanu ulu. I loko o ia mea, hūnā kahi iʻa ʻulaʻula enaena 13 kenimika mai nā ʻenemi. ʻOiai eʻauʻau ana, hoʻoponopono hou ka Evdoshka i nā lime pectoral a me nā pelvic. Me he mea lā e hele mai ana ka iʻa. No laila, ua kapa ʻia ka Evdoshka he ʻīlio.

ʻO Whiting

E pili ana i ka cod a kuhihewa pinepine ʻia e nā lawaiʻa no ka cod cod maʻamau. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka predator kai liʻiliʻi, me ka ʻole o ka ʻumiʻumi. ʻO nā wahine Whiting e hāpai i hoʻokahi miliona mau hua i kēlā me kēia kau. He moʻolelo kēia i waena o nā iʻa kai o Ukraine. Pale ka momona i ka laha mai ka luku ʻia.

ʻEulopa ʻEulopa

Kapa ʻia ʻo ia he mōneka. He poʻo nui pālahalaha ko ka iʻa. ʻO ke kino o ka anglerfish tapers koi i ka huelo. Uhi ʻia ka ʻili pale ʻole me ka ulu nui ʻana. Hoʻopili kahi kākalaioa ma ka ʻāʻī, a ma ke poʻo e hoʻonui ʻia ia i ka hopena o ka illicium.

Ua lei aliʻi ʻia me ka sila huali - he ipukukui. Me ia, hoʻomālamalama kahi mea noho ma lalo i nā wahi ʻōiwi a ʻumeʻume i ka mea pio. "Lele" nā kūpina e like me nā butterflies i ke kukui. Noho ka iʻa Angler ma kahi hohonu o 2000 mau mika. Eia nō naʻe, ʻauʻau kekahi poʻe i kahakai, kū i ke kaha 10-mika. Ma aneʻi e lawaiʻa ai nā lawaiʻa.

Iʻa nila

Aia he 5 mau ʻano o lākou i nā wai o Ukraine. I ke kai e noho nei ʻo ʻItalia, nā nila kuʻikuʻi, ihu maikaʻi, ihu mānoanoa a ihu lōʻihi. He kai āpau nā ʻano āpau a i ʻole e noho i nā wai paʻa o nā waha o nā kahawai e kahe ana i loko o ke kai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā nila ka ihu lōʻihi. Noho ka iʻa i loko o ka wai pāpaʻu kokoke i kahakai.

He mea hoihoi na nā ʻāina o Ukraine he kūpuna. Ua hoʻi hope ke kai mai nā panalāʻau o ka ʻāina ma mua o ko mākou au. ʻIke nā kānaka hulikoehana i nā iwi o nā rhino, nā ziraff, nā hipparion i ka hohonu o ka ʻāina. Hōʻike kēia i nā loli i ke aniau a me ka ʻāina o nā ʻāina Ukrainian. I kēia manawa ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā giraffes ma luna o lākou, koe wale nō kā lākou prehistoric.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Cover 5 LOréal Professionnel (Nowemapa 2024).