ʻO ka nani a me ke kū hoʻokahi o ka Himalayas a me ka Grand Canyon, ka hanohano o Niagara Falls a me ka Mariana Trench ... Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kēia mau mea kupaianaha, ʻaʻole kū ke ʻano ma laila. Aia ka nui o nā holoholona ma ka honua me ke ʻano kupaianaha a i kekahi manawa ʻano kūpilikiʻi.
Ma nā wahi hea kahi e noho ʻole ai nā holoholona maʻamau? ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka pane i kēia nīnau - ma nā wahi āpau. ʻAʻole wale ko lākou wahi noho ma ka honua wale nō, akā ma lalo hoʻi o ka wai, nā wao akua a me nā ululāʻau pāhihi. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau holoholona ʻano ʻole kekee... He aha kēia holoholona?
Hinahina kēia holoholona ʻaihue me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, me kahi poʻo ākea a me nā pepeiao ākea. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o kahi civet ma mua o kahi ʻīlio awelika, ʻo 55 cm kona lōʻihi, a ʻo kona kaumaha ma kahi o 2 kg. Lōʻihi ka huelo o ka holoholona a he nui nā apo kala ma luna ona. No ka ʻohana o nā pōpoki nāmele i ka civet, i ka nānā aku ua like ia me lākou, ʻo ke kapa o ka civet wale nō ka mea ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka nui o nā pōpoki.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia holoholona kū hoʻokahi i ka Himalayas, Kina, ʻAsia Hema a me Madagascar. ʻAʻole hiki ke hālāwai me kahi civet ma kā mākou ʻāina, ke ʻole i kahi zoo, a he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia. He aha ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i kēia mau pōpoki hihiu? Lawe lākou i ka hana ʻana i kahi kope elite i kapa ʻia ʻo Kopy Luwak.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka kona ʻano ponoʻī iā ia, akā manaʻo ʻia kēia kope kikoʻī ʻoi loa ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ke ala e kuke ai, huikau paha kekahi poʻe. ʻAi ʻo Civetta i nā hua kope kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli nui kona kino i nā pīni kope.
Puka mai lākou mai ka holoholona ma kahi ʻano loli ʻole. Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kēia mau hua, holoi maikaʻi lākou, hoʻomaloʻo a kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ka hoihoi āpau o kēia kaʻina hana ʻo ia, ma muli o ka maʻamau o ka wai ʻōpū o ka civet, nā pīni kope maʻamau, e hele ana ma o ka gastrointestinal tract o ka holoholona, e loaʻa ai kahi ʻono maikaʻi ʻole.
No laila, hānai pinepine ʻia nā civets i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ma kahi pālākiō ʻoihana no ka hana ʻana o kēia kope kiʻekiʻe. Kaulana kēia ʻano ʻoihana ma Vietnam. Akā ʻike ka poʻe kope kope he nui i ka kope i hiki mai i ka pā mai nā wahi ʻoihana o nā civets i ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai ka inu a nā mahiʻai i hōʻiliʻili ai i ka nāhelehele.
No ka hopu pio ʻana ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke koho kūʻokoʻa i nā hua kofe kiʻekiʻe maoli, pono ʻo ia e ʻai i nā mea a lākou e hāʻawi ai. ʻApelika ʻĀlika like kona helehelena me ka pōpoki, aia nā like me ka marten, a me ka mongoose.
Makemake i nā savannah, nā ululāʻau ʻApelika me ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a me nā mānoanoa, e kōkua ai i ka holoholona e peʻe mai nā maka i ke ao.
ʻO ka lula nui no kahi civet pono e loaʻa kahi loko i kokoke. ʻAʻole hoʻopiʻi nā wahi maloʻo iā lākou. Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona he nui, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka civet ʻApelika mai ke koena o nā kamaʻāina savannah. ʻO ke kino o ka holoholona he oblong me nā wāwae haʻahaʻa.
Kuhikuhi kona waha, he pale ʻeleʻele i ke ʻano o ka mask. I ka makaʻu iki a i ʻole pīhoihoi, piʻi ka huluhulu i kona kua. He hōʻailona kēia e hopohopo nei ka civet. ʻO kēia kahi kamaʻāina pō o ka savannah. ʻO kona piko aia i ke ahiahi a i ʻole ke kakahiaka nui.
I ke ao, peʻe ka holoholona i nā wahi like ʻole, kōkua ka mauʻu i kēia. ʻO nā wahine me nā pēpē wale nō kahi home paʻa. Makemake nā holoholona i ka noho mehameha. I ka wā hānau, loaʻa iā lākou mai 1 a 4 mau pēpē.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
He holoholona akamai akamai kēia ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka poʻe. Nui nā hihia i ka wā holoholona hoʻohuli ʻia e ka poʻe kekee noho ma ka home e like me nā pōpoki. Wahi a nā mea nānā he ʻoi aku lākou ma mua o nā pōpoki i kā lākou maʻamau a me ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Makemake lākou e noho i kahi kiʻekiʻe, piʻi pinepine i ka mezzanine. Hiki iā lākou ke wehe mālie i ka pahu hau a ʻaihue i nā meaʻai mai laila, hūnā i kekahi o ia mea.
Hoihoi! He ahonui ʻole nā Civets i ka uahi paka a hiki ke lele i luna a huki i ka uahi paka mai nā lima o ka mea puhipaka. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu a hoʻomākeʻaka kēia kiʻi.
ʻO ka civet ke nānā aku me he pōpoki a me kahi raccoon i ka manawa like.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka pono no nā civets mai kahi kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e akahele i ka hāʻule ʻole ʻana ma lalo o ke kahawai fetid o ka mimi holoholona. I ka nahelehele, hiamoe ʻo ia i ke ao a ala ala i ka pō.
Pahu ʻelima pinepine ʻia e nā kānaka. He launa a maʻalahi ʻo ia. Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka hale o ke kanaka, hoʻopili maikaʻi ka holoholona me nā ʻiole a me nā mea kolo ʻino. ʻO kēia ka civet e pili ana i ka hana kope.
Mea ʻai civet
Makemake kēia mau holoholona ʻānō i ka meaʻai holoholona. ʻO nā nalo, nā ʻenuhe, nā opeapea, nā manu a me nā hua manu, nā kālani like ʻole - ʻo ia ka meaʻai nui a punahele hoʻi o nā civets. Nui ko lākou wiwo ʻole a hiki ke piʻi i luna i ka hale moa me ka makaʻu ʻole. Akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā hua kofe ka mea mau a noho mau ka meaʻai punahele a nā civets.
Koho ʻo Civets i nā pīni kope maikaʻi a maikaʻi wale nō no ka meaʻai
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I nā wahi like ʻole, hoʻomaka ka wā hānau no nā civets i nā manawa like ʻole. ʻO Kenya a me Tanzania - Malaki - ʻOkakopa. ʻApelika Hema - ʻAukake - Ianuali. Pono e mahana ke aniau a lawa pono nā meaʻai. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka wahine 2-3 mau manawa i ka makahiki. Hānau ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻehā paha mau civet.
I ka lilo o ka hale, ʻaʻole pilikia ka wahine, hoʻohana ʻo ia i nā lua holoholona i haʻalele ʻia a i ʻole nā hanana kūlohelohe i hana ʻia mai nā aʻa lāʻau. ʻO nā pēpē Civet ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana he ʻokoʻa ia mai nā pēpē o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Uhi ʻia lākou i ka huluhulu, hiki koke iā lākou ke kolo, a i ka lima o ka lā e kū lākou ma luna o kā lākou mau wāwae.
A ma hope o 20 mau lā, ua haʻalele wiwo ʻole lākou i ka puʻuhonua. Ma 6 mau pule, hānai ka makuahine wahine i nā pēpē me ka meaʻai paʻa, a i 2 mau mahina hiki iā lākou iho ke kiʻi iā lākou iho. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kēia holoholona kupaianaha a 16 mau makahiki. Civet i ka kiʻi hoʻohiwahiwa i nā poʻe āpau. Me he mea lā ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i kēia holoholona, akā ʻoluʻolu a hoihoi hoʻi ke nānā aku iā ia.
Civet liʻiliʻi noho i ka Himalayas a me India. Ua waiwai ʻia no ka civet e hana ai. ʻO ka poʻe ʻōiwi o kēlā mau ʻāina e mahi i ko lākou mau home me ka civet. No ka poʻe ʻEulopa, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kēia pilau. Ua aʻo lākou e hānai i ka civet liʻiliʻi i ka pio. Hānai lākou iā ia me ka laiki, maiʻa a me nā moa, a i ka hoʻihoʻi e loaʻa iā lākou kahi civet ʻaʻala, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mea ʻala.
