Aia kekahi mau hoʻopaʻapaʻa wela i waena o nā felinologists, mai kahi i ʻike ʻia ai ke kala Siamese i loko o ka pōpoki Siberian maʻamau, i lilo i mea hoʻoikaika no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻano hou - ʻo ka pōpoki Neva Masquerade.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻAʻohe mea kānalua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka neva Masquerade i ka hapalua o kāna mau ʻāpana mai nā pōpoki Siberian aboriginal e noho ana i nā expanses o nā Urals a me Siberia.... He mea pohihihi ke ʻano o ka ʻāpana kala. Manaʻo kekahi kekahi he hopena kēia o ka albinism recessive congenital, ua manaʻo kekahi kekahi ua male ʻia ʻo Siberians me nā pōpoki Siamese a me Thai.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka hana hoʻohua alakaʻi ʻana me Neva masquerades, a i ʻole ia Nevaks wale nō, i hoʻomaka ʻia i ka hui Kotofey (St. Petersburg) ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a Olga Mironova. Ke kapa nei i ka inoa o ka lāhui hou, ʻaʻole naʻauao loa nā mea nāna i hana. "Nevskaya" - no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka Neva, ma kapa o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o St. Petersburg, a me "masquerade" - kahi hoʻomanaʻo o ka exotic, ma ke ʻano o ka mask, ka pena ʻana i ka maka o ka pōpoki.
ʻO ka mua o ka Neva Masquerade i hana ʻia ma 1987 i ka hōʻike monobreed mua, a ma 1990 ka lāhui (ma ke ʻano he subspecies o ka pōpoki Siberian me ke kala kumu "Neva Masquerade") i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e ka "Selective Felinological Federation". Ma hope o 2 mau makahiki, ʻike ʻia ka laha e ka WCF a me ka FIFe, e hoʻokūpaʻa nei i ka Neva Masquerade kahi ʻāpana o ka pōpoki Siberian me kahi kala kala.
Eia hou, ua hui pū nā mea hoʻohua o Moscow i ke koho ʻana o Nevaks, ka mea hoihoi ʻole i ka hana a kā lākou mau hoa hana ʻo Petersburg, no laila ke ala ʻana o kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka lāhui. I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole i ʻae nā hui felinological āpau me ke kala kala o nā Siberians, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻemi i ka hoihoi o nā mea hoʻohiluhilu maoli o ka lāhui. Ke hoʻomau nei nā lūlū Lūkini e hānai i nā pōpoki ʻo Neva Masquerade, me ka paʻa paʻa e ʻike koke ʻia lākou e nā hui āpau āpau.
Ka wehewehe o ka Neva Masquerade
He lauoho lōʻihi lākou, he pōpoki nui (waena a nui i ka nui) me ke kala kiko a me nā maka polū ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā pōpoki makua, loaʻa iā 8-10 kg, ʻoi aku ka mahalo ma mua o nā pōpoki, ke kaupaona ʻana, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 kg. Ua manaʻo ʻia ia he subspecies o ka pōpoki Siberia, akā ʻokoʻa ia mea i kāna hōʻike ākea, nā pepeiao ākea, nā lauoho kiaʻi lōʻihi, nā undercoat nui a me nā lauoho palupalu.
Nā kūlana hānau
Hāʻawi ke kūlana WCF i kahi kino lahilahi (huinahā ke ʻano) me ka umauma hoʻonui a me kahi iwi nui me nā mākala ulu. He poʻo nui trapezoidal ko ka Neva Masquerade popoki, kau ʻia ma ka ʻāʻī pōkole ikaika. ʻO nā pepeiao, ākea ma ke kumu, me nā ʻōkuhi i hoʻopuni ʻia, kahi e hiki ai nā kālena, ke huli iki nei i mua. Ka lae ākea a me ka ihu, nā papalina piha, nā papalina haʻahaʻa a me nā iwi ā i hoʻomohala ʻia. I ka ʻikepili, ʻike ʻia kahi kaumaha liʻiliʻi (me ka ʻole o ke kū) o ka ihu. Ākea a ikaika ka ʻūlū, ʻaʻole i protruding.
Mea nui! ʻO nā maka o ka Neva Masquerade poepoe, nui a slanted. Pena ʻia ka iris i kahi polū like (me nā ʻano o nā aka mai ka polū pale a i ka sapeiro).
Hoʻopau nā lālā ikaika i ka ikaika, a me nā ʻūpā poepoe me nā lau o ka lauoho e ulu ana ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. ʻO kahi huelo ākea a me ka pubescent maikaʻi me kahi piko poepoe hiki ke piʻo i nā piko poʻohiwi. ʻO kaʻaʻahu semi-lōʻihi (me kahi kākahu, pale pale wai) e iho i nā ʻaoʻao / luna o ka huelo a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia mai nā piko poʻohiwi a i ka pupu.
Eia kekahi, ma nā ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka ʻahu, ʻoiai kona kiʻiona, ʻoi aku ka palupalu a kūwaliwali hoʻi... Hoʻololi ka pāpālua undercoat i kona ʻano me nā kau: i ke kauwela he kūpono kūpono a pōkole ia, i ka hoʻoilo he mānoanoa a momona loa ia, me kahi ʻano maikaʻi loa. Hana ka hulu hipa i kahi kola lush, mane, "frill" a me "pants".
Waiho lole
ʻO ke kūlana maʻamau o Neva Masquerade e ʻae i kekahi kala, me ka ʻokoʻa o nā aka kokoleka-lilac. Hoʻolālā a maʻalahi ʻia, nā koho āpau e komo i nā hui 4:
- sila-kiko - ke kumu nui (mai keʻokeʻo a i ʻeleʻele) ua hui pū ʻia me ka muʻu ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, nā pepeiao, nā paws a me ka huelo;
- kiko-polū - nā kiko hina-polū, ihu a me nā pads i kahiāuli e kūʻē i ke kāʻei uliuli e kū nei;
- kiko-ʻulaʻula - lanakila i ke kala keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ke kalaima, i hoʻoliʻiliʻi me nā kiko ʻulaʻula;
- tortie-point - kala ʻōnaehana honu.
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā kala āpau me ke keʻokeʻo (keʻokeʻo) a i ʻole me kahi hui o nā waihoʻoluʻu kapu, e hāʻawi ana i nā kala hoihoi. Ua hoʻohui hou ʻia ke kālā i ka palette, kahi malu silvery e hoʻopili pū i nā kala kuʻuna.
Hoihoi ia! Hānau ʻia nā kittens me ka lauoho keʻokeʻo, kahi e hoʻomaka ai nā māka pouli e hōʻike i ka manawa, mahalo i ka acromelanism. Kūlike nā kiko i nā wahi momona o ke kino (nā pepeiao, nā waha, nā huelo a me nā wāwae).
I ka nui ʻana o ka pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o nā kiko. Ua ʻike ka poʻe Breeders ʻo ka hulu hipa o ka Neva Masquerade, e noho ana i nā keʻena anuanu, ʻoi aku ka pouli a waiwai hoʻi.
Ke ʻano o ka pōpoki, ke ʻano
ʻO nā pōpoki Neva Masquerade, e like me nā pōpoki aboriginal āpau, i ka ulu ʻana o kahi koho i hoʻoweliweli iki, hōʻike i nā aʻa o ke kila a me kahi psyche olakino olakino. ʻO ko lākou helehelena paʻakikī i loko o kekahi dissonance me ko lākou ʻuhane palupalu a palupalu hoʻi, kahi e koi ai i ka ʻike a me ka indulgence pau ʻole. ʻOiai ke kokoke loa i nā kūpuna o ke kauhale, mākaukau lākou e hōʻike i ke ʻano aristocratic a kū i kahi mamao lahilahi mai ka mea nona, inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ke ʻano no ke kamaʻilio. Mālama haʻahaʻa ʻia nā keiki makua, akā ʻaʻole lākou makemake nui i nā keiki e hoʻopilikia iā lākou.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka manaʻo pilikino, lawe ʻia mai nā Siberians, hoʻonui pinepine ʻia a lilo i transcendental egocentrism, ke hoʻomaka kekahi mau pōpoki e noʻonoʻo iā lākou iho ke kikowaena o ke ao.
Loaʻa iā Neva Masquerades nā mana o ka poʻe hoʻōla, akā ke lawe nei i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi mai kahi kanaka, maʻi pinepine lākou iā lākou iho... Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻano maʻalea o ka lewa ʻano i loko o ka hale a maikaʻi like i ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he hoʻolohe a haʻi moʻolelo paha. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka poʻe kūwaho, akā makemake nui e mālama ʻia i ka wāwae like me lākou (nevaki), e pili ana i ko lākou ʻike kūlohelohe a me ka ikaika. Inā he ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hale, e hoʻomaopopo ka Neva Masquerade ʻo ia wale nō ka moho no ke kūlana o ke alakaʻi gang.
Wā ola
Ma muli o ke kokoke loa i ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia nā pōpoki ʻo Neva Masquerade e ka lōʻihi lōʻihi enviable, kokoke i kā lākou mau mea nona 15-20 mau makahiki.
Ke mālama nei i ka Neva Masquerade Cat
ʻAʻole koi ʻo Neva Masquerades i nā kūlana kūikawā o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, koe wale no ka mālama ʻana i kahi mahana i loko o ka hale, e hoʻololi ana i ka malu o kā lākou hulu hipa me kahi noho lōʻihi i ke anuanu.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Mai manaʻoʻiʻo i nā kaʻao e pili ana i ka hypoallergenicity o ka Neva Masquerade - e hopena paha i ka lauoho popoki, kahi hōʻike a manawa paha e haʻi.
Mālama lauoho
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka puna, ʻaʻohe mea i koe o ka hoʻonaninani hulu hoʻonaninani - "ʻai" ka molt kau e ʻaneʻane ka undercoat holoʻokoʻa, e ulu wale ana i ka hoʻoilo.
Mea nui! I mea e pale ai i ka lauoho e make ana i ka wā e kahe ana mai ka lele ʻana i loko o ke keʻena a noho ʻole i nā mea pono, pono pinepine ka pōpoki e palaki pinepine - ʻaʻole hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, akā i kēlā me kēia lā a i kēlā me kēia lā ʻē aʻe.
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ke kāhiko ʻana i kou lauoho, e kiʻi iā ʻoe iho i kahi mea hana: kahi kāwele me nā niho liʻiliʻi, kahi palu mitt (no ka ʻohi ʻana i nā lauoho kahiko) a me kahi mea slicker, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka hoʻokahe ʻole.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka Combing pololei penei:
- Hulu i ka hulu o ka holoholona me kahi ʻehu kūikawā a wai paha mai kahi ʻōmole ʻehu.
- E alakaʻi i ka waihona mai ke poʻo a ka hiʻu, e hana ana i kahi ʻokoʻa no ke kola i hoʻohui ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
- E hele pono ma luna o ka ʻōpū a me nā "panty".
- ʻOkiʻoki i ka lauoho kokoke i ka anus.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e kāhili i ka huelo a hana pono paha, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka huelo e ola ai.
- E hoʻopili i ka lauoho i ka helehelena me kahi kuʻi niho kahiko.
Ua ʻauʻau lākou i ka Neva Masquerades ma mua o 1 manawa i 2-3 mau mahina: inā noho ka pōpoki i ka home i nā manawa āpau a ʻaʻole koi i nā poʻo inoa champion, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻeha iā ia me nā kaʻina hana wai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, holoi pinepine (hoʻokahi manawa i nā lā he 3-4) kōkua i ke ola o ka wā molt wikiwiki.
Mālama mākou i nā maka, nā pepeiao, nā māiʻuʻu a me nā niho
- Mālama ka maka me ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka hemo ʻana o nā huna huna / crust: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia me kahi pale pulupulu i hoʻomomona ʻia me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i ʻole ka ʻili maka.
- Mālama ka pepeiao me ka nānā i kēlā me kēia pule no ka pā / mite. Lawe ʻia ka hoʻohaumia me ka pulupulu (me ka hele ʻole ʻana i loko o ka auwaha pepeiao), me ka jelly aila ʻaila a i ʻole ka aila mea kanu.
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā māiʻuʻu o ka pōpoki Neva Masquerade i loko o ka waiho ʻana i nā manawa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui i ka wili ʻana i nā pou a nānā ʻole i ka pepa kiʻiʻoniʻoni / lako ponoʻī o ka haku.
- Mālama ke kahua niho i ka nānā ʻana i ka lua o ka waha a me ka hānai pono ʻana me nā meaʻai paʻa, e like me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā mea ʻai maka. ʻO nā papaʻai ʻoihana ʻona e loaʻa ana i ka pulupulu dietary coarse kahi kūpono no nā niho hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe iho.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
E mahalo ka pōpoki Neva Masquerade i ka meaʻai ʻoihana no nā lāhui lauoho lōʻihi, kahi i loaʻa nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hemo ʻana o ka lauoho mai ka ʻōpū. Eia kekahi, aia i loko o kēia mau papaʻai nā mea e mālama ai i ka hinuhinu a me ka nani o ka pale.
ʻO ka papaʻai Nevak ka mea maʻamau: hānai ʻia nā keiki keiki a ʻekolu mau mahina i ka 4 mau manawa i ka lā, ʻeono mau mahina - ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā, a hoʻomaka mai 6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki - ʻelua mau manawa.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano maoli o ka hānai ʻana, pono ke kumu o ka papaʻai:
- pipi, hipa (lean), lāpaki a me nā moa;
- offal (puʻuwai, ate, nā puʻupaʻa, ʻōpū);
- nā cereala (a i 30% o ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā);
- iʻa kai (me ICD ua kāpae ʻia loa);
- nā huahana waiū hū me ka ʻole o nā mea hoʻohui;
- hua moa / moa (yolk);
- nā mea kanu (kāloti, zucchini, paukena, ʻōmato, kukama).
Mea nui! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kaʻiʻo, ka pala, nā hua manu a me nā iʻa e hāʻawi maka. Inā makemake ʻoe e noho ma ka ʻaoʻao palekana, kau mua i ka tenderloin i loko o ka pahu hau no ʻekolu mau lā, a laila defrost a ʻokiʻoki loa.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea ʻai i ka maka, i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, a i kohu ʻia, e kāwili ʻia me ka ʻiʻo / iʻa a i ʻole ka porridge, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pā me kahi kulu o ka ʻaila mea kanu a me nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻohui mineral. ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka hānai kūpono ke ʻano o ka ʻahu. Me ka lawa ʻole o ka wikamina a me ka hemahema o nā minelala e pono ai, e pulu ka huluhulu a hoʻomaka e hāʻule ikaika.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO Neva Masquerade, e like me nā hānau kūlohelohe āpau, hāʻawi ʻia i ke olakino maikaʻi mai ka wā hānau mai a ʻaʻohe puʻu o nā maʻi hoʻoilina.... ʻO ka maʻi wale nō i ʻike ʻia (e ka DNA mutation) i kekahi mau pōpoki o kēia laha ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, kahi e mānoanoa ai nā paia myocardial. Hoʻokumu ke Pathology i ka stagnation o ke koko i nā moku pulmonary, ke alakaʻi nei i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka edema pulmonary a me ka make.
Mea nui! I nā pae mua, aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia ka cardiomyopathy a hōʻike iā ia iho i ke ʻano o nā arrhythmia a me nā ʻōhumu o ka puʻuwai. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hāhā ka hanu, me ka luhi wikiwiki, hui pū i kēia mau ʻōuli.
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi ʻole ʻaʻole i aʻo nā veterinarians e hōʻola loa i ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, akā (inā ʻike koke ʻia) hiki ke kuhikuhi i ke kōkua kākoʻo e hoʻolōʻihi ai i ka ola o ka pōpoki. Ua kāpae ʻia ʻo Neva Masquerades, ua ʻike ʻia me ka cardiomyopathy, mai ka hānau ʻana. I mea e pale aku ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka maʻi i kahi pae holomua, koi ʻia e nānā ʻia i ke keʻena maʻi i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mau mahina.
Kūʻai iā Neva Masquerade Cat
Ke lawe nei i ka ʻāina i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hānau (USSR), ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka hapa nui o nā kennel e kau ʻia i ka manawa ma hope o Soviet. I Lūkia, hānai ʻia ʻo Neva Masquerades, ma ke ʻano he rula, no kahi hui me nā pōpoki Siberian, i nā pahu o Chelyabinsk, Kirov, Yekaterinburg, Vologda, Belgorod, Kostroma, Perm, Obninsk, St. Petersburg a me Moscow. Hana kekahi mau kahu hānai ma kahi kokoke a mamao loa: ma Kiev a me Odessa (ʻUkelena), a ma USA (Denver a me Seattle) a ma Sepania (Palma de Mallorca).
He aha e nānā ai
Ke koho ʻana i kahi keiki pipi, nānā lākou i nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana i ka cattery, ka lawena a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā holoholona (nā mākua a me nā liʻiliʻi)... E hoʻomanaʻo i ke kala o ka maka hope, a me ke aka kihi, e hana ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana o ke keiki i loko o kou hale. Lawe ʻia ka pipi ma mua o 3 mau mahina o ka makahiki, ke hoʻopili ʻia ʻia a lāʻau ʻia. E hōʻole i ke kūʻai ʻana inā he maliu ʻole ka kime, makaʻu a hakakā paha, he pilikia ka lauoho a me ka maka / ihu. Koi ʻia ka mea hānai e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi passport passport, metric a i ʻole moʻokūʻauhau.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keiki kūpuna
ʻO kahi pōpoki, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi ma mua o ka pōpoki, a ʻo ke kumu hoʻomaka no ka Neva Masquerade e hoʻomaka ana mai 12 tausani rubles, a hiki i 25 tausani. Hiki i kahi kala ʻeleʻele a me nā poʻo inoa makua ke hāpai i ke kumukūʻai a 35 tausani rubles a ʻoi.
Nā loiloi nona
# nānā 1
Loaʻa iaʻu kahi pōpoki sila - he mea kupaianaha ka nani. No 5 mau makahiki ʻaʻole i loaʻa iaʻu kahi moena hoʻokahi mai iā ia, ʻaʻole no ka ʻili mau. Aloha nui a hōʻino ʻole. No 5 mau makahiki ʻaʻole ʻo ia i wili i kekahi a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokuʻu i kona mau māiʻuʻu ke ʻauʻau au iā ia. Hoʻomanawanui kūpilikiʻi - i ka wā liʻiliʻi o kāna kaikamahine a ʻokiʻoki i kahi pōpoki (kāʻei ʻia a hoʻokomo i kahi kaʻa kaʻa), hoʻomanawanui ʻo ia i nā mea āpau a ʻeha hoʻi i kēia manawa.
# nānā 2
ʻO ke ʻano o kaʻu Nevaks he akahai loa, hoʻomanawanui a aloha lākou. Ua ʻokoʻa lākou mai nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe i ka ʻole loa o ka huhū, ʻo ia ke kumu e kūpono ai lākou no nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hoʻolaʻa nui i ka mea nona a lili iā ia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi, maopopo iā lākou nā kauoha maʻalahi, hoʻomana lākou i nā pāʻani waho, e laʻa me ka pāʻani o ke kiʻi. Hoʻohui, maʻemaʻe ʻole lākou a mai luhi hoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou lole.
