ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i ka mea nui o ia ʻano parameter e like me ka mahana o ke kino o ka pōpoki. ʻO Hyper- a i ʻole hypothermia, i ke alo o nā hōʻailona hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e haʻi e pili ana i ka malaise o ka holoholona, e hoʻowalewale i ka mea nona ka hana.
ʻO ka mahana o ke kino a ka pōpoki
Hāʻule ka mahana maʻamau o ka pōpoki i waena o nā kekelē 38-39... ʻAʻole hōʻike nā helu kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha i nā haunaele i ke kino. I ʻole e weliweli i mua o ka manawa, pono ʻoe:
- ʻike i ka mahana maʻamau no kāu pipi;
- maopopo i ke ʻano o kāna mau loli i kēlā me kēia lā;
- maopopo i nā kumu o ka hōʻemi / hoʻonui ʻana (inā pili lākou i kahi maʻi);
- aʻo e ana i ka mahana;
- hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua mua.
Mahana o nā pōpoki makua
Ke ana ʻana i kahi pōpoki olakino, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a i lalo o nā kumukūʻai ma mua o 38-39 ° i ʻae ʻia, e laʻa me 37.2 kekelē a i ʻole 39.4 kekelē. He ponoʻī ko kēlā me kēia holoholona, ma loko o ka pae maʻamau, ka mahana, akā ʻaʻole ia e kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 40 ° a ma lalo o 37 ° (ua pili nā waiwai like me nā pathology). No laila, he kūlana maʻamau ke kiʻi 39.2 ° no ka pōpoki makua me ka mahana maʻamau o 39 °, akā e lilo ia i bele hoʻāla inā 38 ° ka mahana o ka holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO nā pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka ʻōpio a me ke ola, kekahi manawa "wela" ma mua o nā pōpoki. ʻOhana ke kino a i nā pōpoki e manaʻo nei i nā keiki. ʻOi aku ka "anuanu" o nā holoholona kahiko ma mua o nā mea hana ma muli o ka pāpā ʻana i nā hana metabolic.
Hoʻohui ʻia, i ke ao, ʻokoʻa ka mahana o ke kino o ka pōpoki e ka hapalua kekelē (ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua), e hōʻemi ana i ka hiamoe a me ke kakahiaka, akā piʻi aʻe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, nā pāʻani waho, a i ʻole ke ahiahi.
Mahana pumehana
No nā holoholona i hānau hou ʻia, hana kā lākou mau mea hōʻike maʻamau, a no muli o kahi ʻano unsettled o ka thermoregulation... ʻO ka mahana o ke kino o kahi keiki hānau hou ma ke kaha o 35.5-36.5 kekelē, akā piʻi haʻahaʻa i ka wā e ulu ana. Hōʻike ʻia nā waiwai o 38.5–39.5 ° ma ka thermometer ma kahi o 3-4 mau mahina, ke aʻo ke kino o ke keiki keiki e hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ke kino.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka laha
ʻO kekahi o nā manaʻo kuhihewa mau ʻole ʻo ia nā pōpoki lauoho ʻole (Kanada Sphynxes, Peterbalds, Ukrainian Levkoi, Don Sphynxes, Bambinos, Elves, Kohans a me Dwelfs) i hoʻonui i ka mahana o ke kino. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka wela o kēia mau pōpoki ma mua o kā lākou mau ʻāpulu "huluhulu," a kū aʻe ka manaʻo o ke kino overheated mai ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi papa ma waena o ka poho o ke kanaka a me ka ʻili o ka pōpoki. ʻAʻole ʻae ka lole o nā pōpoki maʻamau iā mākou e ʻike i ka mehana maoli o ko lākou mau kino.
Pehea e ana pono ai i ka mahana
No ka nānā ʻana i ka mahana, pono ʻoe e mākaukau iā ʻoe iho me nā hāmeʻa kamaʻāina (thermometers) a hoʻopaʻa i nā nuances o ka hana e hiki mai ana.
Nā ʻano thermometers
Inā he ʻano pilina ka thermometer, hana pilikino iā ia no kāu pōpoki. Māhele ʻia nā thermometers o ka Mercury lapaʻau a me ka pololei (me ka piko hoʻoliʻiliʻi). Lawe ka mea lapaʻau i kahi manawa hou e ana ai, a i 10 mau minuke, ʻoiai ka hōʻike ʻana i ka hopena ma hope o 3 mau minuke.
Mea nui! Loaʻa i nā thermometers Mercury hoʻokahi, akā maikaʻi ʻole: maʻalahi lākou e haki, keu hoʻi inā he huhū ka holoholona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no nā mea nona nā pōpoki hypermobile e hoʻolohe i nā pono uila a infrared paha, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole nike lākou.
- Mahana uila uila (ke kumu kūʻai 100-2000 rubles e pili ana i ke k modelkohu) - hāʻawi i ka hopena i kekahi mau kekona a i ʻole mau minuke, akā manaʻo i kahi hemahema o 0.1-0.5 kekelē.
- Thermometer uila uila manaʻo wikiwiki loa, e hōʻike ana i ka mahana i 10 kekona.
- Mahana wela infrared ʻole - hana (ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka laikini) ma kahi mamao o 2 a 15 cm, e hōʻike ana i ka hopena ma 5-10 kekona, me ka hemahema paha ma kahi o 0.3 kekelē.
- Thermometer pepeiao infrared (kumu kūʻai 2 tausani rubles) - papahana ʻia no kahi pōʻaiapuni nā ana (8-10), a ma hope o ka hōʻike e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai keu. ʻOiai pili ka mea me ka ʻili, ma mua a ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, holoi i ka piko me ka wai ʻona.
Ana ana wela
Hana pololei ʻia ka manululation (i ka poli o ka pōpoki). I kēia manawa, e hōʻoia a mai walaʻau i ka "mea hoʻomanawanui", akā e kamaʻilio mālie me ia. Kūpono inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi e kōkua iā ʻoe.
Penei ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana:
- E hoʻomākaukau i kahi papa ʻaina a i ʻole ʻaha kuhina kahi e ana ai ʻoe: he kūpono ʻole a he traumatic ke hana i kēia ma kou mau lima.
- E holoi i ka piko o ka thermometer me kahi wai ʻona, a laila hamo me ka ʻaila ʻaila ʻaila a i ʻole ka aila mea kanu (aia nā mea ʻala i loko o ka kirimalu).
- E hoʻoluliluli i ka thermometer mercury i ka māka 35 °.
- E hoʻopaʻa i ka pōpoki i kahi kū a i ʻole ke kau ʻana ma kāna ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wahī i ka lole a puni nā ʻūpā a / a i ʻole e ʻaʻa i kahi kola holoholona ma luna o ia mea e pale aku ai i nā ʻalaki a me nā nahu.
- E hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka huelo a mālie, me ka neʻe ʻana o ka rotational, hoʻokomo i ka piko (2-3 cm) i loko o ka anus.
- Ma hope o ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā ʻōkuhi, hemo i ka thermometer, holoi iā ia me ka waiʻona a kākau i nā heluhelu.
Mea nui! Hiki ke kūpono ʻole ke ana ʻana (i luna) inā kūʻē ka pōpoki i ke kaʻina hana, mehana ʻole i ke kino. Inā haki ka thermometer mercury i ka anus, lawe iā ia i ka haukapila.
Nā hana i ke ʻano o ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka maʻamau
E hoʻomaopopo mau kahi mea mālama nui he hewa kekahi me ka pōpoki: e haʻi ʻia ʻo ia e pili ana i kēia e nā hōʻailona kūwaho e ʻokoʻa i ka hyper- a me ka hypothermia.
I ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka mahana, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia mau mea:
- bradycardia;
- hoʻemi i ka hana a me ka lethargy;
- manaʻo hoʻohālikelike;
- ka hū ʻana o nā membrane mucous;
- e hoʻolohi nei i ka hanu ʻana, inhalation / exhalation ʻoi loa.
- ke hoʻāʻo nei e loaʻa kahi wahi mehana.
Ma nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, nānā ʻia kēia mau mea:
- kākākī;
- ke anuanu a me ke kuni;
- ka nele o ka makemake a me ka hōʻole ʻana e inu;
- hiamoe a me ka hōʻoluʻolu;
- make wai (me ka wela lōʻihi);
- diarrhea a me / a i ʻole ka luaʻi me ka pilau (i nā hihia koʻikoʻi).
Ma ka laulā, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā kuhi hewa mai ke ana wela, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hōʻailona i nā maʻi like ʻole, i kekahi manawa koʻikoʻi loa.
Inā ke kiʻekiʻe wela
Hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka mahana ke hana i nā maʻi ʻelua a me nā mea ʻē aʻe (non-physiological factor):
- nā maʻi viral - i nā pōpoki, ka maʻi ahulau (panleukopenia), calicivirus, rhinotracheitis a me coronavirus;
- nā hana hoʻomeamea - hana pinepine ʻia i ka wā e maʻi ʻia ai nā ʻeha a i ʻole nā sutures postoperative;
- overheating - nā keiki pipi, nā pōpoki kahiko a nāwaliwali hoʻi, ka mea i koi ʻia e noho i ka wela no ka manawa lōʻihi, no ka laʻana, i loko o kahi kaʻa a i ʻole kahi lumi ukiuki, ʻeha mau iā ia;
- kaumaha - hoʻonāukiuki pinepine i kahi kūleʻa o ka thermoregulation. ʻO nā kumu he huakaʻi paha i ka halihali, kipa aku i ka kauka holoholona, kahi hoʻololi o ka mea nona a kahi noho paha.
Hoihoi ia! Piʻi pinepine ka mahana ma kahi o 1 kekelē ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana, ke hana ke kino i nā mea pale e kūʻē i nā virus, a i ʻole sterilization (ma ke ʻano he hopena i ke ʻoki kino).
Nā hana i nā mahana wela
Inā hiki ʻole i ka vet, lawe mai i ke kuni me nā hana hana hou.
- humuhū i ka ea i loko o ka lumi;
- hāʻawi i ka pōpoki i ka wai anuanu (inā hōʻole - inu mai kahi syringe me ka ʻole o ka nila a pipette paha);
- hoʻopulu i ka ʻili ku waho me ka wai;
- wahī me ke kāwele mākū;
- E kau i ka hau ma hope o kou mau pepeiao, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā ʻūhā o loko.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka mālama pilikino ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i hoʻomohala ʻia no ke kino o ke kanaka. Hiki i nā Antibiotics a me nā antipyretics ke hoʻopili maikaʻi i ke kino o ka pōpoki, e hana ana i nā maʻi āpau a me nā pilikia o ke ake / kidney.
Inā ka wela haʻahaʻa
ʻO nā kumu o ke kulu ʻana o ka mahana o ka pōpoki he pathologies kūloko a me nā kumu kūwaho, e like me:
- ka luhi a me ka nalo ʻana o ka ikaika ma muli o ka malnutrity mau;
- nā maʻi viral (e kūʻē i ke kumu o ka pale nāwaliwali);
- hana pono ʻole o nā ʻōpū o loko (naʻau a me nā kīʻaha koko, ʻōnaehana endocrine, ate a me nā puʻupaʻa);
- ke kahe o ke koko e kū ana ma hope o nā ʻeha a me nā hana (ʻoi loa ka weliweli o ke kahe ʻana o loko, ka mea ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā ʻona).
- helminthiasis - infestation me nā parasites ke alakaʻi i ka luhi, anemia a me ka thermoregulation hōʻino.
Akā ʻo ke kumu maʻamau no ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mahana ka hypothermia, i kū ma hope o ka noho lōʻihi ʻana o kahi pōpoki i ke anuanu.
Nā hana ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa
Inā hypothermia ke kumu o ka hypothermia, pono e hoʻomehana koke ʻia ka pipi:
- wahī ʻia me kahi kapa / kapa;
- e waiho i kahi mehana, makani hoʻi;
- hāʻawi iā ia e inu me ka wai mehana (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pipette);
- laina me nā pale pumehana a i ʻole nā hue wai wela.
Inā maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau hoʻoikaika ʻana, lawe i ka pōpoki i ka haukapila. Aia paha, e hāʻawi ʻia iā ia i kahi enema mehana a hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kulu o ka saline.
I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka lā
Aia nā kūlana palena ʻelua e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka pōpoki, kahi wale nō e pono ai ke kōkua, akā he kōkua kauka lāʻau maʻi. He kuni kēia, hele pū me kahi mahana ma luna o 40.5 ° C a hoʻonāukiuki i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai: me ka make wai, hele pinepine ka hanu a ʻike ʻia ka tachycardia.
ʻO ka mahana o ke kino o ka pōpoki ma luna o 41.1 ° C ka mea weliweli loa, no ka mea ke alakaʻi koke nei ia i:
- i ka edema cerebral;
- hoʻonui i ka helu o ka puʻuwai a me nā arrhythmia;
- hana pono ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana hanu (ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu a me ke kaniʻuhū);
- ka luaʻi (ʻo ka maʻamau me ka honi o ka acetone mai ka waha);
- kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū;
- pāhoehoe;
- hemorrhages ʻili.
Mea nui! ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomaha inā lōʻihi ka mahana no 3 mau lā, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole pili ia me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. I kēia hihia, lawe pū ʻia ka holoholona i ka haukapila, a ʻoi aku ka pololei o kēia ma mua o ke kāhea ʻana i ke kauka ma ka home.
Inā piʻi ka mahana, pono ʻoe i nā ana ola (me ka paʻakikī o nā pono hana a me nā lāʻau), he mea hiki ʻole ma ka home. Me ka hōʻemi kino o ke kino, hōʻike ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻoihana. Inā maopopo ʻoe ʻaʻole i overcooled ka pōpoki, pono e wehewehe ʻia nā kumu o ke kulu ʻana o ka mahana i ka haukapila.
E kōkua pū kekahi:
- Dysbacteriosis i nā pōpoki
- Asthma i nā pōpoki
- ʻO Mycoplasmosis i nā pōpoki
- ʻO ka luaʻi i ka pōpoki
Ma hope o kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā hoʻokolohua koko / mimi, ultrasound, X-ray a me biopsy (inā pono), hana ke kauka i kahi hōʻoia pololei a, ma muli o ia mea, kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka papa therapeutic, ma ke ʻano he rula, e komo pū me nā lāʻau:
- anti-hoʻoʻino;
- antiviral;
- antibiotic;
- antihelminthic;
- hoʻoikaika kino a me ka wikamina;
- hoʻihoʻi i ke kaulike wai-paʻakai;
- ʻōpala detox.
Hōʻalo ke kauka i ke koho ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau antipyretic wale nō i nā hanana paʻakikī ke hiki i ka holoholona i ka make... I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻoponopono pololei i kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka lā mua.
