ʻO nā Lovebirds (lat. Genus Lovebirds i pani ʻia e kekahi mau subspecies a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā mea pā o nā ʻano exotic hulu kūloko.
Ka wehewehe o ka manu aloha
I kulike ai me ka hoʻohālikelike o kēia au, ua hōʻike ʻia ka genus Lovebird e nā ʻāpana nui ʻeiwa, ʻokoʻa ka helehelena. No kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ua kapa ʻia kēlā ʻano ʻoka he mau aloha aloha, no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia ma hope o ka make ʻana o hoʻokahi manu, make koke ka lua i ke kaumaha a me ka ʻiʻini.
Helehelena
Pili nā Lovebirds i ka mahele o nā ʻāwa waena, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma waena o 10-17 cm... ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻēheu o ke kanaka makua ma mua o 40 mm, a ʻo ka ʻāpana o ka huelo ma kahi o 60 mm. ʻO ke kaupaona kiʻekiʻe o kahi manu makua ma waena o 40-60 g. ʻO ke poʻo o kēia ʻano peʻapeʻa he nui nui.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu plumage e hoʻomalu pinepine ʻia e nā aka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, akā no kekahi mau ʻāpana o ke kino, ka huelo luna a me ka umauma, ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻāʻī, he ʻano ʻē aʻe ke ʻano, e like me ka poni, ʻulaʻula, polū, melemele a me nā kala ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka nuku o Budgerigar he mānoanoa a ikaika loa ia, me kahi curvature i haʻi ʻia. Inā pono, me kona nuku, hiki i kahi manu makua ke hoʻoili i nā ʻeha a me nā hōʻeha ʻoi aku i ka poʻe a me nā holoholona nui. ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ka nuku o kekahi mau mea kōkua, ʻoiai he melemele-melemele i kekahi. Pokole a poepoe ka huelo. Pōkole nā wāwae o ka manu, akā ʻaʻole ia e pale iki i nā ʻoka mai ka ʻeleu loa a ʻaʻole wale e holo pono ana i ka honua, akā piʻi koke nō hoʻi i nā kumulāʻau.
Ka nohona a me ka lawena
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, makemake nā lovebirds e noho i nā wahi ulu lāʻau tropika a me nā ululāʻau subtropical, akā ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻāpana mauna a me steppe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā ʻōlapa i kahi nohona aloha, a i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe hiki ke maʻalahi, wikiwiki a lele maikaʻi. I ka pō, noho nā manu i nā kumulāʻau, kahi e hoʻomaha ai ma nā lālā a hiamoe paha, e hopu ana i nā lālā liʻiliʻi. I kekahi mau hanana, kū nā hakakā a me nā hakakā ma waena o kekahi pūʻulu.
Mea nui! He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana i ka haʻiʻōlelo a ka aloha aloha mai ka makahiki o hoʻokahi mahina, a ʻaʻole hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā manu makua. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka budgerigar, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka aloha o ke aloha i nā huaʻōlelo.
Minamina nui i nā mea aloha i nā ʻoka ʻoka, paʻakikī e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā lovebirds, no laila he manuhele ka manu kamaʻilio o kēia ʻano. Ke mālama nei i nā lovebird i nā hui a i ʻole nā hui, ʻaʻole hana iki ia e aʻo i nā manu e kamaʻilio.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi lovebirds ke ʻōlelo, no laila me ke ahonui a me ke ahonui o ka mea nona, ʻike paha lākou e pili ana i ka ʻumi a ʻumikūmālima mau huaʻōlelo paha. Pili aloha nui nā Lovebirds, ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻolaʻa, a hiki ke luhi loa ke hele wale.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā nalo aloha
ʻO nā Lovebirds he ʻoka liʻiliʻi ia, no laila pōkole ke ola maʻamau o ia mau manu. Inā hoʻolako ʻia ka pipi me ka mālama kūpono, a me ka mālama pono ʻana, a laila hiki i ke aloha aloha ke ola mai ka ʻumi a ka ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki.
ʻAno palaoa aloha
ʻO nā lovebirds o nā mea ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa he like i ka nui, ka hana a me ka helehelena, akā loaʻa kekahi mau ʻokoʻa.
- Aloha aloha (Agarnis swindérniаnus). ʻO kahi manu liʻiliʻi me kahi kino a hiki i 13 knm ka nui a me kahi huelo a i 3 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO ke kala o ka plumage nui he ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ke kū ʻana o kahi "lei" ʻalani i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻeleʻele. He melemele ka ʻaoʻao o ka umauma a ʻo ka hiʻu o luna he ultramarine a polū paha i ke kala. ʻEʻeleʻele ka nuku o kēlā manu;
- Nā ipo aloha a Liliana (Agarnis lilianae). ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kino i ka 13-15 knm, a ʻo ke kala laulā e like me nā aloha aloha ʻāpiki, akā me nā kala ʻōniʻoniʻo ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ke kino he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻo ka mea haʻahaʻa i nā kala ʻālohilohi. ʻUlaʻula ka nuku. ʻAʻohe kokoke i ka dimorphism moekolohe;
- Aloha aloha (Agarnis personatus). ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka ʻeleka 15 cm, a ʻo ka huelo he 40 mm. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā subspecies e kahi kala nani a nani hoʻi. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ke kua, ʻōpū, ʻēheu a me ka huelo he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele ke poʻo a i ʻole me ka ʻalani brownish. ʻO ka ʻōmaka nui ka ʻalani-melemele. ʻUlaʻula ka nuku, a ʻaʻohe pili pono i ka dimorphism moekolohe;
- Aloha ʻulaʻula (Agarnis pullarius). ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka makua ma mua o 15 cm ka lōʻihi me ka nui o ka huelo ma waena o 5 cm. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui he ʻōmaʻomaʻo mauʻu, a me ka ʻāʻī a me nā papalina, nā ʻāpana o mua a me nā ʻaoʻao i mua i ke kala ʻalani ʻalani. Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā wahine e ke poʻo ʻalani a me ke aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
- ʻO nā aloha aloha papalina (Agarnis roseiсollis). ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o 17 knm me ka ʻēheu o 10 cm a me ke kaumaha o 40-60 g. Nani ke ʻano o ke kala, i nā leo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ikaika me kahi aniani bluish. ʻĀpala ka pāpālina a me ka ʻāʻī a ʻulaʻula ka lae. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nuku e kahi waihoʻoluʻu-melemele. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne, akā ʻaʻole ʻalani ke aniani;
- Nā ipo aloha poʻo hina (Agapornis canus). ʻO nā ʻoka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 14 cm ka lōʻihi.ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka plumage ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui, a ʻo ka umauma o luna, poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī o nā kāne he hina hina. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele o ka manu. Māhina ka nuku. Hinahina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a poʻo paha ke poʻo o ka wahine;
- ʻO nā aloha aloha a Fischer (Agarnis fischeri). ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka manu ma mua o 15 knm ka nui a kaupaona ʻo 42-58 g. ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke ʻano o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me ka polu o luna a me kahi poʻo ʻalani-melemele. ʻAneʻane pau loa ka dimorphism moekolohe;
- Aloha manu ʻeleʻele (Agarnis taranta). ʻO nā ʻāpana nui loa. ʻO ka nui o kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka genus he 17 cm. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka mauʻu i ke anuanu. ʻUlaʻula ka nuku, ka lae a me ka palena a puni nā maka. ʻŌmaʻomaʻo ke poʻo o ka wahine;
- Aloha ʻekahi papalina aloha (Agarornis nigrigenis). ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nani loa kahi manu a 14cm ka nui. Aia kekahi ʻano kūwaho me kahi lovebird masked, a ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa e ka waihoʻoluʻu hina o nā hulu ma ke poʻo a me ke alo o kahi ʻulaʻula ʻalani i ka umauma o luna.
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho, ʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana āpau i ʻelele o ka genus Lovebirds i ko lākou mahele o ka mahele a me nā wahi noho.
Kahi noho, nā wahi noho
Noho nā aloha aloha ʻulaʻula i Sierra Leone, ʻAitiopa a me Tanzania, a ma ka mokupuni ʻo Sao Tome, kahi i noho pinepine ai lākou i nā kolone liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā kahele nahele. Noho ke aloha aloha ʻulaʻula i Angola a me ʻApelika Hema, a ma Namibia hoʻi. Noho nā lovebirds poʻo poʻo hina i nā ululāʻau, nā māla pāma a me nā ulu ulu lā ma nā mokupuni ʻo Madagascar a me nā Seychelles, a ʻo Zanzibar a me Mauritius.
Noho ʻo lovebird a Fisher ma ka savannah ma Northern Tanzania, a ma kahi kokoke i Lake Victoria. Noho nā manu ʻēheu ʻeleʻele i Eritrea a me ʻAitiopa, kahi e noho ai lākou i nā ulu ulu mauna.
Noho nā Lunamaka'āinana o nā subspecies Lovebird maka ʻeleʻele i ka ʻaoʻao komohana hema o Zambia, a noho nā collared aloha aloha i West and Central Africa. Noho nā lālā ʻohana ʻo Lovebird Liliana i nā savana acacia ma ka hikina o Zambia, ma ka ʻākau ʻo Mozambique a me ka hema o Tanzania. Loaʻa nā lovebirds masked i nā helu he nui ma Kenya a me Tanzania.
Mālama ʻo Lovebird parrot
Māmā ka mālama ʻana i nā aloha aloha ma ka home e aʻo ai... Pono e nānā pono ʻia i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hīnaʻi a me kāna hoʻopihapiha ʻana, a me nā hana pale a me ke ʻano pololei o ka papaʻai no ka hulu manu.
Ke kūʻai nei i kahi pā aloha - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo
Ke koho ʻana i kahi aloha aloha, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ke kaʻina hana e hoʻokokoke aku ai i ka poʻe, ʻoiai nā manu maʻi loa e hiki ke loaʻa ka hana no kekahi manawa, no laila hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka manaʻo o nā kānaka olakino maikaʻi loa. He mea pono no ka poʻe ʻike pili manu ʻole o nā manu exotic e noi i ke kōkua o nā manu manu ke koho. ʻO kahi lovebird i kūʻai ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka home e pono e ʻoliʻoli a ʻoliʻoli hoʻi, a me ka ʻōlinolino a me ka plumage. Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano o kahi holoholona maikaʻi.
- nā hulu e pili pono i ke kino;
- nā hulu kūlohelohe ʻole ʻole a puni ka cloaca;
- lahilahi, akā ʻike ʻia ka momona subcutaneile ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū.
- sonorous, me ke kani ʻole o ka leo;
- kōwili ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, nuku symmetrical;
- ke kala like o nā wāwae;
- ka nele o nā kiko a me nā ulu ʻana, a me ka ʻili ʻana ma nā ʻūhā;
- māiʻuʻu aniani;
- maka ʻālohilohi a maʻemaʻe hoʻi.
ʻO nā manu ʻōpio, a hiki i ka makahiki o ʻeono mau mahina, ʻaʻole lilelile a kala ʻulaʻula loa. ʻO nā lovebirdsʻeono wale nō i hoʻokahe ʻia no ka manawa mua a loaʻa kahi kala nani. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia ia e kūʻai manu i nā mākeke a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai zoological dubious, kahi e kūʻai aku ai nā mea maʻi a ʻelemakule, a me nā mea nāwaliwali.
E hoihoi pū kekahi:
- ʻRlapa aliʻi
- Kāleka kakariki (Cyanoramphus)
- ʻRotkā Amazon
- ʻO Rosella Parrot (Platycercus)
ʻ adviselelo aku ka poʻe loea mākaukau i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi manu wale nō mai nā poʻe laha i hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia a hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia i nā manu exotic no ka wā lōʻihi.
Pūnaewele kelepona, hoʻopiha
Pono kahi pā no nā lovebirds i lawa ka nui e ʻae i ka ʻoka e hoʻopololei i kona mau ʻeheu. ʻO ka koho koho maikaʻi loa loa e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā nickel-plated cage, i kākoʻo ʻia e nā mea synthetic i ke ʻano o ka plastic a me ke aniani ʻokanika. He mea pono e hōʻalo i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kinikini a me nā pā keleawe me nā kēpau, ʻohe a me nā mea hoʻokomo lāʻau. He mea ʻawahia kēia mau metala i ka lovebird, a ʻo nā lāʻau a me kaʻohe ʻoi loa ka maikaʻi a me nā mea pōkole.
Makemake ʻia e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā kūkulu huinahā me kahi kaupaku pā a me ka lalo retractable, kahi e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana o ka pā. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka mamao ma waena o nā kaola i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kenimika. ʻO nā ana i ʻae ʻia no ka hīnaʻi no hoʻokahi kāʻei ʻo 80x30x40 cm, a no kekahi mau lovebirds - 100x40x50 cm. Pono e hoʻolako ʻia i ka lumi me ka mana kukui, akā me ka ʻole o ka lā pono o ka manu, a ʻaʻohe kikoʻī. E waiho i ka pā i 160-170 cm ma luna o ka papahele.
Mea nui! Paipai nā loea i ka wehe mau ʻana o ka puka o nā hīnaʻi, kahi e ʻae ai ka manu e lele i waho o kona hale a hoʻi i laila me ka ʻole o ka keʻakeʻa. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia hihia, he mea hiki ʻole loa ke mālama i nā holoholona ʻaihue predatory i loko o ka lumi like me ka lovebird.
Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka lalo o ka pā i ka wahī, i kānana ʻia, holoi ʻia a hana ʻia i ka umu ma kahi mahana wela. ʻAe ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke one i kānana ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kahu hānai ʻelua, kahi autodrinker a me kahi ʻauʻau pāpaʻu no ka ʻelele i ka ʻauʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hale o ka manu. Hoʻonoho ʻia kahi pālua willow, birch a cherry perches paha i ke kiʻekiʻe o 100 mm o ka lalo, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka i nā apo kūikawā, nā ʻanuʻu, a me nā kaula a i ʻole nā ʻūlili no nā manu.
ʻO ka papaʻai pololei o ka manu aloha
ʻO ka ration meaʻai maikaʻi loa no ka lovebird kahi mākaukau hānai i hana ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i hana ʻia e nā mea hana haole. I ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā ʻoka, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokau loa, a hoʻohui i ka papaʻai me nā dandelion, nā kāloti karoti a i ʻole ka clover.
Pono i ka papaʻai a ka lovebird i nā hua a me nā hua, a me nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka mango, papaya, persimmon a me ka avocado i ka hānai ʻana i nā lovebirds, nā mea e hōʻino ai i nā ʻoka ʻoka. Hiki i nā lālā ʻōpio o nā lāʻau hua ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā manu e wili i ko lākou nuku.
Mālama aloha aloha
He maʻalahi nā lula no ka mālama mau ʻana o nā lovebirds a kūlike i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe:
- ninini ʻia nā meaʻai maloʻo i loko o ka mea hānai i ke ahiahi a me kahi nui i lawa e hānai ai i ka ʻoka i ke ao;
- ninini ʻia ka meaʻai maʻū i loko o ka mea hānai i ke kakahiaka, akā pono e hemo mai ka pā i ka pō;
- pono e holoi ka mea hānai i kēlā me kēia lā a holoi maloʻo me kahi lole maʻemaʻe ma mua o ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana me kahi ʻāpana hou o ka hānai;
- E ninini wale ʻia ka wai hou i loko o kahi pola inu maʻemaʻe, holoi ʻia ke kino o ʻelua manawa i ka pule.
Pono e holoi pono ʻia ka pā o ka parrot me ka wai soapy wela i kēlā me kēia pule, a laila maloʻo a holoi pono ʻia paha. Ke holoi nei i ka pā, pono e hoʻololi i ka ʻōpala.
ʻO ke olakino, maʻi a me ka pale ʻana
ʻO nā lovebirds he maʻi ʻole ia a me ka parasitic.
A ʻo kekahi o nā maʻi maʻi lele, i hoʻopili ʻia:
- maiuu a i nuku paha;
- nā hōʻeha ma muli o kahi kūleʻa ʻole a hopena paha;
- avitaminosis;
- pehu o nā lihilihi maka;
- lāʻau make o nā ʻano etiology;
- momona me ka pōkole o ka hanu;
- hoʻomoe hua-pilikia;
- ka molt wikiwiki a hoʻomau paha;
- edema hui, me ka gout;
- eha ka 'ā'ī;
- poino i ka alimentary tract a i ʻole nā membrane mucous e nā parasites, me coccidiosis;
- helminthiasis;
- anemia;
- ka noho ʻana a me nā mea ʻai hulu;
- kikiki manu;
- viral PBFD;
- salmonellosis;
- psittacosis;
- aspergillosis;
- escherichiosis.
He mea nui ia e nānā i nā hana pale, e like me nā kūlana quarantine mandatory no nā mea i kūʻai hou ʻia, nā disinfection maʻamau a me ka piha o ka pā, e hoʻonoho ana i ka wai no ka mea inu, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka sump a me ke koho ʻana i ka hānai kūpono.
Hana hou i ka home
Hiki i nā ʻōlapa ke hoʻopalau ma loko o ka makahiki, akā ʻo ka manawa kūpono no ka hoʻouluulu ʻana ke manaʻo ʻia he kauwela a me ka wanaʻao, no ka lawa o nā meaʻai paʻa a me nā hola lōʻihi o ke ao.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki olakino, i loko o ka lumi kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā lovebirds, pono pono e mālama i nā pae o ke anuanu ma 50-60% ma kahi mahana o 18-20.e pili anaMAI.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hale pūnana i loko o ka pā, akā kūkulu ka wahine aloha i ka pūnana ma ona iho, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole no kēia kumu, e like me nā lālā.
I hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka male ʻana, hoʻomoe ka wahine i ka hua mua, a ʻo kā lākou helu nui ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ʻewalu mau ʻāpana. ʻO ka manawa incubation ma kahi o ʻekolu mau pule. I ke kahua o ka hānai ʻana i nā moa, pono e hōʻike ʻia ka papaʻai lovebirds e nā protein protein kiʻekiʻe, a me nā cereala crumbly, kupu ʻia ka palaoa a me nā ʻoka.
Hoʻi i ka ʻike
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai aloha Lovebird
Mālama pinepine ʻia nā aloha aloha ʻo Fischer ma ke ʻano he holoholona hulu home, a ʻo nā pale maka a me nā pāpālina ʻulaʻula, ke kumu kūʻai, ʻaʻole ma mua o 2.5 mano rubles. E like me nā mea e hōʻike ʻia ana, ʻo ka "budgetary" nui loa i kēia manawa ke manaʻo ʻia he mau lovebird papalina ʻulaʻula, a he mea kūʻai aku paha nā mea masked a me Fishers.
Nā loiloi nona
Lovebirds, kūlike ʻole i ka hilinaʻi nui, hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home me ka ʻole o kā lākou "hapa lua"... Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka ʻōlelo a nā mea ʻike o ia mau manu pāhuna, ʻo nā manu aloha mehameha i ka mālama ʻana i ka home e ʻoi aku ka nānā ma mua o nā manu paʻa.
ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke kāpae i nā lovebirds, akā ke hōʻike nei nā nānā i hiki i ke kāne ke lilo i mea aloha me ka makahiki.No laila, no ka poʻe i kākaʻikahi ʻole i ka home a ʻaʻohe o lākou manawa kūpono e hāʻawi i ka manawa nui i ka ʻoka, he mea pono e kūʻai aku i mau exotics hulu ʻelua i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole e ʻae iā lākou e ʻeha i ka mehameha.
