ʻO Sviyaz maikaʻi: leo, kiʻi, wehewehe

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ʻO ka wig makamae (Anas sibilatrix), ka wig Chili a i ʻole ka Chiloe wig no ka ʻohana duck, ke kauoha anseriformes. No nā ʻeke ʻōiwi ʻo ia o ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻAmelika Hema. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka inoa kikoʻī mai ka inoa o ka mokupuni ʻo Chiloe, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Chile.

I nā wahi ʻōiwi, kapa ʻia ka wahine hoʻokalakupua hoʻonaninani "piebald duck" a i ʻole "ʻāpua aliʻi". Aia kekahi inoa kapakapa no ka wiggler hanohano - kahi rattle a whistler paha, ua pili ka helehelena me nā mea ʻano pilikino o ke kāhea a ka manu.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ke kilokilo kilokilo.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi wviyazi hanohano.

He lōʻihi ke kino o ka wahine kilokilo kilokilo he 43 - 54 knm. Ua hōʻea ka ʻēheu i 75 - 86 knm. Kaona - 828 - 939 gram. ʻAʻole like me nā wiggles ʻē aʻe, ʻo ke kāne a me ka wahine o kēia ʻano pato he ʻano like i ka helehelena. ʻO Sviyaz mea hanohano kahi waihoʻoluʻu plumage kala. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ke poʻo e nā piko lateral i ke ʻano o ka "comma" superciliary ākea ʻokoʻa, iridescent me nā aka ʻōmaʻomaʻo-polū ma kahi kumu pouli me nā papalina keʻokeʻo a i mua.

ʻO ka plumage a puni nā maka i kahi kaha kū i luna. Aia kahi kiko keʻokeʻo a puni ka pepeiao.

ʻEleʻele ka ʻāʻī a me ka nape o ke poʻo. Keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele ka umauma, ʻōniʻoniʻo nani. ʻO ka plumage o nā ʻeheu a me ke kua keʻokeʻo - ʻeleʻele me kahi ʻōuli oblong ʻoki keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Nā ʻaoʻao me ke kumu keʻokeʻo e ʻike ʻia ai nā kala popo ʻulaʻula. Aia kekahi kala ʻulaʻula i nā ʻūhā a ma lalo o ka huelo. ʻEleʻele ka huelo, me nā pā keʻokeʻo a me nā kiko ʻeleʻele kakaikahi. Hinahina-polū ka nuku, ʻeleʻele ka wahi o nā puka ihu a me ka wēlau. ʻEleʻele ka Iris o nā maka. Hinahina nā wāwae.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia nā kāne mai nā wahine e ka nui o ko lākou kino a me kahi kapa hulu aniani māmā. ʻO ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka hulu ma ke poʻo e ʻōlelo ʻoi aku i nā kāne. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano pato i ka lele ʻana e nā kiko keʻokeʻo, ʻano like me ka mahina puʻupuʻu, aia lākou ma nā ʻeheu a hōʻike maopopo ʻia i nā kāne. ʻO nā pēpē ʻōpio e like me ka plumage i nā manu makua, akā ua hoʻoliʻiliʻi a hele ʻole paha nā aka ākea ma nā ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻolahalaha wviyazi maikaʻi.

Loaʻa ka wahine kilokilo nani ma ka hema o ʻAmelika Hema. Noho ma Uruguay, Argentina, Chile. Nā lāhui ma Falkland Pae ʻĀina. Hiki kekahi manu i nā Mokupuni ʻo Orkney Hema, nā ʻAilana ʻo Shetland Hema a me nā palena hema hema o Antarctic. Lele kekahi mau wiggler nani i South Georgia. I ka hoʻoilo, neʻe lākou i Brazil hema.

ʻO ka nohona o ka sviyazi he mea hanohano.

Makemake ka sviyaz hanohano e noho ma nā waihona wai hou. Kū ma luna o nā loko, nā kai kū. Noho ia i nā kahawai kahe.

Hāpai wviyazi hanohano.

ʻO ka wā hānau no nā wiggles hanohano i ʻAukake - Kekemapa. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano monogamous o nā pālaka. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nohona male e nā neʻe poʻo poʻo a me ka leo.

ʻAʻau nā manu ʻelua i ka wai kekahi ma hope o kekahi, a hoʻohuli mau ke kāne i kona poʻo i ka wahine, ke ʻau ʻo ia i mua. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pālua i kahi ʻohana, a helu ʻia i kekahi manawa a 100 mau kānaka.

Liʻiliʻi ka pūnaewele pūnana. Loaʻa ka pilina paʻa loa o nā kāne male.

Mālama nā duck i nā hui kaʻawale a i nā hui liʻiliʻi. Koho ka wahine i kahi pūnaewele pūnana ma waena o nā mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ma kahi kokoke i nā kumu lāʻau ma kahi mamao loa mai ka wai. Hūnā ʻia ka pūnana i nā mea ulu nui. Aia he 6-10 hua manu keʻokeʻo a i ʻole i ka kirimina i loko o kahi paʻa. ʻAʻole kōkua ke kāne kāne i ka incubation, akā mālama kokoke, kiaʻi i ka wahine ma ka pūnana. Hoʻokū ʻo Incubation i nā lā he 24-26. Uhi ʻia nā chicks ma luna me ka fluff brown brown me nā kiko melemele, melemele ko lākou kino lalo, he poʻo ʻulaʻula nani ke poʻo me kahi laina keʻokeʻo ma ke kua. ʻIke ʻia nā laina ʻalani lahilahi ma kahi o nā maka. Ma hope o ka ʻikea ʻana mai o nā moa, hoʻi mai ke kāne a kōkua i ka hoʻokuke ʻana i nā ʻāpō. A laila haʻalele ia i ka ʻohana no ka wā hoʻoheheʻe. Mālama nā manu makua i nā keiki, i kekahi manawa hele pū ke kāne me nā ʻāʻī wale. I kekahi mau wahi, hiki i nā kāne ke pā i kahi hua lua. Hāpai nā wiggles hanohano i ka makahiki o hoʻokahi makahiki a hana pālua i kahi lōʻihi.

Hanohano ka meaʻai.

Hānai nā wiggles hanohano mai ka papa o ka wai, e hoʻopū i ko lākou mau poʻo i loko o ka wai e ʻimi ai i kahi pio. ʻAi nui nā ʻāpō i nā meaʻai mea kanu, me nā hua a me nā sedges. ʻAi lākou i nā hua a me nā ʻāpana ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā mea kanu. I ke kauwela, ʻai lākou i nā ilo, nā lū a nā ʻelima a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole luʻu wale nā ​​mea hanohano i ka wai, akā e ʻai i nā kapa wai o nā waihona i nā mea ulu nui.

Kūlana mālama mālama wviyazi maikaʻi.

ʻO nā wig nani kahi ākea ākea ākea ākea. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka helu kanaka ʻana o nā manu i ka ʻaneʻane 19,000 duck e noho ana ma ʻArenekia wale nō. ʻO ka nui o nā manu i manaʻo ʻia ma hoʻokahi miliona. ʻAʻole kokoke ka nui o lākou i ka paepae no nā ʻano nāwaliwali, a ma ka helu o nā pae hoʻohālikelike, ʻaʻole hiki i nā wigglers hoʻohanohano ke ʻōlelo he mahele maʻamau. Noho paʻa ka helu o nā manu, a ʻaʻole hiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana ke emi iki o ka nui o nā manu, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ke kaiapuni i nā wahi noho. No kēia mau kumu, helu ka IUCN i ka wiggler hanohano ma ke ʻano he ʻano hopohopo liʻiliʻi.

Ke mālama nei i kahi wahine hoʻokalakupua nani i ka pio.

ʻO Sviyaz kahi pua nani a nani hoʻi a me kahi ʻano manu maʻamau o nā manu i nā hale manu ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā wig nani i ka nursery waho i ke kauwela. Hoʻokahi ʻāpana o kahi ʻāiki ma kahi o 4 mau mika kūlike. mika.

I ke kau hoʻoilo, hoʻoili ʻia nā wiggles i ka hale moa. I nā lā makani ʻole a me ka lā, ʻae ʻia lākou e holoholo. Akā i ka hāʻule i loko o ka wā o nā lele, hiki i nā ʻāpō ke lele aku, no laila uhi ʻia ka lumi hele me ka ʻupena.

I ka hale moa manu hoʻoilo, pale ʻia nā wiggles hanohano mai ka makani a me ka ua. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pā 0.7 - 1.0 mau mika, no kēlā me kēia manu aia ma kahi o 1 sq. mika o ka lumi.

ʻO nā pēpē e hoʻopili inā loaʻa iā lākou ka hulu olakino a me ka papaʻai kaulike. ʻOiai i ka hoʻoilo, pono e mālama i kahi puka hau e lawa no nā wiggles hanohano i ka wai i ka waihona. I mea e mālama ʻole ai i ka wai, e hoʻohana i ka compressor air. Inā kāwili mau ʻia ka wai, ʻaʻole e hana ʻia kahi ʻili hau ma luna ona. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mauʻu palupalu i kahi kihi mehana o ka hale no kahi moe. Hānai ʻia nā wiggles hanohano me ka palaoa o ka palaoa, kulina, bale. Hāʻawi lākou i ka millet, ka oatmeal, hoʻohui i ka meaʻai soybean a me ka sunflower, bran i ka hānai. Hoʻohui i ka meaʻai i ka meaʻai a me ka palaoa iʻa, kāpelu, nā pūpū o mollusks, greens i ʻoki ʻia: nā lau o ka plantain, dandelion, salakeke. ʻO nā meaʻai pulu wviyazi hanohano mai ka momona, nā kāloti kuʻi, nā ʻano cereal. I ka wā o molting, hoʻonui ʻia ka meaʻai protein a hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻiʻo a iʻa paha a me ka ʻiʻo ʻia. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka protein protein ma mua o ka ʻumikūmāwalu pākēneka. ʻO ka nele o ka meaʻai momona a me ka nui o nā meaʻai protein hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka diathesis acid uric. ʻO ka nui o ka hānai mai 6 a 8%.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā wiggles hanohano i ka hale me nā pēpē ʻē aʻe. Hāpai lākou i ka pio a me ka hoʻouluulu. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pūnana ʻino e hānai i nā moa. I ka pio ʻana, ola nā wiggles hoʻonanea a hiki i 30 mau makahiki.

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