ʻO Elysia curly (Elysia crispata) a i ʻole slug kai plessed no ke ʻano o nā mollusks, nā gastropods papa, ke kauoha o ka ʻeke ʻeke. No nā hui o nā mollusc Postibranch, nā mea i hoʻomohu ʻia i ke ʻano o nā kālena. ʻAʻole ʻike nui ʻia e pili ana i ke ola o kēia poʻe kamaʻāina o ke kai hohonu o nudibranchs.
Pili ka inoa ʻo Elysia me ka moʻolelo Helene kahiko. Hoʻohana ka mollusk i kahi pilina symbiotic me nā limu, hiki ke photosynthesis me ke kōkua o nā chloroplasts.
Hoʻolahalaha ka elision curly.
Noho ʻo Elysia curly i ka Caribbean a kokoke i Florida a me Bermuda.
ʻO nā wahi noho o Elysia curly.
Makemake ʻo Elysia curly i nā koʻa pāhue a loaʻa ia i nā wahi kai me ka nui o nā limu, mālama mau ʻia i ka hohonu mai ka hapalua mika a i ka ʻumikūmālua mika.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka elly curly.
Loaʻa nā nui o Elysia curly mai 5 a 15 cm. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau nā Molluscs me nā kiko keʻokeʻo, eia nō naʻe, he loli kēlā me kēia ʻano, no laila hiki i nā ʻano kala ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā pelu kala nui loa o ka ʻahuʻula ke nānā aku e like me nā momona nani o ka polū, ʻalani, ʻalani a me ka melemele, aia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino. ʻO kēia ʻano mollusk he hapa photosynthetic, no laila noho ia i ka symbiosis me ka nui o nā limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO Parapodia i ke ʻano o nā pelu ʻelua ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino e hāʻawi i ke ʻano o ka mollusk.
ʻO ka kino elongated visceral kino e moe dorsally ma ka ʻūhā luna o ka holoholona. Loaʻa i ka Parapodia nā hiʻohiʻona o ʻelua mau pelu ma ka ʻaoʻao dorsal o ke kino. ʻO kēia ʻano hiʻohiʻona e like me ka lau lettuce. ʻOiai ʻo Elysia curly kahi mollusk, nele i ka ʻahuʻula, nā gills, akā he wāwae kona a me kahi radula ("grater"). ʻO nā mea hana niho - radula - aia i loko o kāna ʻeke pharyngeal kūikawā, no laila ka inoa ʻeke ʻeke. He muscular ka pharynx a hiki ke huli i loko o waho. Me kahi niho ʻoiʻoi e like me ka stylet, ʻoki ka mollusk i ka paia o ka limu filamentous. Kuhi ka pharynx i nā mea i loko a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai momona o ke kelepona. Komo nā Chloroplasts i nā ulu o ka hepatic a hoʻokō i ka photosynthesis i nā hunaola epithelial nui, e hāʻawi ana i ka mollusk me ka ikehu.
Hoʻohua o ka curly elision.
ʻO ka mollusk Elysia curly kahi hermaphrodite e hana i nā kāne a me nā wahine. I ka wā o ka hānau kolohe ʻana, ʻelua mau mollusks e hoʻololi i ka semen, kahi i kipaku ʻia ma o ka wehe ʻana mai nā vesicle seminal o nā kino kāne.
Komo ka sperm i loko a hoʻomomona i nā hua i ka momona wahine.
Kū ʻia ka momona o ke keʻa kūloko. Ke waiho nei ʻo Elysia curly i kahi nui o nā hua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka genus Elysia, mai ka 30 a 500 mau hua. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i nā hua i Iune a i ʻole i ka mua o Iulai, make ka mollusk i ka hopena o Iulai.
ʻAʻohe hōʻike o ka mālama keiki ma kēia ʻano nudollranch mollusk. ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ke ola o Elysia curly i ke ʻano, akā he ola ko ka lāhui e pili ana i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.
Ke hoʻomohala o ka curly elision.
I kona hoʻomohala ʻana, hele ʻo Elysia curly i kekahi mau hanana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana me kahi hua manu, a laila e ukali ana ka pae larval, hele ʻo Elysias ʻōpio i ka pae makua.
ʻO ke anawaena o nā hua manu ma kahi o 120 microns, ma hope o 15 mau lā e ʻikea ai nā larvae.
ʻO nā larvae ma kahi o 290 microns i ka nui. ʻO nā larvae ma hope o nā lā ʻelima e like me nā elysias makua.
ʻO nā molluscs ʻōpio ma kahi o 530 microns ka lōʻihi. Noho lākou i kahi mālamalama, ʻaʻole neʻe a hiki i ko lākou oʻo ʻana. Loaʻa i nā mākua nā plastids mai nā limu simbiotic e like me Halimeda incrassata a me Penicillus capitatus.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena o Elysia curly.
Ke neʻe nei ʻo Elysia curly i ka mokuʻāina makua i kahi mamao pōkole, he sedentary ka larva, ke loaʻa nei ka ikehu mai kahi kumu māmā. Hermaphrodite kēia ʻano a hui aku me kekahi kanaka i mea e hoʻohua ai. ʻAʻoheʻike e pili ana i kā lākou nohona pilikanaka.
Ka nui o ka Teritori a me nā ʻano kamaʻilio.
ʻAʻohe ʻike i loaʻa ma ka nui o ka palena o ka ʻāina a me ka lawena pūʻulu. I ke kai wai, loaʻa nā elysias curly i kekahi me ke kōkua o nā huna mucous a, ke hui lāua, e launa pū kekahi me ke kōkua o ka tentacles. ʻO ke kuleana nui no ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kaiapuni no nā hunaola chemoreceptor. Kōkua nā Chemoreceptors i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai, pale i nā mea ʻino, ʻike i ke alo o nā toxins i loko o ka wai, a loaʻa nā hoa i ka wā hānau.
ʻAi curly ʻo Elysia.
ʻO Elysia curly kahi meaola herbivorous. Pau ia i ke kohu aʻa limu, akā ʻaʻole ʻai i nā chloroplasts. Hoʻohana ka slug kai i ka radula e hou i nā huna ʻala, a omo i nā mea me ka ʻāʻī.
Komo nā Chloroplasts mai nā limu ma o nā ʻāpana kikoʻī i loko o ka gastrointestinal tract a mālama ʻia i nā parapodia.
Hiki i kēia mau chloroplasts ke noho paʻa a noho i kahi mollusk a i ʻehā mau mahina, photosynthesize, assimilating light energy. Kapa ʻia kēia pilina symbiotic o kleptoplasty. Ua hōʻoia hoʻokolohua ia e pili pono ana i nā ʻāpana o ka lauoho lauoho Elysia e ola ana i ka pouli wale no 28 mau lā. ʻO ke kaha ola a hiki i 30%, ola nā meaola i ka mālamalama i ke ola holoʻokoʻa. Hāʻawi nā hopena i nā hōʻike e loaʻa i nā nudibranchs ka ikehu hou aʻe no kā lākou hana nui, kahi mea e uku ai no ka nele o ke kumu meaʻai nui - algae.
ʻO ke kūlana mālama o Elysia curly.
ʻAʻohe kūlana mālama Elysia curly. I ke kaiaolaola kai, ʻo ia ka loulou meaʻai i ka kaulahao meaʻai. ʻAi nā sponges, polyps, tunicates i nā nudibranchs. Hoʻopiʻi ka lau kala o Elysia curly i nā mea aloha i nā holoholona kai, nā mea e hoʻonoho iā lākou ma nā ʻākako a me nā pōhaku i loko o ka aquarium. ʻO ka curly Elysia, e like me nā ʻano o nā mollusc kala, he mea kūʻai aku. Ke waiho nei i kahi mollusk exotic i kahi ʻōnaehana hana, pono ia e kamaʻāina me ko lākou ola i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a me nā ʻano meaʻai. ʻAʻole noho lōʻihi ʻo Elysia i loko o ka aquarium, ma muli o kahi pōʻaiapuni ola pōkole a me nā mea like ʻole o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai.
