ʻO labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo (lat.Epalzeorhynchos frenatus) he mea liʻiliʻi iki ia akā makemake ʻia iʻa iʻa iʻa ma mua o ka labeo kala ʻelua. I kāna ʻike a me kāna hana, ʻokoʻa iki ia mai ka bicolor, ʻoiai aia he nuances.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka laha i nā wai papau me kahi one a pōhaku paha, i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai e hānai ana i nā kahawai nui. I ka wā ua, hele ia i nā kula i hoʻopihapiha ʻia a me nā ululāʻau, kahi i hua mai ai.
ʻO kēia paha, ʻo kēia mau ala neʻe i hoʻopau ʻia e nā kānaka, a ʻo ia ka mea i nalo.
Ua helu ʻia kēia ʻano ma ka Red Book ma ke ʻano he lāhui ʻaneʻane pau mua.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ia ka home iā Thailand, Laos a me Kambodia, kahi e noho ai ma Mekong, Chao Phraya a me nā kahawai o kēia mau muliwai nui.
E like me ka labeo leo ʻelua, aia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka palena o ka luku i ke kūlohelohe. I nā wahi noho he nui, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ia i mau mau makahiki.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe o ka Mekong, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi kuhi o kahi labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo no nā makahiki he ʻumi a keu.
ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe aquarist a me ka lawaiʻa o kēia iʻa i hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ka nalo ʻana, ʻo ia nō ke kumu o ka hoʻohaumia ʻia o ka nohona me nā ʻōpala ʻoihana a me nā kahawai wai o nā wai pulu kahi a Labeo e hua ai.
ʻO nā kānaka i hopu ʻia i ke kūlohelohe ʻaʻole i loaʻa ma ke kūʻai aku, a ʻo nā mea kūʻai aku e ulu ma nā mahiʻai.
Wehewehe
ʻO Labeo frenatus kahi iʻa e hānai mai ka lalo, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ke ʻano o kāna mea hana waha e nānā i lalo. I mea e maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai, loaʻa iā ia he ʻumi ʻumiʻumi ʻumiʻumi kūpilikiʻi ma nā kihi o kona waha.
He lohi ke kino, elongated, me nā peʻa nui, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kala. ʻAlani a ʻulaʻula hoʻi nā peʻa.
Aia kahi albino, like i ka ʻike i ke ʻano maʻamau, akā keʻokeʻo i ke kala.
ʻAno like ʻo Green me kona hoahānau - labeo ʻelua waihoʻoluʻu, akā ʻokoʻa ia ia i ke kala a paʻakikī e huikau iā lākou.
Ua like kona ʻano o ke kino me ka manō, no ka mea i loaʻa iā ia ka inoa manō ānuenue i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania - he manō ānuenue.
Nui ka iʻa, ʻo ka awelika ka nui o 15 cm, ʻoiai aia paha he nui aku.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
ʻO ka paʻakikī e mālama i ka iʻa, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia no nā aquarist novice. Ma waho aʻe o nā koi no ka ʻike, ʻo ka paʻakikī hoʻi ke ʻano - pugniful a hakakā.
Pono ʻoe e koho akahele loa i nā hoanoho, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke helu pono i kahi iʻa i hōʻole ʻole ʻia.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai nui lākou i nā mea kanu mea kanu - fouling, algae. Akā, inā ʻoe e hilinaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka aquarium, a laila makehewa.
Aia nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe liʻiliʻi ʻole - ototsinklus, nā mea ʻai limu Siamese.
A i loko o ka aquarium ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana, e ʻai ia i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole e hāʻule i lalo.
Akā, no ka hana maʻamau a me ke kala ʻana, pono i kāna papaʻai ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai mea kanu.
Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mau huaale kūikawā no ka iʻa, nā mea kanu like ʻole (zucchini, kukama, lettuce, spinach).
Kūpono kēlā hānai protein, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻai ikaika ia i nā koena o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka nui a me ka hana o ka labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono ākea ka aquarium no ka mālama ʻana, mai 250 liters a ʻoi aku paha.
I ke kūlohelohe, noho lākou ma nā ʻae one, no laila ʻo ka lepo maikaʻi loa he one ia, akā i ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi lepo mehana me ka ʻole o ka lihi.
Akā ʻoiai ʻo ia ka mea noho ma lalo, lele maikaʻi ka labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a lawe i ka manawa kūpono e pakele pinepine ai mai ka aquarium, no laila pono ʻoe e uhi i ka aquarium.
Ma muli o ka lilo ʻana o ka iʻa i ka manawa ma lalo loa, he mea nui ia e lawa kona puʻuhonua a me nā wahi mālie kahi e hoʻomaha ai ʻo ia.
ʻO kēlā mau wahi hiki ke lilo i ipu hao, ea a i ʻole nā paipu pālolo, nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau driftwood, etc.
Eia kekahi, e kiaʻi nui ka iʻa i kā lākou waiwai mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e haʻi ʻia i nā ʻohana.
He mea nui a pono nā mea kanu, akā e makaʻala hiki i nā iʻa ke hōʻino i nā mea kanu lahilahi a me nā wana ʻōpio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā mea kanu me nā lau paʻakikī - anubias, echinodorus. A i ʻole hānai nui iā ia me nā meaʻai mea kanu.
I ke kūlohelohe, noho lākou i nā kahawai a me nā kahawai kahe wikiwiki, me ka wai e waiwai ana i ka oxygen.
No laila, pono e hana i nā ʻano like i ka aquarium. ʻO ka wai maʻemaʻe, nā loli pinepine, ka kānana maikaʻi a me ka haʻahaʻa amonia a me nā mea nitrate nā pono e pono ai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hana ka kānana i kahi au e aloha nui ai ka iʻa.
Ka mahana o ka wai 22 - 28 ° C, pH 6.5 - 7.5 a me ka wai paʻakikī paʻakikī.
Hoʻohālikelike
He iʻa semi-agrive a teritorial loa ia. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi paha o ka noho ʻana o ka ʻōpio, akā i ko lākou ulu ʻana a nui a nui aʻe ka huhū.
ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e hana i nā hale a me nā wahi mehameha i hiki. E loaʻa i ka labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo kahi kihi nona iho, a e pale aku ia mai ka iʻa ʻana eʻauʻau wale ʻana. Inā lawa kona hakahaka (ʻo ia, nui ka aquarium), a laila e hāʻawi ʻia kahi aquarium mālie a ʻoi aku paha.
Akā, inā miki ʻo ia, a laila ʻaneʻane ʻeha nā iʻa a pau.
Pono ʻole e ʻōlelo, ʻaʻole ʻae ka labeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā ʻohana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i hoʻokahi iʻa i loko o ka aquarium, inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻoe e nā hakakā.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpio, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka wahine wahine moekolohe mai ke kāne wale nō ma kahi hōʻailona kūloko - he ʻōpū ʻoi aku ka ʻoi a ʻoi kona ʻōpū.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea e ʻimi ana, akā e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ke kū ʻole i ko lākou ʻohana, a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻelua pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium nui loa, paʻakikī i kahi mea ʻohana.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu no ka laha loa o ka hānau ʻana i kahi aquarium home. ʻO kekahi he paʻakikī loa e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi wahine mai kahi kāne kāne, a he hiki ʻole ke mālama i kahi ʻohana ma ke ʻano nui.
A ʻo ka pilikia hope loa - no ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana, pono ka hoʻoulu ʻana me nā homone gonadotropic.
Ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo he mea ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke hoʻoulu i kahi aquarium home.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona āu e ʻike ai no ke kūʻai aku hānai ʻia ma nā mahiʻai ma Hikina Hema a i ʻole nā loea kūloko.