ʻO Eublepharis (Latin Eublepharis macularius) a i ʻole ʻike ʻia ka leopadi eublefar kahi gecko nui loa, makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā mea aloha holoholona ʻē.
Maʻalahi ke mālama, maluhia, hiki ke noho i nā terrarium liʻiliʻi, maʻalahi e hānau, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano kala like ʻole i hānai ʻia. ʻAʻohe mea e mahalo nui ʻia ʻo ia.
Mai ka ʻatikala e aʻo ai ʻoe mai hea mai ia, pehea e mālama ai iā ia, he aha nā kūlana e pono ai no kāna mālama ʻana.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ka leopadi eublefar kahi home i nā pōhaku, nā steppes maloʻo a me nā wao akua ma Afghanistan, Pakistan, ʻĀkau komohana o India a me nā ʻāpana o ʻIrana.
I ka hoʻoilo, hāʻule ka mahana ma lalo o 10 ° C, kaohi i nā holoholona e hele i kahi daze (hypobiosis) a ola ma muli o ka momona i hōʻiliʻili ʻia.
He kamaʻaina crepuscular ia a hana nui i ka wā pō a wanaʻao ke ʻoluʻolu loa ka mahana. ʻO Loners, ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe lākou i ko lākou teritori ponoʻī.
Nā Ana a me ke ola ʻana
Hiki i nā kāne 25-30 knm, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, ma kahi o 20 cm. Noho lōʻihi lākou, ma ka awelika hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e ola kāu pipi ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki, ʻoiai he nui nā kāne e noho nei a 20 mau makahiki.
Ka mālama ʻana i ka terrarium
No hoʻokahi gecko a i ʻole pālua, lawa nā 50 liters. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nui o nā leo, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hānau iā lākou.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kau i kahi kīʻaha uhi ma ka terrarium, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe manawa e piʻi ai nā eublephars ma luna o nā wahi laumania, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea hānai hoʻomohala ʻole i ko lākou mau wāwae e like me nā ʻano gecko.
Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau pōpoki kou, ʻīlio ma ka home, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana i ka terrarium, no ka mea he pilikia ʻino ia i nā geckos.
ʻĀ, mai poina i nā ʻalekiko a me nā mea kolo ʻē aʻe hiki ke pakele hoʻi mai ia mea, a ʻaʻohe ou makemake iki iā lākou i ka hale.
E launa pū kekahi mau wahine wahine moekolohe (inā pili like lākou), akā huhū nā kāne a hakakā.
E launa pū kekahi kāne a me kekahi mau wahine, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama pū ʻana iā lākou a hiki i ka hiki ʻana i ka nui o ka moekolohe (ma kahi o 45 gram no ke kāne a me ka wahine).
Inā ʻoe i kūʻai i kahi kāne ʻōpio a hoʻolālā e mālama pū iā lāua, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ulu kaʻawale.
No ke aha mai?
Ulu wikiwiki nā kāne a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahine, keu hoʻi inā hānai pū ʻoe iā lākou. ʻOi aku ka ʻeleu a me ka hakakā o ke kāne nui, ʻai wikiwiki ʻo ia, lawe pinepine i ka meaʻai mai ka wahine, a hoʻoweliweli wale paha iā ia.
Eia hou, ua oʻo ʻo ia i ka moekolohe ma mua a hoʻomaka i ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani me ka wahine, ʻaʻole mākaukau pinepine.
ʻO ka pinepine, nā wahine e kaupaona ana he 25-30 mau huna hua moa, akā ua liʻiliʻi lākou. Hoʻopōkole kēia i ko lākou ola, kaumaha a hoʻemi i ka hiki.
Inā ʻoe e hānai like ʻana i mau wahine, e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi manawa ulu wikiwiki kekahi o lākou a hānai paha i nā kāne.
Inā ʻokoʻa loa nā nui, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou i nā terrarium like ʻole.
Priming
Mālama maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻōpio ma ka pepa maʻamau, ma ka liʻiliʻi a 10-12 cm ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻoikaika nui nā Leopadi i ka wā e hānai ana, a hiki ke ale i ka lepo i ka hopu ʻana i nā mea kolo.
A i nā ʻōpio, alakaʻi kēia i nā pilikia digestive a me ka make pū nō hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou lumen ʻōpū ma mua o nā mākua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i kahi pahu kaʻawale, e like me ke wikiō ma lalo nei.
No ke one no nā mākua, māhelehele ʻia nā manaʻo, mālama kekahi me ka ʻoluʻolu i ke one, ʻōlelo kekahi he weliweli ia.
Kohu mea lā, aia ka mea i ka nui o nā hua, pono e hoʻohana i ke one maikaʻi loa, 0.5 mm a ʻoi iki paha. Akā, inā ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i kou olakino, a laila kūpono nā ʻiliʻili, nā limu, nā kapeta kūikawā no nā mea kolo a me nā pepa.
Hoʻomehana
Pono nā mea kolo āpau i kahi kaiapuni e hiki ai iā lākou ke koho i nā wahi me nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
I hoʻokahi manawa e makemake ana kāu geblephars e pumehana, i kahi e hoʻomaʻalili ai. ʻO ka koho kūpono loa no lākou ka hoʻomehana lalo me kahi moena pumehana.
E waiho iā ia i hoʻokahi kihi o ka terrarium e hana i kahi gradient wela.
ʻO ka mahana i kahi kihi mehana ma kahi o 28-32 ° С, a inā i ka pō ʻaʻole e hāʻule ma lalo o 22 ° then, a laila hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻomehana. Pono ia e kaohi i ka mahana me nā thermometers ʻelua i loaʻa i nā kihi like ʻole. ʻO ke anuanu, a me ka overheating nui hoʻi, ua hoʻopiha ʻia me ka maʻi.
Kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā pōhaku hoʻomehana a i ʻole nā kumuwaiwai wela ʻē aʻe i nā hale kūʻai holoholona, akā ʻaʻole pono ke kūʻai. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi i ka mahana, a hiki iā lākou ke hōʻā i ka holoholona.
Uila
ʻAʻole hana pinepine nā leopadi Leopadi i ka lā a ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻomehana a me nā kukui UV.
Makemake lākou e peʻe i kahi malu pouli i ke ao a ʻo ke kukui mālamalama kahi kumu o ke koʻikoʻi no lākou. ʻO kekahi mau mea ʻona, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukui mālamalama, lawe mai i kā lākou mau geckos i kahi mokuʻāina i hōʻole ai lākou i ka meaʻai a make.
E hoʻohana i ka mālamalama, ka mālamalama diffuse a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana o lalo. Mai hoʻohana i nā kukui ʻōlinolino, a hoʻohana i nā kukui UV wale no ka mālama ʻana.
Nā Puʻuhonua
ʻEleu i ka pō a me ke ʻano, peʻe lākou ma lalo o nā pōhaku a me nā snag i ka lā. No laila he hūnā i ka terrarium. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau ʻano mea like ʻole: nā pahu pahu, nā ipu, nā hale hōʻailona, nā hapa niu, nā mea like ʻole.
ʻO ka mea nui ka ākea ia. I ka terrarium, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i mau hale malumalu, ʻo kekahi ma kahi kihi mehana, a ʻo kekahi ma kahi ʻoluʻolu.
No laila e hiki i ka gecko ke koho i ka mahana e pono ai. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono ʻia kahi keʻena pulu i kapa ʻia no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana.
Keena pulu
E like me nā mea kolo āpau, leopadi geckos molt. ʻO ka manawa e pili ai kēia i ka makahiki a me ka nui, me nā ʻōpio e hoʻokahe pinepine ana ma mua o nā mākua.
E ʻike ʻoe e ʻolokaʻa ana kāu gecko e ka hoʻololi ʻana i kona kala.
Lilo ia i paler, keʻokeʻo, hoʻomaka ka ʻili e ihi a ʻili.
Ma ke ʻano he ʻai, ʻai koke nā geese i ko lākou ʻili ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike.
Hana lākou i kēia no nā kumu ʻelua: ʻo ka mea mua, e hoʻopili i nā mea momona i loko o ia mea, a ʻo ka lua, i ʻole e loaʻa i nā mea ʻino nā koina o ko lākou alo.
Māmā maʻalahi lākou i ka ninini, akā i kekahi manawa e hana ʻia nā pilikia, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole lawa ka waiū.
E nānā pono i kāu mōkai ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana. ʻOiaʻiʻo nō kēia o nā manamana lima, i ka manawa mau o ka ʻili ma luna o lākou, a i ka ulu ʻana o ka gecko, hoʻomaka ia e kaomi iā lākou. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, make ka manamana lima.
ʻAʻole ia makaʻu, maʻa mau nā mea āpau, akā manaʻo wau ʻoi aku ka leʻaleʻa me nā manamana lima ma mua o ka ʻole o ...
E hoʻoneʻe i kēia ʻili, waiho i loko o kahi pahu i piha i ka pulu, pepa mehana a hoʻouhi me ka uhi. Ma hope o 30 mau minuke, e hoʻomālū nui ka haʻahaʻa i ka ʻili a hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe iā ia me ka pulupulu.
Inā ʻaʻole holo pono kēia, a laila kanu no 30 mau minuke ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kahi keʻena pulu kahi pale wale i loko o kahi substrate pulu - limu, ʻāpana, vermikulite.
Makemake nā Leopadi e noho i loko, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokahe. Eia hou, hiki i kēia mea ke lilo i mea, no ka laʻana, he ipu ea, ʻaʻole ke kumu.
Ka wai a me ka wai
He kama'āina Leopadi i nā aniau maloʻo, akā pono i ka wai a me ka wai. Inu lākou i ka wai, palu me ko lākou alelo, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi mea inu maʻalahi. ʻO ka mea nui e nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka wai i loko, e pale ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria.
Pono ka mahana i ka terrarium ma ka pae o 40-50% a e mālama ʻia e ka pīpī ʻana i ka terrarium me kahi ʻōmole ʻehu.
ʻOi loa inā ʻaʻohe āu kāmele pulu, inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā pilikia me ka hoʻokahe ʻana. Pono ʻoe e nānā i ka mānoanoa e hoʻohana ana i kahi hygrometer maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai holoholona.
Hanai ana
ʻAi lākou i nā meaʻai ola wale nō - nā ʻekena, a ʻaʻole ʻai i nā hua a me nā lau.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kekeke a me nā ʻenuhe, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi i nā ʻāpā a me nā zophobas. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻiole ʻōlohelohe, akā ʻaʻole pinepine, no ka mea, momona loa lākou.
Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻiole i nā wahine i ka wā hāpai a ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua e hoʻopiha hou i ka pohō o ka ikehu.
Ua ʻike ʻia i ka hōʻole pinepine ʻana o nā wahine iā lākou i ka wā hāpai, akā ʻai nui me ka ʻai ma hope, ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa.
He mea nui loa e hāʻawi pū me nā pepelu i nā mea hoʻopiha kūikawā no nā mea kolo i loaʻa nā huaora a me nā minelala.
E pīpī wale ʻia nā ʻano ʻenekia me lākou, a i ʻole mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pahu me kahi mea hoʻohui no kekahi manawa.
E noʻonoʻo i ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻalike a me nā ʻenuhe.
Nā Crickets
Per:
- ʻEleu lākou a hoʻoulu i nā geckos e alualu.
- Loaʻa i loko o lākou nā protein, calcium, nā wikamina ma mua o nā meaʻai nā meaʻai.
- Lahilahi ʻo Chitin, maʻalahi e ʻeli
Kūʻē:
- Pono lākou e nānā ʻia, hoʻoinu ʻia a hānai ʻia, a i ʻole e hoʻomaha iki paha.
- ʻAʻole ʻai ʻia nā geckos hoʻonāukiuki e ke kolo ʻana ma luna o lākou.
- ʻAi pinepine lākou i ka feces o geckos, lilo i mau halihali o nā parasites.
- Pono e hōʻoia ua ʻai ʻia lākou āpau, e hopu i nā mea keu.
- Pilau lākou.
- Hiki iā lākou ke pakele.
- Chirping
ʻAi-ʻai
Per:
- ʻEleu, ʻaʻole hiki ke pakele.
- Kūʻai a poina, noho i loko o ka pahu hau no kekahi mau pule.
- ʻAʻole lākou e holo a ʻai ʻia e like me ka makemake o ka gecko, mai hoʻonāukiuki iā ia.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka terrarium, a hoʻohui i nā mea hou ke nalowale wale lākou.
Kūʻē:
- ʻOi aku ka momona o ka momona.
- ʻOʻoleʻa i kaʻeli.
- Hiki iā lākou ke kanu iā lākou iho i ke one inā hele lākou i waho o ka mea hānai.
- ʻOi aku ka hana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā geckos stimulate.
Huahana: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kuapo ma waena o nā meaʻai nā meaʻai a me nā ʻalekiko, no laila loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi papaʻai kaulike. Pono ʻoe e hānai i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia lā, nā mākua ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa o ka pule.
Hoopii
Ma ka laulā, mai kiʻi ʻoe i ka eublefar a hiki i ka liʻiliʻi o 12 cm. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka makua mai ka terrarium a ʻae ʻia e noho ma ka papahele, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau iā ia i nā lima. Lawe pinepine kēia i ʻelima a ʻehiku lā.
Mai lālau i kahi gecko e ka huelo, hiki ke hele aku!
ʻOiai ulu hou ia i loko o 40 mau lā, ʻaʻole paha ia he nani a ʻoi aku ke kua o ka ʻōpio gākō ma hope o ke ola hou ʻana o ka huelo.