ʻO ka hippopotamus (a i ʻole ka hippo) kahi mammal nui o ke kauoha artiodactyl. Aia he ʻokoʻa ma waena hippo a hippo? ʻAe, akā i ke kumu o ka inoa o kēia laha.
Ua hiki mai ka huaʻōlelo "hippopotamus" iā mākou mai ka ʻōlelo Hebera, ʻoiai ʻo "hippopotamus" he aʻa Helene, a unuhi maoli ʻia ma ke ʻano he "lio muliwai". ʻO kēia wale nō paha ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hippopotamus a me ka hippo.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hippo
ʻO ka mea mua e hopu i kou maka ka nui kupaianaha o ka holoholona i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Māhele kūpono ka hippopotamus me ka rhino i ka laina lua o ka papa inoa o nā holoholona nui loa ma ka honua ma hope o ka ʻelepani.
ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino o ke kanaka makua a hiki i ʻehā tone. He kino kino barela ko ka hippo, ʻo kona lōʻihi mai kahi ʻekolu a ʻehā mau mika. Ke neʻe nei i nā wāwae pōkole a mānoanoa, a ʻo kēlā me kēia mea e welo me nā manamana wāwae ʻehā e like me nā manamana wāwae
Aia nā pale ma waena o nā manamana wāwae, he ʻelua mau hana - kōkua lākou i ka holoholona e ʻauʻau a hoʻonui i kahi o ka wāwae, e ʻae ai hippo pilikua mai hāʻule ma waena, neʻe i loko o ka lepo.
ʻO ka ʻili, ʻekolu a ʻehā cm ka manoanoa, he ʻeleʻele a hina hina ke kala me ka ʻulaʻula. Ke hala ka hippopotamus i ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi, maloʻo kona ʻili a haki i ka lā.
I kēia mau manawa hiki i kekahi ke nānā i ka uhi ʻana o ka ʻili o ka holoholona i ka "hou koko". Akā ʻo nā hippo, e like me nā mammals cetacean, nele i ke kino sebaceous a me ka hou.
ʻO kēia wai kahi huna huna kūikawā e hūnā ʻia e ka ʻili o ka artiodactyl. Loaʻa nā waiwai disinfecting i ka waiwai - kōkua ia e hoʻōla i nā māwae a me nā ʻili ma ka ʻili, a hoʻoweliweli kahi ʻala kikoʻī i nā mea ʻino hānai koko.
ʻAʻohe lauoho o ke kino o ka hippopotamus. Uhi wale ka hulu ʻoʻoleʻa i ka mua o ka waha a me ka piko o ka huelo. Aia nā puka ihu, nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka hippo i ka mokulele hoʻokahi.
ʻAe kēia i ka holoholona e hanu, ʻike a lohe i ka piha o ka wai, e waiho wale ana ka piko o ke poʻo nui i waho. Pinepine ma hippo kiʻi hōʻike i ka waha hāmama.
Hiki i kēia mea kupaianaha ke wehe i kona ā ālau he 150 kekelē! I ka huina, he 36 niho o ka hippo. He ʻelua incisors kā kēlā me kēia iwi a ʻelua mau ʻīlio canine o ka nui hoʻohanohano.
Akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohana ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai mea kanu - ʻo kēia ka mea kaua nui o ke kaua holoholona. Hipopotamu i nā hakakā huhū pale aku lākou i ko lākou ʻāina mai nā kāne ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka manawa pinepine pau kēlā mau hakakā me ka make o kekahi o kēlā me kēia kanaka.
Kahi noho Hippo
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia i hala, ua pālahalaha nā hippos ma waena o ʻApelika, a me kona ʻaoʻao ʻākau hoʻi. I kēia manawa noho ka heluna kanaka o kēia holoholona ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina wela.
Ua emi nui ka nui o nā poʻo a hoʻomau i ka hōʻemi. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke ʻano o nā pū i waena o nā ʻōiwi, nona ka ʻono leʻaleʻa he ʻiʻo hippo. ʻO kahi kumu nui o ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana hippopotamus.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Hipopotō ma ke ʻano he holoholona amphibious. ʻIke maikaʻi kēlā mau ʻelele o nā māmela ma ka ʻāina a ma ka wai. Eia kekahi, pono e hou ka wai.
Makemake nā Hipopotamu e noho i ke ao i ka wai. ʻAʻole nui ka loko wai. Kūpono hoʻi kahi loko ʻalae, hiki ke hoʻokipa i ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole maloʻo ma loko o ka makahiki.
ʻO ka nohona Hippo a me ka meaʻai
Noho ʻo Hippos i loko o nā ʻohana nunui, me hoʻokahi kāne a mai ka ʻumi a iwakālua mau wahine me nā keiki bipi. Mālama paʻa ʻia ka nohona o kēlā me kēia ʻohana e ke kāne. Kiola nā holoholona i ka lepo a me ka mimi i nā ʻaoʻao me kahi huelo hoʻoneʻe liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole waiho i nā "ʻāpana fecal" ʻoi aku o ka honua a hoʻokahi mika ke kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopili nā "keiki" makua i nā holoholona i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a noho i kahi ʻāina ʻokoʻa. Ke pau ka momona o nā holoholona i ka wahi momona, neʻe lākou, i kekahi manawa ke hele i nā ʻaoʻao me ka lōʻihi o nā mile he ʻumi.
I ka nahelehele, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā wahi noho o ka hippos. No nā hanauna hehi lākou i nā ala i kahi wai wai a hiki i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mika ka hohonu. I ka hihia o ka weliweli, holo kiki kēia mau kānaka nunui kaupaona me lākou, e like me ke kaʻaahi ukana, ma ka wikiwiki o 40-50 km / h. ʻAʻole ʻoe e lili i ka mea hele i ko lākou ala.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka Hipopotama kekahi o nā holoholona kolohe loa. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻeha i nā kānaka i nā hihia o ka hoʻouka ʻana e kēlā me kēia mea ʻino. Mālie ka waho nahu ka hippos ʻo ka mea i ko lākou manaʻo, waiho i ka hoʻoweliweli iki.
ʻO nā hippo nā mea ulu lāʻau. ʻAi ka holoholona makua a 40 kg o ka mauʻu i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOi aku kēia ma mua o 1% o ka nui o ka nui. Hū lākou i ka lā mai ka lā i ka wai. He ʻauʻau kai maikaʻi loa nā Hipopotō a me nā poʻe holoʻokoʻa.
Ke hele nei ma ka lalo o ka waihona wai, hoʻopaʻa lākou i ko lākou hanu a 10 mau minuke paha. Ma ka awelika, hanu ka hippopotamus i 4-6 mau manawa i ka minuke. Ke napoo ka lā, hele nā mea aloha wai i ka ʻāina e leʻaleʻa i ka mauʻu lush e ulu nui kokoke i nā kino wai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o kahi hippo
Hiki i nā wahine ke oʻo moekolohe i ka makahiki 7-8 makahiki, nā kāne ma hope iki, ma 9-10 mau makahiki. Kūlike ke kau moʻo me nā loli, kahi e hoʻoholo ai i ke alapine o ka hānau ʻana o nā holoholona. Hana kēia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki - i ka hopena o nā kau o ka maloʻo. ʻO ka maʻamau i ʻAukake a me Pepeluali.
Hāpai ka makuahine e hāpai nei i kahi pēpē no 8 mau mahina. Hānau ʻia ka hānau keiki ʻana i loko o ka wai. Hoʻokahi wale nō cub i loko o kahi ʻōpala. A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, hānau ʻia kēlā pēpē "40 kg ke kaumaha o 1 m!
I ka lā aʻe hiki iā ia ke hele pū me kona makuahine iā ia iho. No nā mahina mua, mālama ka makua i ka cub i kēlā me kēia ala kūpono mai nā mea ʻino a maopopo ʻaʻole ia e hehi ʻia e nā ʻelele makua o ka ʻohana. Hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa ka lōʻihi o ka manawa hānai. Hānai ʻo ka pēpē i ka waiū ma ka ʻāina a ma lalo o ka wai. I kēia hihia, paʻa paʻa nā puka ihu a me nā pepeiao.
I ko lākou nohona kūlohelohe, noho ka hippos ma ka awelika no 40 mau makahiki, ma kahi zoo - a 50 mau makahiki. Ma hope o ka holoi holoi ʻia ʻana o nā molake, pau ka hopena o ka hippopotamus i ka pōloli.
I ke ʻano, he mau ʻenemi ko kēia mau holoholona. ʻO kahi liona a me kahi crocodile Nile wale nō ke lawe i lalo i kēia pilikua artiodactyl. ʻO nā maʻi, e like me ka anthrax a i ʻole salmonellosis, hiki ke hōʻino i nā helu. Akā ʻo ka ʻenemi nui o ka hippos he kāne ia, nāna i hoʻopau me ka aloha ʻole i kahi holoholona nunui no nā ʻoihana ʻenehana.
