He ʻīlio kiaʻi kaulana a kaulana ʻo Chow Chow i ko mākou ʻāina, no nā lāhui kahiko loa. ʻAi ʻia kēia ʻano i ka hui Spitz, akā aia kekahi manaʻo ʻaʻole ia me ka hoʻohui ʻole ʻia o ke koko o ka Tibet Nui Dane a i ʻole Mastiff.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
Ua hoʻokūpaʻa nā noiʻi DNA a me nā loiloi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Chow kekahi o nā hua mua i kapa ʻia he primitive i ulu mai ka ʻīlio hae. ʻO ka homeland o ka Chow Chow he mau ʻāpana steppe ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Kina a me Mongolia, kahi i ʻike ʻia ai ka laha ma mua o ʻelua tausani mau makahiki i hala aku nei. ʻīlio E hoʻokō i ka hoʻohou o ke koko, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā mea hana ma waena o kekahi mau mōneka.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka haʻi mua o ka Chow Chow ma ʻEulopa mai ka makahiki 1785. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka lāhui i loko o kahi puke o ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe na Gilbert White. A ʻo nā ʻīlio ponoʻī i ʻike ʻia ma kahi o ka hapalua kenekulia ma hope, i nā mea hoʻohua Pelekane, nāna i hoʻokō i ka hana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻano hānau.
No laila, hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ʻo Chow Chow i kēia lā ka hopena o nā makahiki he nui o ka hana ʻana e ka Pelekania, ʻaʻole loa nā ʻīlio Kina ʻamaʻama. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ua loaʻa kēia ʻano pae haʻahaʻa loa hiki ke aʻo a hoʻokō i nā kauoha, akā, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka chow-chow i ko mākou ʻāina.
ʻIke maʻamau maʻamau
I kēia lā, aia nā kaulike kaulike o ka hui canine o ka honua ʻo FCI, ka mea i koi ʻia e alakaʻi ʻia e. Ua ʻike ʻo ka Federation ma mua o ʻekolu haneli mau laha, me ka Chow Chow... Kuhi ʻia nā kūlana i nā ʻano like a pau e hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi hui. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano wehewehe e ka nui, ke kaupaona, ke kiʻekiʻe, ka lōʻihi a me ke kala o ke kapa, nā kūlike o ke kino, ke kūlana a me ke ʻano o nā pepeiao a me ka huelo, a me ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka lāhui.
Poʻo:
- pālahalaha a ākea ka iwi poʻo, me ka hoʻopihapiha maikaʻi ma lalo o nā kumu o ka maka a ʻaʻole kahi hoʻololi i haʻi ʻia ma waena o ka lae a me ka waha;
- ʻo ka ʻāpana mua me ka ihu ākea a nui, ʻokoʻa ke kala o ia ʻano i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻahu.
- he mū ka lōʻihi o ka waha, ākea, me ka ʻole o ka pololei;
- ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele uliuli nā lehelehe a me nā lehelehe;
- kū nā niho, kau ʻia ma nā iwi ā ikaika, me ka nahu ʻana o ka ʻumiʻumi.
- poepoe, ʻano waena, maopopo, pouli pinepine a like ʻole ke kala;
- uuku ka pepeiao i ka nui, mānoanoa, me ka poepoe iki ma ka ʻaoʻao, hoʻonoho ākea ʻia, me ka piʻo ʻana i nā maka, kūlou iki i kekahi i kekahi;
- ikaika loa ka ʻāʻī, ka leo maikaʻi, ʻaʻole pōkole, kau paʻa ʻia ma nā poʻohiwi, me ka curvature liʻiliʻi.
Ei?
- ua pōkole ke kua, akā ikaika, pololoi, me kahi āpana lumbar mana;
- ākea a hohonu ka pahu, me ka ho'ākāka pono ʻia, nā iwi ʻaoʻao ʻole barela;
- hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe ʻia ka huelo, e moe pono ana ma ka ʻili o ke kua.
Nā mea nui loa:
- mua - pololei pololei, waena i ka loa, me kahi ʻano ikaika ka iwi a me ka mākala, e ʻū ana nā poʻohiwi;
- muscular nā wāwae o ka hope, me nā hock i lalo a me nā kihi liʻiliʻi no kahi hele wāwae stilt;
- paws - ʻaʻole nui, poepoe, me ke kākoʻo maikaʻi ma nā manamana wāwae.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo: no ka ʻīlio - 48-56 cm i ke kāʻei poʻohiwi, no kahi ʻūlū - 46-51 cm i ke kāʻei poʻohiwi.
ʻO ka helehelena laulā o ka ʻīlio paʻa a paʻa, me kahi kino kaulike, ʻo ka huelo e moe paʻa ana ma ke kua. Kū hoʻokahi ka lāhui i kāna ʻano stilted gait a me ka alelo poni. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā hemahema kīnā ʻole e nā pigmentation ma ka ihu (koe wale no nā ʻīlio polū), a me ke alo o kahi ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula hoʻi a me nā ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula hoʻi ma ke alelo. ʻO nā hana hewa nui e hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau pepeiao e kau ana.
ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka chow chow
I ka helehelena, a me ke ʻano o ka uhi hulu hipa, he mea maʻamau ke hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā ʻano ʻelua, kūpono i ka nānā a kuhikuhi ʻia e kekahi ʻano ʻano.
ʻAno loloa
ʻO ka ʻīlio me nā ʻano lāhui ʻano nui kona ʻano, lōʻihi a mānoanoa, kū pololei, kū pololei i luna. He paʻakikī a paukū ka pale o luna. Palupalu ka undercoat, mānoanoa a fluffy. Ma kahi o ka ʻāʻī a mae, ua kaulana ka lauoho lōʻihi, e hana ana i kahi koloka lush a i ʻole, ka mane i kapa ʻia. Aia ka hulu lush ma ka pae forearm. Hōʻike ʻia ke kua o nā ʻūhā e "pantana". ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka huelo he mea hanohano a momona.
Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā hemahema e kahi sparse, palupalu, wavy iki, pōkole a i ʻole paʻa paʻa, a me kahi undercoat nāwaliwali.
Pili nā lawena i ke alo o kahi kapa pokole, wavy, paʻa paʻa, a me kahi undercoat nāwaliwali. E nalo paha ka lauoho hoʻonaninani a puni ka ʻāʻī a mae, ma nā wāwae a i ka hiʻu.
ʻAno liʻiliʻi
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano e kahi kūwaho me ka lole pōkole a ʻoi loa hoʻi, me ka undercoat i haʻi ʻia a me ka hōʻike nāwaliwali o nā lauoho hoʻonaninani, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāʻī a mae, a ma ke kua hoʻi o nā wāwae a me ka hiʻu.
Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā hemahema like ʻole e ke kapa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paʻa paʻa, ke kū ʻana o ka lauoho hoʻonaninani kūpono e haʻi ʻia, a me ka lauoho lauwili a palupalu hoʻi.
ʻO Chow chow ʻano
Hoihoi ia! Wahi a nā kūlana laha, ʻike ʻia ka Chow Chow e kahi manaʻo ʻoiʻoi, kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa a me kahi ʻano kūlohelohe o ka hanohano, ka mea e hāʻawi i ka holoholona i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa.
ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻīlio makua e ka ʻike a kaohi i nā malihini, a hoʻonāukiuki nā maka hohonu i ka ʻike ākea, no laila ke paipai ʻia e hoʻokokoke i ka holoholona mai mua. Hoʻonoho ʻia ka lāhui e like me ka mālie, me ke kūʻokoʻa akā kūpaʻa hoʻi, haʻaheo a haʻaheo, hana nui, me kahi manaʻo pilikino hypertrophied.
Inā haʻalele mākou mai nā palena maʻamau, a laila, e like me nā mea hoʻohua ʻike, he ʻīlio ka Chow Chow me kahi ʻano kūikawā, kumu a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. Pono kēia mau ʻīlio mālie a i kekahi manawa phlegmatic i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono. ʻO ka manaʻo o ke ahonui i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e pono e lawe ʻia mai ka puppy.... Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, i loko o kahi ʻohana, ʻo kahi ʻīlio o kēia lāhui e koho kūʻokoʻa i kāna luna ʻona, a mālama i nā mea i koe a maʻalahi. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu nā pēpē Chow-chow, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kū me ka hana hoʻomāinoino keiki ʻole. He hopena maikaʻi nā ukana hana a me ka helu kūpono ʻia i ka mahalo ʻana o kahi holoholona.
Lula mālama hale
Kūpono kūpono ka lāhui Chow Chow no ka mahi ʻana e nā mea hānai ʻīlio a me nā mea hoʻomaka, akā he kuleana a hoʻonohonoho i nā ipo ʻīlio i hiki ke hoʻolilo i ka manawa a me ka ikaika i ka mālama pono ʻana i ka holoholona.
Pehea a pehea ka nui o ka hele wāwae
ʻAʻole i hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Chow Chow no ke kaʻa paikikala, e lanakila ana i nā pale kiʻekiʻe a me ka lele ʻana mai kahi kiʻekiʻe, ma muli o nā peculiarities i ke ʻano o nā lālā o hope, he pololei a nele hoʻi i ka haʻalulu maikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, pono ke hele a lōʻihi, maʻalahi ke kaʻahele, ma kahi o ʻekolu mau hola i ka lā.
Hoʻonāukiuki ka lauoho loloa i ka wela pinepine, no laila pono e hele wāwae i ka holoholona i ke kakahiaka a ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka wela o ke awakea. Ma hope o ka hele wāwae, he mākaʻikaʻi kahi nānā ʻana i ka hulu hipa no ke kū ʻana o nā kākalaioa, ka ʻoka a me nā ʻōpala mea kanu, a me nā ectoparasites. Pono e holoi a hoʻomaloʻo i nā pā me kahi lole palupalu ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai ke alanui.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama lauoho
ʻO ka momona o ka pale, nona ka lauoho lōʻihi a me ka undercoat mānoanoa, pono i ka mālama kūpono a me ka maʻamau. ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana brushing ʻōnaehana me kahi kāhili hao me nā niho lōʻihi a lahilahi a i ʻole kahi palaki massage kūikawā he pono. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka laha ke kū ʻana o ka salivation hoʻonui pinepine ʻia i nā ʻīlio ʻōpio, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ke ʻano o ka pale ma ka koleka. I kēia hihia, hoʻopili ʻia nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūloko a me ka shampoo maloʻo.
Paipai ʻia e holoi i ka Chow Chow e pono ai, ma hope o ke kāhili ʻana a me ka hemo ʻana i nā moena. Hōʻike ka hopena maikaʻi loa e ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi shampoo kūikawā "Global-Vet" me ka panthenol a me ka aloe vera extract, a me nā shampoos maloʻo kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Ma mua o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, pono ia e pale aku i kou mau pepeiao mai ka wai me nā pālule. Ua hoʻomaloʻo ka hulu hipa me kahi lauoho lauoho ma hope o nā kaʻina hana o ka wai e pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe, akā kāwili maikaʻi ʻia.
Nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Mea nui! Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, pono ʻoe e ʻoki pono i ka lauoho, ma waena o nā manamana wāwae a puni nā wāwae, a ma loko hoʻi o ka auricle, kahi e kōkua ai i ke kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe. No kahi ʻano poepoe, pono e ʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho ma nā wēlau o nā pepeiao.
Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kui i kēlā me kēia manawa, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā pepeiao, ka ihu a me nā maka. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hāʻawi i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio hōʻike i nā loea.
Nā hōʻailona olakino
Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ke kino o ke kino, maʻalahi ʻo Chow Chow i ka displasia hoʻoilina o nā hui pūhaka, volvulus a maʻalahi i nā mea kuhikuhi wela kiʻekiʻe. Lūlū kahi ʻīlio makua i ʻelua manawa o ka makahiki. He ʻumi makahiki ka lōʻihi o ke ola.
Meaʻai
No ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako iā ia i ka papaʻai piha a kaulike i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Pono e hoʻopili i ka papaʻai a kahi ʻīlio i nā ʻāpana āpau e pono ai no ka ulu piha ʻana a me ka ulu maʻamau ʻana.
- ʻiʻo, i ke ʻano o ka pipi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka moa, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o nā iwi a me ka ʻili;
- nā huahana i kū ʻia e ka puʻuwai, ʻōpū, ka ake, nā akemāmā a me ka cartilage;
- nā huahana waiū i ke ʻano o ka yoghurt homemade, kefir, yogurt, ka tīhi cine i hoʻopili ʻia;
- kekahi mau hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka pule;
- nā cereala, i hōʻike ʻia e nā huita palaoa a me ka palaoa, a me ka laiki, ka palaoa a me ka palaoa momi;
- nā mea kanu mea kanu i ke ʻano o nā pepa momona, nā ʻōmato, nā kukama, zucchini, kāloti, kāpeti i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a me nā beets;
- nā hua, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻāpala, nā pears, kekahi maiʻa, nā hua a me nā hua hua.
Inā makemake ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi ʻai ʻīlio uku pālua mākaukau, mākaukau no ka hānai ʻana. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻai o ka ʻīlio makua i kēlā me kēia lā i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ʻāpana like. Hānai ʻia nā pēpē he ʻelima aʻeono mau manawa i ka lā. Paipai ʻia ʻaʻole e mālama i ka hapalua o ka ʻai e kahi ʻīlio, hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia i ka meaʻai, akā e hoʻolei. Pono e maʻa mau ka wai maʻemaʻe i ka palena o ka lehulehu.
Kūʻai i ka chow-chow. Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā liana
ʻO ka nīnau no ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi ʻīlio chow-chow pono e hoʻokokoke loa ʻia. ʻO nā pēpē purebred a olakino hoʻi me nā ʻano o nā lāhui i haʻi ʻia ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kūlanakauhale nui kahi e hānai ai nā kahu hānai a me nā mea hānai ʻike. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai holoholona i ka lima a i ʻole ma o nā hoʻolaha nūpepa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōlelo pilikino o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio mai ka mea hānai inā māʻona lākou i nā ʻano laha a me ke olakino o kā lākou holoholona i kūʻai mua ʻia. ʻO ke koho ʻoi loa ʻo nā hui kennel a me nā kennel i hōʻoia iā lākou iho i ka pōʻai o nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i ke keiki ʻīlio Chow-Chow olakino olakino a maʻalahi hoʻi, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kēlā ʻīlio i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki o hoʻokahi mahina ma kahi o ʻumikūmālima a iwakālua tausani rubles