ʻO Popondetta furkata (lat.Pseudomugil furcatus) a i ʻole ka maka maka poli-i huelo ʻia he iʻa kula iki, like loa i ka ʻikepili i nā irises.
Noho pinepine lākou i kahi noho like, akā noho mau ka popondetta kokoke i ke kahakai, a i kekahi manawa e noho i ka wai brackish. He iʻa nui kēia no ka mālama ʻana i nā loko wai liʻiliʻi, maluhia, nani, kula.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
I ke kūlohelohe, noho ia i nā kahawai a me nā kahawai i ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka mokupuni ʻo Papua New Guinea. ʻOiai kona kaulana a me kona unpretentiousness, ma ke ʻano he endemik, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi ʻano e noho ana i kahi palena. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou mai Dyke Ackland Bay a Collingwood bay.
Makemake lākou i nā kahawai me ka wai maopopo a me nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu e kahe ana i loko o ka ululāʻau. Kūleʻa ka mahana o ka ea ma Papua ma loko o ka makahiki, akā ʻo ka wā ua mai Kēkēmapa a Malaki.
No laila, i loko o kēia mau mahina, piʻi ka wai i kēia manawa i nā kahawai, a emi iki ka mahana.
Akā i ke kau maloʻo, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaloʻo, a noho pinepine ka iʻa i nā puddles a me nā loko.
Aia nā ʻikepili i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka mokupuni i ka 1981 i kēia mau kiʻi: ka mahana o ka wai 24 - 28.5 ° C, pH 7.0 - 8.0, ʻoʻoleʻa 90 - 180 ppm.
Eia nō naʻe, paʻakikī loa e loaʻa nā ʻāhuā ma ke kūʻai aku i kēia manawa, hānai maikaʻi ʻia nā iʻa i ka pio. A ulu i nā aquarium, hoʻololi lākou i nā ʻano wai ʻokoʻa.
Wehewehe
Ua hōʻea ʻo Popondetta furkata i ka lōʻihi o 6 cm, akā noho mau ka liʻiliʻi, a i 4 cm. Pōkole ke ola, a hiki i 2 mau makahiki, akā no kēlā iʻa liʻiliʻi he maikaʻi ia.
He melemele nā pelvic fin, a ʻo ka lihi luna o nā pectorals kekahi. Ma ka lipona caudal, ʻokoʻa nā ʻeleʻele i nā melemele.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka fin dorsal, me kahi ʻāpana i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kekahi. Kū nā maka uliuli, no ka iʻa i loaʻa ka inoa Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO kahi aquarium e like me ka nohona kūlohelohe o popondett kahi kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana.
ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai i ka wai maʻemaʻe, kahe kahe, ka nui o nā mea kanu, ka lāʻau driftwood, a me nā mea kanu lana i luna o ka wai.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hānau, lumo, ʻōlelo Java, lapalapa ahi a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe e ʻeha.
Heʻuʻuku paha ka nui o ka aquarium ponoʻī, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 40 liters, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi popondette o furkata i kahi ʻohana, mai 6 mau kānaka. Aia i loko o ka ʻeke e hōʻike ai lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona āpau o ka lawena, kū i ka makaʻu a hana i kā lākou hierarchy ponoʻī.
He iʻa unpretentious loa kēia, ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka wai a ʻaʻohe o ka nui o nā nitrates a me ka amonia.
ʻO ka mahana o ka wai he 23-26C, akā hoʻomanawanui lākou i ka wai anuanu maikaʻi. He mea nui ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka wai, no ka mea, ma nā wahi noho e loli nui ai, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kau. Ka acidic ma waena o 6.5 pH a me 7.5 pH.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai lākou i ka zooplankton, fitoplankton, invertebrates. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻano meaʻai āpau i loko o ka aquarium, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai ola a paʻahau. ʻO kahi laʻana, daphnia, shrine shrimp, cyclops, tubule.
Ke hānai ʻana, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka iʻa a mai hāʻawi i nā ʻano nui o nā meaʻai.
Hoʻohālikelike
Maluhia, kūpono kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium like, ke hāʻawi maluhia nā hoanoho. ʻO Pseudomugil furcatus kahi iʻa kula, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana mai 8-10 mau kānaka, i kēia mea he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana.
Eia nō hoʻi, hana ke kāne me ke akamai a ʻoi aku ka ʻōniʻoniʻo ke loaʻa nā kāne ʻē aʻe i ka ʻohana, a lākou e hoʻokūkū ai i ka maka o ka wahine.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia me nā ʻano iris ʻē aʻe: neon, iriaterina werner, me ka characin liʻiliʻi a me nā tetras, nā ʻōpae a me nā ʻōpala pū kekahi.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nani o ke kala o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a hoʻonohonoho mau i nā hakakā me kekahi. Eia naʻe, ma waho o ka hōʻike o ka nani a me ka ikaika, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e hana. ʻAʻohe hakakā a ʻaʻanewelewale fins.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻO Popondetta furkata kahi iʻa e lawaiʻa ana i mālama ʻole i ka caviar a iʻa a hiki ke ʻai iā lākou inā hiki. ʻOiai loaʻa pinepine ka iʻa mai ke kumu hoʻokahi, hiki i ka inbreeding.
ʻO ke ola ke ola, hoʻemi ka momona, culling i waena o nā hua e hoʻonui ai.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻouluulu i ka furkata popondetta, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hana mai nā mea kūʻai aku like ʻole (ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he hōʻoiaʻiʻo pū kekahi).
Hoʻohui, i ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole ola nā wahine ma mua o hoʻokahi kau kau.
A, ʻoiai, me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka aquarium, hoʻonui ʻia ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola i 2 mau makahiki, akā i ka makahiki o 12-18 mau mahina, ua emi nui ko lākou momona.
Ma hope o 8 mau mahina, hana ka wahine pinepine ma mua o ka hapalua o nā hua i ulu ʻole a palaka paha.
Hāʻawi ʻia i nā hua liʻiliʻi a lākou e kō ai a me ka paʻakikī i ka hānau ʻana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i ka hua piha.
Hoʻoulu ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana i ka hahana ʻana, no kekahi mau lā hiki i ka wahine ke hoʻomoe i nā hua, hoʻopili iā lākou i nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe.
Hiki i kahi kāne kāne ke male me kekahi mau wahine, a hoʻomau mau ka hānau ʻana a puni ka lā.
ʻElua ala e hānau ai i ka popondetta furkat.
I ka hihia mua, e lawe i kahi kula o iʻa he 6-8 a i hoʻokahi kāne a 2-3 mau wahine paha, a waiho iā lākou i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohui pū i nā pae synthetic a i ʻole ka pūpū o ka limu i ka aquarium, a me kahi kānana kūloko.
Nānā ʻia ʻo Moss i kēlā me kēia lā no ka caviar, a hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka mea i loaʻa i kahi pahu kaʻawale no ka hoʻoulu ʻana.
ʻO ka hana ʻelua ka hānai ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium kahi e mālama ʻia ai ka iʻa. Hāʻawi ʻia he nui nā mea kanu, a he kakaikahi a i ʻole nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, e kiʻekiʻe ka pae ola o ka ʻai. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia hana, akā ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi, e like me ka ʻō ʻana o ka iʻa i ko lākou wahi kamaʻāina a i kahi aquarium makua.
Ma muli o ka hoʻolilo ʻana o ka fry i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola kokoke i ka papa o ka wai, pono nā mea kanu lana me kahi aʻa aʻa ikaika (eg, pistia). Hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pūpū o ka limu, i hoʻopili ʻia i ka mea hoʻonaninani, kokoke i ka papa o ka wai.
ʻAi hoʻomaka meaʻai - Artemia nauplii, microworm a i ʻole nā mea ʻai ʻai kalepa.
Hana ʻia ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, akā e ʻike pono ʻaʻohe koena o ka meaʻai i loko o ka aquarium, no ka mea he makaʻala loa ka pāʻina i nā palena wai. Maoli, pono nā hoʻololi maʻamau i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
