ʻO Garra rufa (lat. Garra rufa) kahi iʻa mai ka ʻohana carp e noho ana i nā kahawai a me nā wai wela o Turkey.
I kēia manawa ua ʻike hou wau i kēia mau iʻa mai nā kaʻina hana i nā salona spa, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai lākou no ka ihi ʻana (hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili) o nā mea maʻi e ʻeha nei i kahi maʻi e like me ka psoriasis.
No kēia mau waiwai, ua kapa ʻia ia he iʻa kauka, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻōla pau loa iā psoriasis, ʻoiai i kēia manawa ʻaʻole hiki ke ola kēia maʻi, akā naʻe, hoʻoikaika nui lākou i ka papa o ka maʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka iʻa no ka pilling a me nā kaʻina hana hoʻoliʻiliʻi like ʻole ʻaʻole hoʻopaʻapaʻa hou.
Ua hōʻoia ʻia e ʻai wale ka iʻa i ka papa make o luna o ka ʻili (epidermis), a mai hoʻopā i ka ʻili lahilahi e ola nei. ʻOiai paʻakikī lākou e hopu iā ia me ko lākou waha.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Noho ʻo Garra rufa i nā kahawai o ka ʻākau a me ka waena Waena waena ma Turkey, Suria, Iraq, Iran a me Oman. Noho lākou i nā kahawai kahe wikiwiki a me nā kahawai, akā loaʻa pū ʻia i nā kahawai a me nā waihona wai hana.
Aloha lākou i nā wahi me ka wai maʻemaʻe, kahi e hemo ai ka nui o ka oxygen, hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi ʻia e ka lā.
Aia ia ma nā wahi i hoʻokumu ʻia kahi biofilm e pili ana i nā limu a me nā bacteria, a lākou e hānai ai.
Akā, ma Tureke, ʻike nui ʻia kēia iʻa e noho nei i nā punawai wela, kahi e hiki ai i ka mahana o ka wai ma luna o 37 ° C. Ke hoʻohana nei ka poʻe e noho kokoke ana i kēia mau wai puna i ka lawaiʻa o ka iʻa no nā kenekulia.
Pau ka iʻa kauka i ke koena o ka ʻili o ke kanaka i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka momona, akā ʻaʻole kēia mau piranhas!
Hōʻalo wale ʻo Garra rufa i nā flakes ʻili make a make paha, maʻamau mai nā wāwae, a laila e wehe ana i kahi no ka ʻili ʻōpio hou.
Ma muli o ka nui o ka hoʻolilo ʻana, i Turkey, pāpā ʻia ka lawe ʻana mai o ka iʻa e ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole ia he pilikia, ʻoiai ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka iʻa i loko o ke pio, a aia nā mahiʻai holoʻokoʻa no ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā lākou
ʻAʻohe niho o Garr ruf, hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou lehelehe e hemo i ka ʻili make.
ʻLelo ʻia e like me ke kani, akā ʻaʻole ʻeha.
Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i nā maʻi e like me ka psoriasis a me ka eczema ma hope o ka peel, hoʻomaikaʻi ko lākou kūlana, a loaʻa ke kala, i kekahi manawa e mau ana i kekahi mau mahina.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hou i ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka iʻa i loko o ka enzyme diethanol (diathanol), kahi e paipai ai i ka hoʻōla a me ka hoʻohou hou ʻana o ka ʻili kanaka.
Hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi iʻa kauka i loko o kahi aquarium, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ma ke ʻano he holoholona, akā ʻaʻole maoli kēia he iʻa no ka poʻe hoʻomaka.
Kūpono ʻo Garra rufa i ka hānai ʻana i nā koena o ka ʻili make, ʻoiai he ʻano maʻamau kēia ʻano i nā kūlana ke loaʻa ka hānai a ʻike ʻole ʻole ʻia.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
I loko o ka aquarium, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau iʻa, ʻike ʻia ma muli o nā koi wela kikoʻī a me ka helehelena inconspicuous.
He iʻa liʻiliʻi kēia, ʻo ka awelika o 6-8 cm ka nui, akā hiki ke ʻoi aku ka nui, a hiki i ka 12 cm. Ma ke ʻano, noho lākou i nā punawai wai mehana a me nā kahawai me ka wai mehana, ma kahi o 30 C a me ka acidity o 7.3 pH.
Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kahi aquarium, ʻae lākou i ka mahana ma lalo a me nā palena wai ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kona wana ola mai 4 a 5 mau makahiki.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana hou i nā ʻano e like me ka muliwai kahe wikiwiki. ʻO kēia nā pōhaku nunui, poepoe, ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou, driftwood a i ʻole nā lālā a me nā mea kanu aquarium unpretentious.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, pono ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai a piha ka oxygen, a ʻo ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana e kōkua i ka limu a me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e ulu ma nā pōhaku a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. Ma ke ala, pono e uhi ʻia ka aquarium, no ka mea, ke kolo maoli nei ka iʻa ma ke aniani a hiki ke pakele a make.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe wela a me ka wai maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe koi kūikawā no ka ʻike o ka garr rufa, akā naʻe, ua hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka ʻike o nā ʻike kalepa ʻole ma ka runet, a aia nō paha nā nuances.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe wela a me ka wai maʻemaʻe, nui nā koi no ka ʻike, no ka mea he poʻe maoli kāu mea kūʻai aku.
A ma ko lākou mau lima a wāwae paha, hiki iā lākou ke lawe mai i nā mea a lākou e makemake ai. ʻO kāu hana nui ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o ka lawaiʻa no nā iʻa a me nā kānaka, i ʻole e kiʻi kekahi i ka fungus.
Eia nō naʻe, ua wehewehe maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka ʻike o nā ʻike kalepa ma Runet, a nui nā nuances, no laila ua paipai mākou iā ʻoe e kāhea i kahi keʻena loea.
Hanai ana
ʻOiai ʻai nui ʻia nā limu i ke ʻano, ʻaʻole lākou he mea kanu. ʻAi lākou i ka hau a noho i nā ilo, tubifex, bloodworms, shrine shrimp, artific feed.
ʻAi ʻia nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai hou me ka leʻaleʻa, no ka laʻana, kukama, zucchini, spinach.
Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka iʻa no ka mālama spa iʻa, a laila pono ʻoe e hānai iā lākou me nā meaʻai kūikawā no garr ruf, i loaʻa nā ʻaoʻao e pono ai lākou.
Hoʻohālikelike
Aggressive lawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. I nā aquarium liʻiliʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hakakā me kekahi, no laila pono ʻoe e kanu i kahi iʻa 1 i ka lita o ka wai, ʻoiai ma ke ʻano maoli lākou e noho nei i nā pūʻā nui.
Paipai ʻia e mālama i kahi ʻohana, hoʻomohala ia i kāna hierarchy, emi ka nui o nā hakakā, a waiho wale nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka momona o nā wahine ʻōpio ma mua o nā kāne.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hāpai ʻia lākou i nā mahiʻai, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo inā hoʻohana lākou i nā lāʻau hormonal a i ʻole. I ke kūlohelohe, ua lūlū lākou no kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, mai ʻApelila a Nowemapa.
E lana manuahi ka caviar ma waena o nā pōhaku, ʻaʻole mālama nā mākua iā ia.
ʻAʻohe ʻikepili hilinaʻi e pili ana i ka hānau ʻana i ka aquarium i kēia manawa.
