ʻO Bichon Frize a i ʻole French lapdog (French Bichon à poil frisé, English Bichon Frisé) kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi mai Palani mai. He lauoho keʻokeʻo lauoho, ʻano maikaʻi, aloha i nā poʻe. I nā kenekulia i hala, he mau hoa aloha lākou no ka poʻe hanohano a me kahi hōʻailona o ke kūlana, a i kēia lā ua lilo lākou i mau ʻīlio hoa, ke komo maikaʻi ʻana i ke apo hōʻike.
ʻAukake
- ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Bichon Frize e noho kaʻawale, no ka manawa lōʻihi.
- Liʻiliʻi kā lākou ʻīlio pēpē a pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki ma lalo wale nō o ka mālama ʻana a nā mākua.
- Akamai a maʻalea hoʻi lākou. I mea e hoʻolohe ai ka ʻīlio, koi ʻia ʻoe e hele i kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa - kahi ʻīlio kūlanakauhale hoʻomalu (UGS).
- Pono lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, mākaukau e uku no kahi ʻoihana, a i ʻole mōhai i ka nani no ka pono. Hiki ke aʻo ʻia ke kāhiko ʻana, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi a lawe ka manawa.
- Kūpono lākou i nā maʻi āpau a me nā ʻano ʻili.
- E ʻeha paha lākou i ka maʻi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio, akā hewa ka poʻe ʻona.
- ʻO kēia ʻīlio hoʻonaninani maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ke keʻena, hui pū me nā keiki, ka poʻe ʻelemākule, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Aia kekahi mau lāhui nāna nā kumu i hoʻokumu i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa he nui. ʻElua mau kumumanaʻo kumu kumu, a ʻo kekahi mea ʻaʻole makemake ʻia akā ʻoi aku ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Ua ʻike ʻia ke ʻano hou i Palani i ke kenekulia 15, kahi i makemake nui ʻia e nā aliʻi a me nā mea waiwai. ʻO Bichon Frize mai ka hui o Bichons (lapdogs), nona ka inoa mai kahi huaʻōlelo Farani kahiko e manaʻo nei "ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi". ʻAʻole paʻakikī e koho i ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻīlio.
ʻO kēia kahi o nā hui ʻīlio hoa hele mua i kū i ʻEulopa. Hōʻike nā palapala mōʻaukala i ʻike ʻia ʻo Maltese 2500 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Helene a me Roma. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike e pili ana i kēia, ua lilo lākou i mau kūpuna o ka Bolognese a me Bichon Tenerife.
- bichon frize
- bolognese
- lapdog
- ʻO Havana Bichon
- ʻīlio liona
- ʻO Coton de Tulear
- Malkī
ʻO ka mōʻaukala kaulana loa o ke kumu o nā lāhui i ʻōlelo ʻo Bichon Frize mai ka Bichon Tenerife. ʻO kēia lāhui luku i hoʻomaka ʻia ma nā Mokupuni Canary, kahi ʻāina Sepania mai ke kapakai o Moroko.
Ua lawe mai nā mea kālepa Sepania iā lākou i Palani i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 15. Ua aloha nā ʻīlio i nā aliʻi, ka mea i kapa iā lākou ʻo Bichon a i ʻole maʻalahi - Tenerife. Manaʻo ka hapa nui ua lilo lākou i kumu no ka hana ʻana o nā ʻīlio hou, akā ʻo nā ʻīlio e like me lākou i ʻike ʻia ma ʻEulopa i mau kenekulia i hala.
Eia hou, ʻo ka Havana Bichon (ʻo ka moʻokūʻauhau Tenerife wale nō i hōʻoia ʻia) ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi me ka Bichon Frize ma mua o ka Bolognese.
ʻO ka kumumanaʻo kaulana ʻelua ka mea i iho mai lākou mai nā poodle liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā barbets Farani. ʻO kēia mau ʻano hānau he mea kahiko a makemake ʻia i ʻEulopa i ka wā o ka puka ʻana o ka Bichon Frize a kū i kona wahi - nā ʻīlio hoa i loko o nā hale aliʻi o nā aliʻi.
ʻO ka hapanui paha, pili nā poodles iā lākou, akā ma ke ʻano he lāhui lākou i hele ai i loko.
ʻO ke kolu o ke kumumanaʻo, ka mea liʻiliʻi loa, akā ʻo ka hilinaʻi loa. Mai ka wā kahiko, makemake nui ʻia nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi me nā aliʻi o Italia ʻĀkau. Hele lākou mai Helene a me Roma, aʻa a haʻalele. Mai ka kenekulia 12, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā lapdog Italia i nā hana o ka Renaissance mua, i nā kiʻi pena, nā kahakaha.
I kekahi manawa ua hōʻike ʻia lākou i nā aliʻi hanohano o nā ʻāina ʻē, a ʻo kekahi o lākou i pau i Palani. ʻO ka mea nui paha, ʻo ia ka Bolognese, nā kūpuna o ka Bichon Frize o kēia manawa, like like lākou, no nā ʻāina kokoke mai, makemake nui ʻia lākou, kahi e hōʻike nui ai. ʻAʻole me ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o nā ʻanoʻano ʻē aʻe, i kēlā mau lā, mālama maʻalahi ʻia nā moʻokūʻauhau a me nā ʻīlio ʻokoʻa i hui pū kekahi me kekahi.
ʻO ka kaulana mua loa no kēia laha i hele mai i ke au o Francis I (1515 - 1547), a ua hiolo ka piko i ke au o Henry III (1574 - 1589). Aloha nui ʻo ia iā Bichons a lawe ʻo ia iā lākou ma nā wahi āpau me ia, i loko o kahi hīnaʻi i nakinaki ʻia me nā lipine. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i nā kiʻi pena, ʻoiai he bolognese paha kekahi o nā ʻīlio.
Ma hope o ke au o Henry III, ua lilo kekahi o kā lākou makemake nui ʻia, akā ua hoʻomau mau i nā holoholona o ka aristocracy. Ua hele mai kekahi i Lūkia, a lilo i mau kūpuna o lapdogs Lūkini. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka kaulana iā lākou i ke au o Napoleon III (1808 - 1873), i ka manawa i lilo i mea no ka lawe pū ʻana me lākou ma nā huakaʻi kai no ka leʻaleʻa o nā luina.
Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua kū lākou i waena o ka papa waena, ua hōʻea ka hoʻokele waiwai Farani i kahi mokuʻāina kahi hiki ʻole i ka hapa nui ke ʻīlio nui a lilo nā Bichons i punahele. Akamai, noʻeau a me ke ola, hana lākou i ka hana keaka a me ke alanui, hoʻokipa i ka poʻe.
ʻO lākou paha nā ʻīlio alakaʻi mua e kōkua i ka poʻe hemahema o ka ʻike maka. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i waena o ka poʻe, ʻaʻole lākou i kono ʻia i nā hōʻike, ʻaʻohe kūlana laha.
Ma hope o ke Kaua Honua Honua, ua paʻi ka mea pena Belgian ʻo Hergé i kahi pāʻōlelo komikina e pili ana i nā huakaʻi o Tintin, a lilo ia i mea hoʻomākana kaulana loa o ke kenekulia 20. Hele mau ʻia ʻo ia me kahi ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, ʻo Milu kona inoa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo Bouon Frize ʻo Milou, he mea nui ia i ka mahalo ʻia o ka lāhui.
I ka makahiki 1933, ua paʻi ʻia ke kūlana hānau mua, i ʻae ʻia e ka Hui Kennel Palani i kēlā makahiki aʻe. ʻOiai ʻo Bichon lāua ʻo Tenerife ka inoa o ka lāhui, ua manaʻo ka Pelekikena o ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) e kapa iā ia ʻo Bichon a poil Frize, i unuhi koʻikoʻi ʻia e like me: "he ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi me ka lauoho lauoho."
Ua hōʻea lākou i ka moana i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi kaulana nui. No laila ʻike piha ka United Kennel Club i ka laha ma 1981 wale nō. A ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoihoi iā lākou mai ka makahiki 1960 a i ka 1990, i ka wā i lilo ai lākou i hoʻokahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio kaulana o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.
Ua lilo kēia kaulana i pilikia. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, unpretentiousness, kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe i hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea waiwai ke hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio pēpē ma kahi pāʻoihana. Mālama wale ka poʻe kalepa e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai, ʻaʻole nānā i ka lāhui.
ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou i hoʻoili i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole a kuhi ʻole ʻole, olakino olakino a kū ʻole i ke kūlana maʻamau. Ua heleleʻi ka maikaʻi o ka nohona holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai mau ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka mālama ʻana iā ia.
Ua iho nui ka kaulana i kokoke i ka 2000, a ʻo ke ʻano a me ka emi ʻana o ka maikaʻi o nā ʻīlio pēpē i hoʻokani i kahi kuleana. I loko o ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa, he ʻīlio hoa like ka Bichon Frize i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa.
ʻOiai i kēia manawa hana pinepine lākou i nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā hōʻike like ʻole, e komo i nā haʻuki, e laʻa me ka hoʻolohe. ʻIke pinepine ʻia lākou he mau ʻīlio hōʻoluʻolu (i nā hale hoʻokipa, nā haukapila a me nā hale hānai) a i ʻole he ʻīlio alakaʻi.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka Bichon Frize kahi like me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, keʻokeʻo, akā ʻike ʻia kona kaulana. He lāhui liʻiliʻi kēia, akā ʻaʻole naʻe ka mea hoʻokahi a ʻaʻole hoʻi ka papapa. Wahi a ka hae, hiki lākou i 23-30 knm i ka maloʻo, ʻoiai i ka AKC ʻae ʻia lākou i ʻelua mau kenimika hou aʻe.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wahine, ke kiʻekiʻe, ke kūlana, akā kaupaona ʻia ka hapanui o nā lunamaka o ka lāhui mai 7 a 10 kg. ʻAʻole lako lākou, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻa i kūkulu ʻia ma mua o ka nui o nā ʻano like. ʻOiai hūnā ka hapanui o ke kino e ka lauoho, ma lalo o kahi kino kuʻina a pūʻiwa pūʻiwa pūʻiwa. Lōʻihi ka huelo, fluffy, hoʻolei ʻia i luna.
ʻO ke poʻo a me ka waha e ʻaneʻane huna loa ʻia ma lalo o ke kapa, i kekahi manawa ʻike wale ʻia ka ihu a me nā maka. Kūlike ke poʻo, akā hāʻawi ka lole iā ia i kahi hiʻohiʻona nui. Hoʻopuni ʻia ia, me kahi kū mālie a me kahi mux elongated. ʻEleʻele nā lehelehe, ʻaʻole humuhumu. ʻO ka ihu e like ke kala, ʻike maopopo ʻole ʻia i ke kua o ka hulu keʻokeʻo.
Kūlike ka nui o nā pepeiao, e heleleʻi ana, inā ʻoki maikaʻi ʻia, pili lākou i nā papalina. ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha nā maka o ka lapdog Palani me ka ʻiliʻeleʻele a puni lākou.
Pono e palupalu a ʻoluʻolu ka ʻōlelo ma ka waha: a ʻike ʻia kahi kīnā a kaumaha paha i kahi hewa nui.
Inā pono ka laha e kahiʻī i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻokahi, ʻo ka hulu hipa ia. No nā kenekulia ʻelima i makemake nui ʻia ai lākou no ko lākou kapa wili, keʻokeʻo.
Wahi a ke kūlana AKC:
"ʻO ke kinona o ka pale ka mea nui. He palupalu a paʻa ka undercoat, ʻo ka lole komo waho he ʻeleʻele a wili hoʻi i ke ʻano. Hāʻawi kā lākou hui ʻana i kahi huluhulu palupalu, akā paʻa i ka huluhulu hoʻopā, e like me ka plush a i ʻole ka velevet, a pololei i ka wā crumpled. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka palaki ʻana, hemo ia mai ke kino, e hana ana i kahi hiʻohiʻona puffy a me ka pōʻai.
ʻAʻole makemake ʻia ka pale lūlū. ʻO ka pale silky, ka mea e moe i lalo, a i ʻole ka nele o ka undercoat he mau kīnā koʻikoʻi loa ia ... Hōʻike ka Trimming i nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ke kino. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ka ʻahuʻula e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kahi hōʻike ākea me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻano angularity.
ʻOiaʻiʻo nō kēia o ke poʻo kahi e ʻoki ai ka lauoho i kahi kinipōpō. Pono ka lōʻihi o ka pale e hana i ka helehelena poepoe o ka laha.
Makemake ka hapa nui o nā mea nona e mālama i ko lākou kapa pokole no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana.
ʻIke ʻia ka Bichon Frize me he ʻīlio keʻokeʻo lā, i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā kūlana. Akā, i nā ʻīlio pēpē, ʻae ʻia nā kiko beige, e nalo mālie. I kekahi manawa hānau ʻia nā ʻīlio o ke kala ʻokoʻa, no ka laʻana, kalima holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke komo i nā hōʻike a ʻae ʻia lākou e hānau, akā he holoholona maikaʻi loa lākou.
ʻAno
No 500 mau makahiki, he ʻīlio hoa wale ʻo ka Bichon Frize, a paʻakikī e manaʻo i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe mai iā ia. Kaulana lākou no ko lākou ʻano leʻaleʻa a hauʻoli. Pili lākou i ka ʻohana, a hiki i ko lākou make. Aia i ka pōʻai o ka poʻe ka mea a lākou e makemake ai a ʻehaʻeha ke noho lākou ma kā lākou iho no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Kapa ʻia lākou ʻo Velcro, no ke ʻano o ka ukali ʻana i ka mea nona a puni ka hale, e nakinaki ʻia ana ma lalo o nā wāwae. ʻO Bichon i hānai pono ʻia e launa maikaʻi me nā keiki, me ia nahenahe loa ʻo ia. Aloha lākou i nā keiki, ʻo ka mea hoʻi i pāʻani me lākou a mālama iā lākou ke maʻi lākou.
ʻO ke kaiāulu ʻo Bichon Frize e hoʻomanawanui a mahalo me nā malihini, ʻoluʻolu a mālama iā lākou e like me nā hoaaloha hou. ʻO ka alualu ʻana i ke kālā i alakaʻi ʻia i ka puka ʻana o nā ʻīlio hilahila, a he mea pono e hana pū me ia mau ʻīlio, e maʻa iā lākou i nā malihini.
ʻOiai aloha, ʻoluʻolu lākou a hiki ke lilo i ala nui. Akā, ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi kiaʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono lākou, no ka nui a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokūkū.
He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ko kēia mau ʻīlio i ka ʻohana, noho maikaʻi ka hapanui me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Ua hauʻoli loa lākou, e noho nei me ka ʻole o kahi hoa, akā hoʻomanawanui me ka mālie i kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻo kā lākou lāhui ponoʻī hoʻi. Pili nā mea like i nā pōpoki, keu hoʻi a nā mea a lākou i ʻike ai mai ka wā kamaliʻi.
ʻAʻole kēia he ʻīlio akamai wale nō, akā trainable nō hoʻi, no ka mea ʻo ka hapanui o lākou e hoʻāʻo e ʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona. Hana maikaʻi lākou i nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki a me ka wikiwiki, e aʻo wikiwiki i nā hana maʻalea. ʻO ka hoʻolohe a me ke aloha, akā aia kekahi mau kānaka kūʻokoʻa i pane ʻole i nā kauoha. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma mua, e maʻalahi ka mea nona ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Aia kekahi pilikia e hiki ke alo i ka ʻike. Mālama ʻo Bichon Frize i ka shit i loko o ke keʻena. He wahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi kā lākou a ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i ka lōʻihi o ka ʻīlio nui.
Eia hou, ua liʻiliʻi lākou a hana i nā ʻoihana ma lalo o nā sofas, ma hope o nā lako hale, ma nā kihi, kahi e ʻike ʻole ʻia. Hiki nō ke wean mai kēia, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a me ka hana ma mua o nā laha ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole pono lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino nui a me nā hele wāwae e noho ai i ke ʻano. No ka hapanui, lawa ka hele wāwae o 30-45 mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā. Nui lākou no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena, akā ʻoliʻoli lākou i ka manawa kūpono e holo i kahi leash i kahi palekana.
Ma ka laulā, kūpono kūpono i ke ola kūlanakauhale, pili ka Bichon Frize i kahi pilikia e hoʻopilikia i nā hoanoho. E like me ka nui o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi, hae lākou i ka home, a maʻalea a sonorous ka ʻili. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pae, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hemo loa iā ia. Hiki i nā ʻīlio i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ke hae nonstop no nā hola.
ʻEha lākou i ka maʻi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia. ʻO ka maʻi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka hewa o ka haku, nāna e hānai ʻole i kāna ʻīlio, ʻoiai e hānai ʻo ia i kahi nui.
Liʻiliʻi lākou, maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻomākeʻaka, a pēlā aku. A hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻaiʻē o ka honua holoʻokoʻa iā ia, hae i nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻenemi, hōʻole e hānai inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia iā ia. ʻO ia mau ʻīlio ka mea nui, hakakā, paʻakikī e kāohi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kēia mau mea āpau me ke kōkua o ke aʻo ʻana a me kahi papa o UGS (ʻīlio kūlanakauhale hoʻomalu ʻia).
Mālama
ʻO ka lole Bichon Frize e koi ana i ka mālama nui ʻana, ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana. Pono ʻoe e kāhili iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻauʻau hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. Inā komo ka ʻīlio i nā hōʻike, akā pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua mau mahina.
Makemake kekahi mau mea ʻona e mālama i kahi lōʻihi o ke kapa pokole, no ka mea, pono ka liʻiliʻi o ka mālama ʻana.
Ua hoʻokahe liʻiliʻi lākou a aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia, no laila he koho maikaʻi lākou no ka poʻe e ʻeha nei i nā maʻi āpau a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pathological. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka mālama pinepine ʻana e hoʻoneʻe i nā lauoho make a me ka lawai e hoʻopuka ai i nā maʻi āpau.
No laila hiki ke kapa ʻia ka lāhui hypoallergenic, akā e hoʻomanaʻo i ka pili o nā mea āpau a kahi kahi e loaʻa ʻole ai kahi hint o ka maʻi āpau, e ʻeha ka mea ʻē aʻe iā ia. Ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i kahi ʻīlio pēpē, e hele e kipa iā ia, e hoʻolimalima manawa me nā ʻīlio makua, e nānā i ka hopena.
Ola
He lāhui olakino lapdogs Farani a ʻaʻole ʻeha i nā maʻi kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka Bichon Frize kekahi o nā ʻīlio lōʻihi loa e ola ana. ʻO ko lākou mau makahiki ke ola he 12-16 mau makahiki, akā i kekahi manawa 18-19.
I ka 2004, ua alakaʻi ka UK Kennel Club i kahi noiʻi i ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou e make i ka wā ʻelemakule (23.5%) a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai (21%). A ʻeha pinepine lākou i nā maʻi ʻili. He ʻili koʻikoʻi ko Bichons, a hoʻomohala nā mea he nui i nā maʻi āpau.
Hoʻopilikia nā mea āpau i ka ʻili ʻana, nā ʻeha, a me ke kanikau. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki ke hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia, akā lōʻihi a pipiʻi hoʻi ka mālama ʻana.