Lūkini hopu holoholona greyhound (English Borzoi a me Lūkia wolfhound) kahi lūlū o nā ʻīlio hopu holoholona, ʻo ka inoa o kēia mau ʻīlio mai ka huaʻōlelo "greyhound" - wikiwiki, frisky.
ʻAukake
- E alualu nā greyhounds Lūkini i nā mea holo. Mai hele wāwae i kahi kaula i nā wahi palekana a me nā palena o ke kūlanakauhale.
- Makaʻala lākou i nā lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā anesthetics, no ka mea, he mea liʻiliʻi ko lākou kino momona momona. E hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻike o kāu kauka holoholona i kēia nuance. Eia kekahi, pale i ka hele wāwae i nā wahi i hoʻohana ʻia nā kemika: pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers.
- Mākaukau ka Greyhounds i ka volvulus. E hānai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a mai hoʻonui hoʻi ma hope o ka hānai ʻana.
- Mai nā keiki, hiki iā lākou ke makaʻu, ko lākou piʻipiʻi a me ka ʻuwā nui ʻana e hoʻonāukiuki ai ka ʻīlio. Kūleʻa like lākou me nā keiki inā ulu wale lākou a maʻa.
- ʻAʻohe o lākou hae a ʻaʻole kūpono i ke kuleana o kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kūpikipiki ʻaʻole pae ʻāina.
- ʻAʻole pili kekahi i nā pōpoki ma ka home, akā alualu lākou iā lākou ma ke alanui. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi me he mea pio lā, mai hele wāwae me ka ʻole o ka ʻopa.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua alualu nā Lūkini hina Lūkini i nā ʻīlio hae, ʻalopeke a me nā hare i nā haneli mau makahiki, ʻaʻole naʻe me ka poʻe mahiʻai. He mea pāʻani a leʻaleʻa lākou no ka poʻe hanohano, mālama ka poʻe ʻona i nā haneli.
ʻIke maopopo, ua iho mai lākou mai nā greyhounds, i hele ʻia me nā ʻano lauoho lōʻihi, akā mai a mai a maopopo ʻole i kēia manawa. Inā ʻike ʻia ka greyhound Lūkini ma waho o Rūsia, a laila ʻaʻole maopopo iki ka hortaya greyhound (me ka lauoho pokole). Akā, ʻo ia ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he lāhui makua.
Ua kālepa aku ʻo Rūsia, kaua a kamaʻilio pū me nā poʻe nomads mai ka ʻanuʻu no kahi manawa lōʻihi loa. ʻO ka pālahalaha, ʻaʻohe steppe i hana ʻia no nā mea holo a me nā ʻīlio wikiwiki a wikiwiki hoʻi: Saluki, Taigans, Afghans. I kekahi manawa, ua hele mai kēia mau greyhounds i Lūkia, akā i ka wā i hiki ai kēia ʻaʻole maopopo maopopo.
Wahi a kekahi kumumanaʻo, ua pau lākou me nā mea kālepa Byzantine, i ka 9-10 mau kenekulia a i ʻole i ka 12 me nā hui lehulehu o nā Mongol. Wahi a kekahi (mai ka ʻAmelika Kennel Club), lawe nā aliʻi iā lākou i ka kenekulia 16 mai Peresia.
Ua hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻole ʻia lākou i ke aniau anu, a ua hiki ke aʻa ma hope wale nō o ka hele ʻana me nā ʻīlio kūloko. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā hōʻike e kūʻē i kēia kumumanaʻo.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo i kākau mua ʻia o kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona i ka makahiki 12, akā wehewehe ia i kahi ʻīlio no ka hopu holoholona a ʻaʻole paha ia he greyhound.
A ʻo ke kaha kiʻi mua hiki ke loaʻa ma ka St. Sophia Cathedral ma Kiev, hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻīlio me nā pepeiao ʻoiʻoi, e alualu nei i nā dia. Ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale pule ma 1037, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lōʻihi o nā greyhounds Lūkini ma mua o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana a Mongol.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi i loko o ka USSR aia ʻelua mau ʻano nui o nā greyhounds ma Central Asia: ʻo ka Taigan ma Kyrgyzstan a me ka Afghan Hound ma Afghanistan. Ua hele mai kekahi o lākou i Lūkia i nā kenekulia 8-9, me nā mea kālepa a me nā pūʻali koa.
Ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana o Central Asia i ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi, ua hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ke aniau o Kiev. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻoilo ma nā kūlanakauhale ʻākau ʻē aʻe - Novgorod a me Moscow. Maliʻa paha, ua hele aʻa ʻia lākou me nā huskies i mea e hoʻomaʻa ai i ke anuanu. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi loa kēia ka hopena a nā ʻepekema Soviet i hele mai ai.
Ke lilo nei nā greyhounds Lūkini i mau punahele na ka poʻe hanohano: tsars, nā aliʻi, nā boyar, nā mea ʻona. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine lākou e alualu ai i nā hares, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā boars hihiu a me nā dia, akā ʻo ka ʻīlio hae ka ʻenemi nui.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio hiki ke hopu a mālama i kahi ʻīlio hae, keu hoʻi i nā anuanu a me nā hau. Hoʻololi ʻia nā greyhounds Lūkini no ka ʻīlio ʻana i nā ʻīlio hae (akā ʻo nā mea ʻino wale nō), akā ʻaʻole kēia he wolfhounds. Hiki iā lākou ke hopu, ʻokiʻoki, ʻo ke koena i hana ʻia e ka poʻe hahai holoholona.
Manaʻo ʻia ua ʻike ʻia ke kūlana hānau mua ma 1650, akā ʻoi aku kēia ʻano wehewehe ākea ma mua o ka mea i kapa ʻia i kēia lā he kūlana. I Rūsia, ʻo ka ʻona ʻana i kahi pack o greyhounds ka mea hanohano a pipiʻi hoʻi, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka uku kīpē o nā ʻīlio greyhound mai ka Luna Nūhou? Akā he mau makahiki mālamalama kēia, he aha kā mākou e ʻōlelo ai e pili ana i nā manawa i hiki ʻole ke kūʻai aku
hāʻawi wale? ʻO ka Hunting me greyhounds kahi haʻuki mua, a laila kahi ala e hoʻāʻo ai i ka maikaʻi o kahi ʻīlio. Ua mālama nui ka hānai ʻana mai ka hoʻomaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole conservative. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mai ke kenekulia 18, ke hui pū ʻia ke koko o nā greyhounds English, horty, a me busty me lākou.
I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka ka nāwaliwali o nā aliʻi. I ka makahiki 1861 ua hoʻopau ʻia ka serfdom, neʻe paha nā aristocrats i ke kūlanakauhale, a i ʻole hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i nā helu o nā ʻīlio. Ua lilo ʻo Moscow i kikowaena no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lāhui, kahi i 1873 i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ʻo Moscow Society for Correct Hunting, a ma 1878 ka Moscow Imperial Society no ka Reproduction of Hunting and Game Animals and Correct Hunting i hoʻokumu ʻia.
Mahalo i nā hana a ke kaiāulu, mālama ʻia ka lāhui a hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala, i ka makahiki 1888 i lawe ʻia ai ke kūlana mua no ka Russian canine sighthound. Akā ʻo ke Kaua Honua Honua e hele nei a me ka hoʻololi 1917 i luku loa ʻia i nā greyhounds Lūkia.
Ua noʻonoʻo ka poʻe kamaʻilio i ka hopu holoholona ma ke ʻano he relic, a ʻaʻohe manawa o nā ʻīlio i kēlā manawa wī. Ua hoʻopakele ʻia ia mai ka poina piha e nā poʻe hoihoi i ʻohiʻohi a hānai i nā ʻīlio e ola nei a me kēlā mau kānaka i lawe ʻia mai Rūkia ma mua o ke kipi.
ʻAʻole i loaʻa iā lākou ke kaulana e like me ia, akā ma USA ʻo ka lāhui kahi mau mea aloha nui. Wahi a ka puke kākau inoa AKC, i ka makahiki 2010 ua helu ʻia lākou ma ka helu 96th ma waena o 167 mau hānau.
Eia naʻe, ua nalowale kēia mau ʻīlio i kā lākou ʻano hopu holoholona, ʻoiai ma ka panalāʻau o Lūkia, ke laha nei ka hopu holoholona ʻana me nā greyhounds Lūkini.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
ʻO Greyhounds kekahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio nani a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi i ka honua. He kiʻekiʻe nā ʻike maka canine Lūkini, akā ʻaʻole kaumaha.
Hiki i kahi ʻīlio ma kahi maloʻo ke kiʻi mai 75 a 86 cm, kahi bitch bitch - 68 a 78 cm. ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kekahi, akā ʻaʻole pili nā ʻano i ke kiʻekiʻe. Kaumaha kaulike o nā kāne 40-45 kg, hoʻokau i 30-40 kg. Ua lahilahi lākou, ʻaʻole naʻe huluhulu e like me ka Azawakh, akā muscular, ʻoiai ua uhi ʻia ke kino me ka lauoho mānoanoa. Lōʻihi ka huelo, lahilahi, ʻanoʻano saber.
ʻO ke poʻo a me ka waha o ka greyhound Lūkini he lōʻihi a haiki hoʻi, he dolichocephalus, he ʻīlio me ke poʻo poʻo iwi kahi kumu haʻahaʻa a me kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi.
ʻOiai palupalu ke poʻo a me ka haiki, nānā liʻiliʻi ia e pili ana i ke kino. Nui nā maka, ʻano ʻalemona, me ka manaʻo noʻonoʻo. Nui ka ihu a pouli a liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao.
ʻO ka canine greyhound kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, silky i pale iā ia mai ka hoʻoilo Lūkini. Hiki ke maʻalahi, wavy a wili paha; kapa ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona he ʻīlio.
ʻO ka lauoho laumania a me ka lauoho pokole ma ke poʻo, nā pepeiao a me nā forelegs. Nui nā greyhounds i ka lole mānoanoa a lōʻihi hoʻi ma ka ʻāʻī.
Hiki ke ʻano o ke kala o ka ʻahu, ka mea maʻamau: keʻokeʻo, me nā kiko nui o ka ʻulaʻula, ke ʻano. ʻAʻole aloha nā ʻīlio monochrome i ka wā ma mua a kākaʻikahi loa lākou i kēia manawa.
ʻAno
ʻO ka greyhound hopu holoholona Lūkini kahi hoa aloha a aloha pū kekahi. Me nā hoaloha a me nā hoa aloha, aloha nui lākou a malimali, a aloha nui lākou i ko lākou ʻohana. ʻO kahi greyhound i hānai pono ʻia he paʻakikī loa i nā keiki, a launa pū me lākou.
Kūpono lākou me nā malihini, akā ʻoiai ka nui o lākou, kūpono ʻole lākou i mau kiaʻi kiaʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou he ʻāina a he koa ʻole.
Hana nā greyhounds Lūkini i nā pūʻolo, i kekahi manawa a i hoʻokahi haneli ʻīlio. Alualu lākou me nā greyhounds ʻē aʻe a me nā terriers a me nā puaʻa. Hele maikaʻi lākou me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe.
Akā pāʻani ka nui i kahi hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻomāinoino. ʻO kahi greyhound Lūkini ʻaʻole i launa pū ʻia e noʻonoʻo paha i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi (Chihuahua) i mea pio. ʻO ka hoʻouka a me ka make kahi hopena, no laila e makaʻala mau i ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e mālama i ka Russian Greyhound me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe no ka mea he poʻe hahai holoholona lākou no nā makahiki he haneli. ʻ Theirlelo ko lākou ʻano e hopu a pepehi, holo lākou ma hope o nā squirrels, hamsters, ferrets a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ʻo ka greyhound mālie loa ʻaʻole pono e waiho wale ʻia me lākou.
Hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā pōpoki kūloko, akā inā hoʻomaka ʻo ia e holo ... e holo pono ka instinct. E hoʻomanaʻo i kahi greyhound Lūkini e noho mālie nei me kāu pōpoki e hopu aku a pepehi i ka hoalauna.
He ʻīlio akamai loa lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻanaʻau a hana hou i nā hana maʻa mau, ʻaʻole ia no ka mea ʻole a lākou e hana pinepine ai i ka pā. ʻO nā maka pua maka Lūkini kekahi o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona mākaukau loa, e hana kūleʻa nei i ka hoʻolohe a me ka wikiwiki.
Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā greyhound kūʻokoʻa a paʻakikī hoʻi, makemake lākou e hana i ka mea a lākou e ʻike ai he kūpono, ʻaʻole ka mea a lākou e kauoha ai e hana. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me lākou e pono ai i nā makana he nui a me ke ʻano akahai. Pilikia loa lākou i ka ʻuwā a hilahila, hopohopo. ʻAʻole kūpono kūpono nā ʻano ʻoʻoleʻa no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi hound Lūkini
I loko o ke keʻena hauʻoli hauʻoli loa lākou a hiki ke kīloi i ka sofa a nānā i ke kīwī me ka mea nona. Eia naʻe, inā luhi ka ʻīlio a hele i luna. Hānau ʻia lākou e holo a pono e hele wikiwiki ma mua o ka makani. E like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, inā ʻaʻole luhi a luhi ka Lūkini greyhound, lilo ia i mea luku a hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui ... hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi maoli i ka hiʻohiʻona o kou keʻena. Inā ʻaʻohe ou manawa a manawa kūpono paha e hele wāwae a hoʻouka iā ia, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi lāhui ʻokoʻa.
Pono e nānā kūikawā i nā ukana no nā kumu ʻelua. Ulu mālie nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpio a pono ʻole e hoʻokahuli ʻia. Hiki i ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ke alakaʻi i nā hemahema iwi a me nā pilikia o ke ola.
Pono pono e nānā i ka hana o nā pēpē a hāʻawi ʻole i nā kaumaha kaumaha. Eia hou, pili lākou i ka volvulus. E ulu kēia maʻi inā ma hope koke o ka hana kino ʻana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka hele wāwae a me ke koʻikoʻi.
Mai hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i nā kaula i nā wahi palekana. E alualu paha lākou ma hope o kahi mea e hopu ai i ka maka, a ʻo nā greyhound hoʻi i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i kekahi manawa e nānā ʻole i nā kauoha.
A ʻaʻohe koho e hopu i nā mea āpau, ʻoiai ka wikiwiki o kahi greyhound Lūkini hiki i 70-90 km / h. Hoʻohui, he haʻuki a lōʻihi lākou, hiki iā lākou ke lele ma luna o ka pā, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ke mālama i ka pā.
Noho mālie a maʻemaʻe hoʻi nā greyhounds Lūkini. ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke hae a me ka ʻaoa, kākaʻikahi lākou e hana pēlā. A nānā lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma mua o nā pōpoki, e palu nei iā lākou iho. No laila, ʻo ka pilau o ka ʻīlio mai iā lākou he mea liʻiliʻi ia ma mua o nā ʻano o nā hana ʻē aʻe.
Hānau ʻia nā Greyhounds he poʻe hahai holoholona, a ʻokoʻa ko lākou instinct mai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka pinepine, pāʻani lākou i ka hopu ʻana me nā ʻīlio a lālau iā lākou i ka ʻāʻī, a laila paʻa iā lākou.
Hana pinepine nā pēpē i kēia, ke pāʻani nei i ka hopu ʻana. ʻO kēia ka hana greyhound maʻamau, ʻaʻole ka mea nui a i ʻole ka hoʻouka kaua kūloko.
Mālama
ʻOiai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka lōʻihi o ke kapaʻahu, ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka mālama kūikawā. Kākaʻikahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana, inā pono, koi ʻia. I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā tangles, pono e kāhili mau ʻia ka ʻahu a he manawa kēia, no ka mea nui ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka holoi pū kekahi ka manawa nui, akā ʻo nā greyhounds Lūkia iā lākou iho maʻemaʻe loa a ʻaʻole pono e holoi pinepine.
Ua ninini nui lākou a lōʻihi nā lauoho i hiki ke uhi i nā lako hale, papahele, kapeta, lole. Inā maʻi ʻoe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha, e noʻonoʻo i kahi ʻano ʻīlio ʻokoʻa.
Ola
E like me nā ʻano ʻīlio nui ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ka Lūkini hopu holoholona greyhound e ka lōʻihi o ke ola. ʻO ke ola o ke ola mai 7 a 10 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe.
Hāʻeha pinepine lākou i ka volvulus, kahi e hiki ai i nā ʻīlio nui me ka umauma hohonu. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine ia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ke hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e holo ikaika i kahi ʻōpū piha. Hiki i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ke hoʻopakele, a make ʻole ia.
No nā kenekulia, laha ʻole ka pilikia o ka naʻau a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kēia mau ʻīlio, akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua ulu lākou i nā helu makaʻu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o kēia mau maʻi i nā lāhui ʻē aʻe pū kekahi.
Eia nō naʻe, kākaʻikahi ka pāhola me ka dysplasia. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, hāʻawi ʻia i ka hopena o kēia maʻi i nā ʻīlio nui.
ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono o nā pēpē kahi pilikia lahilahi. I loko o nā makahiki mua ʻelua o ke ola, ʻike lākou i ka ulu ulu. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hānai ʻana me nā meaʻai nui a me ka ikaika e alakaʻi ai i ka pilikia o ka iwi a me ka ami.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka wikiwiki, greyhounds ke hāpai i ka nui o ka momona a i ʻole nā mākala e like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe o ka nui like. ʻAʻole mālama ka meaʻai Laboratory-formulated no nā ʻīlio nui i nā makemake o ka greyhound Lūkini.
He mea nui ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai maka no kēia mau ʻīlio lōʻihi, holo wikiwiki. Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi hortaya greyhound (kahi pili pili) e ulu maʻa mau i ka papaʻai o nā ʻoka a me nā ʻōpala iʻa.
ʻO ka hānai ikaika ʻana o nā ʻīlio greyhound Lūkini me nā meaʻai maloʻo maloʻo ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia, no ka mea he kūlohelohe kā lākou kumukānāwai aloha. A ʻaʻole lahilahi, e like me ka manaʻo o nā ʻona ʻike ʻole.
