He ʻīlio kahu hānai ʻo Briard. ʻO ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho a me ke akamai, hiki iā ia ke hele hewa a pono i kahi lima paʻa.
ʻAukake
- Pono kēia mau ʻīlio i ke kāhiko ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOiai ua hū liʻiliʻi nā ʻīlio, maʻalahi maʻalahi nā lole o lākou. Inā ʻaʻohe ou manawa no kēia, e nānā i kahi lāhui ʻē aʻe.
- Kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa lākou a hiki iā lākou iho. Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole, e lilo kēia mau ʻano i mea hiki ʻole ke kaohi ʻia ka ʻīlio.
- Pono ka pilikanaka e hōʻalo i ka huhū i ka poʻe a me nā holoholona a lākou e ʻike ʻole ai. Hānau ʻia lākou e kiaʻi a mālama i kā lākou kuleana.
- Kūleʻa lākou i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi o ka moe like.
- Pono lākou i kahi haku hoʻokiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe i loko o ka loko ʻino. Pono e maopopo ka ʻīlio i ka mea i ʻae ʻia a me nā mea ʻae ʻole ʻia.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Briards ma Palani ma kahi o ke kenekulia 10 a ua ʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Chien Berger De Brie (Brie Shepherd Dog), ʻoiai ʻo ka moku ʻo Brie i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kahi hānau o nā ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻolaha ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio kahu hipa ma waena o Palani.
Ua hana ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e kiaʻi a mālama i nā pūʻā hipa, a na lākou nō i koho i ka mea e hana ai i kahi manawa kikoʻī. I kēia, ʻokoʻa nā kahu hipa Palani mai nā ʻīlio kahu hānai, i kiaʻi a mālama ʻia paha i ka pua.
ʻO Briards, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pono e mākaukau no kēlā me kēia kūlana, hoʻomaopopo i nā kauoha hou a hana i ka hana e koi ai iā lākou.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā wahi lehulehu o Palani, kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu ma nā alanui. Pono nā hipa e hele i nā wahi hānai, ma nā alanui ma kēia mau māla a hōʻino ʻole i nā mea kanu.
Kalaiwa nā ʻīlio i nā hipa i nā wahi hānai i ke kakahiaka nui, a i ke ahiahi hoʻi lākou i ko lākou home. I ka pō, hana lākou i nā hana kiaʻi, ka pale ʻana i nā hipa mai nā ʻaihue a me nā ʻīlio hae.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
Ma kahi maloʻo hiki lākou i 58-69 cm. Ma mua ua kī ʻia nā pepeiao, akā i kēia lā i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa ua pāpā ʻia a noho nā pepeiao i ko lākou kūlohelohe.
He ʻīlio nui ʻo Briard nona ka helehelena e ʻōlelo i ka ikaika, ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka ʻike. ʻO nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo he 58-69 cm, nā wahine 55-65 cm. ʻOiai he ʻīlio lawelawe kēia, ʻaʻole kau palena ʻia kona kaupaona e ka maʻamau, akā no nā kāne ʻokoʻa ma waena o 30-45 kg, no nā bitches 25-30 kg.
Lōʻihi ke kapa a koi aku i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau. ʻO ka pālule waho kahi maloʻo, ʻoʻoleʻa a paʻakikī. Ke hele ma waena o nā manamana lima, hana ia i kahi leo maloʻo a me ka ʻalalā. Moe ʻo ia ma ke kino, e ʻohiʻohi ana i nā wili lōʻihi, wavy iki.
ʻO kaʻaʻahu lōʻihi loa ma nā poʻohiwi o kahi ʻīlio, hiki kona lōʻihi i 15 cm a ʻoi paha. Maikaʻi a paʻa ka undercoat i loko o ke kino. Uhi nui ʻia ke poʻo a me ka waha i ka lauoho, ulu nā kuʻemaka mānoanoa, hūnā i nā maka. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nui ka nui o ka lauoho, e uhi pono i nā maka a kuhi hewa paha i ke ʻano o ke poʻo.
ʻO kaʻula ʻulaʻula pinepine, hina a ʻeleʻele, akā aia kekahi mau ʻano o kēia mau kala. Makemake ʻia nā waihoʻoluʻu hohonu, ʻae ʻia kahi hui o ʻelua kala, akā ʻaʻole naʻe ma ke ʻano o nā kiko.
Pono nā kala ʻelua mau leo i ke ʻano o ka hoʻololi mālie a me ka symmetrical mai kekahi kala i kekahi kala. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻAe wale ʻia ke keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano o nā hulu keʻokeʻo ʻokoʻa a i ʻole ke ʻano o kahi kiko keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 2.5 cm ke anawaena.
Nānā ākea, nānā nīnūnē. ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ka maka o ka maka. Uhi ʻia nā pepeiao i ka lauoho, mānoanoa, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe ʻia ma ke poʻo. ʻEleʻele ka ihu, huinahā, me nā puka ihu nui. ʻEleʻele nā lehelehe, mānoanoa. Pā nahu.
ʻIke ʻia nā briards no ko lākou māmā, puna, kokoke i ka hele ʻana o ka pōpoki. Hiki iā lākou ke pā i ka neʻe, huli koke, a kū koke. I ka neʻe ʻana, ʻike lākou e lele i luna o ka ʻili me ka pili ʻole o ka honua.
ʻAno
ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka lāhui no nā mea ʻona ʻike ʻole i hana me nā ʻīlio. Inā ʻo kēia kou manawa mua e kiʻi ai i kahi ʻīlio, e hoʻopaʻa i ka lāhui a noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano a me nā ʻano o kou ʻohana ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana.
Lawe kēia mau ʻīlio nui, aloha a akamai hoʻi i ka manawa a me ka nānā nui. Pono lākou i alakaʻi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a me ka launa pū mua ʻana. Akā, inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e lawe iā ʻoe iho i kahi briar, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu uku.
ʻO ka wahine wahine Palani ʻo Gaby Morlet (1893-1964) i kapa ʻia ka lāhui "nā puʻuwai i wahī ʻia i nā huluhulu." Kūpaʻa lākou a kūpaʻa hoʻi i ko lākou ʻohana, aloha i nā keiki o nā makahiki āpau, a ʻaʻole loa e hōʻole e pāʻani.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e kiaʻi a aʻo ʻia nā keiki ʻōpio mai hōʻeha i nā ʻīlio. ʻOiai ko lākou nui, kūpono nā briards Palani no ke ola hale, no ka mea he mālie a mālie hoʻi lākou.
Palupalu, akā makaʻu ʻole, he mau pale kūlohelohe lākou. He mau kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi lākou, me ka hoʻolohe maikaʻi, ke akahele i nā loli a puni a me ka makaʻu ʻole. ʻOiai maʻalahi lākou e loli, inā lawe ʻoe i kahi mea hou i loko o ka hale (mai ka pēpē a i nā lako hale), hoʻolauna mua iā ia i kāu ʻīlio. Pono ʻo ia e hoʻomaopopo he mea maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kēia.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kaʻawale ka pilikanaka mai ke ʻano e kauoha ana e pale aku i ka mea nāna a me ka ʻohana. Pono ia e hoʻomaka mai ka manawa āu i lawe mai ai i ka ʻīlio home. ʻO ka launa pū ʻana me nā kānaka like ʻole, nā holoholona, nā pilau a me nā wahi e lilo i mea maʻamau, a hoʻomau ʻia kēia hana ma ke ola o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka ʻike i ka honua ma waho o ka home a kōkua nā poʻe hou i kāu ʻīlio e lilo i hauʻoli, kūpaʻa, a me ke aloha. Ma ke kūlohelohe, hilinaʻi ʻole lākou i nā malihini, no laila ke hui ka poʻe e mahalo i ka ʻīlio a me kāna wahi pilikino.
Kūleʻa ʻo Briards i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi i nā kāne. ʻAʻole makemake kekahi poʻe i nā pōpoki, ʻoiai inā ulu pū lākou, e hoʻomanawanui lākou iā lākou. ʻ Theirlelo ko lākou instinc iā lākou e kaohi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a no kēia mea sila lākou i nā wāwae, e like me ka hana ʻana me nā hipa. Ma ka laulā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole iā lākou i nā kaula i nā kaona.
No ka poʻe hoʻomaka, ʻaʻole koi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio no ka mea he lāhui nui lākou, kūʻokoʻa a me ka ʻike ʻole canine i ka nāwaliwali o ke alakaʻi. Aʻo koke lākou, he hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi a me kahi makemake nui e hōʻoluʻolu i ka poʻe. Hiki i nā Briards ke hoʻomanaʻo a hoʻomaopopo i nā kauoha he nui, nā kī a me nā poses.
Akā, hana ʻia no ka hoʻoholo hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa a hiki i ka paʻakikī paʻakikī. ʻ Theirlelo ko lākou instinc iā lākou e kaohi i ke kūlana a ʻo ka mea nona ka alakaʻi i nā manawa āpau.
I ka manawa like, maʻalahi lākou i ka walaʻau a me ka huhū, ʻaʻole hana kēia me lākou a hōʻino wale i ke ʻano. ʻO ke kūpaʻa a me nā rula koʻikoʻi, kahi e wehewehe ʻia ai nā palena a ka ʻīlio e hele ai, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai ka ʻīlio.
E like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, pono lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka hele wāwae, jogging, a me ka ʻauʻau e hoʻokipa ʻia e ke kahu hipa Palani.
Ma lalo o ka hana maʻamau, noho mālie lākou i kahi keʻena. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi hale me ka pā. Noho maikaʻi lākou i ke kauhale, akā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou ma ke alanui no ko lākou ʻano ʻino.
Mālama
Pono ʻoe e hoʻolimalima i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau hola i ka hebedoma e mālama ai i ka lole o kāu ʻīlio. Pono ko lākou kapa loloa i ka palaki ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi e hoʻokahe liʻiliʻi lākou a paʻakikī e hoʻokahe i ko lākou lauoho. Ke hoʻomaka koke nei ʻoe e aʻo i kāu pēpē i ke kaʻina hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ko lākou lauoho i ke kao a kipaku i ka wai a me ka lepo, e holoi pinepine ʻole ana i mea ʻole. Hiki iā ia ke holoi i ka pale pale o ka hamo i ka lole, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka nalo ʻana o ka alohi a me ke olakino o ka pale.
Hoʻoemi ʻia ke koena o ka mālama ʻana i ka nānā ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā pepeiao, ʻoki ʻana i nā kui a me ka lauoho ma waena o nā manamana wāwae.
Ola
Hoʻopilikia nā Briards i nā maʻi like me nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe. ʻO ko lākou ola ola he 10-12 mau makahiki. ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka make ka volvulus a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻO Volvulus ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻano nui me ka umauma hohonu. He maʻalahi nā hana Preventive - mai hānai nui a hānai ʻole paha i kāu ʻīlio ma mua o ka hele ʻana.