ʻO Blue Dempsey (Latin Rocio octofasciata cf. English Electric Blue Jack Dempsey cichlid) i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā cichlase aquarium maikaʻi loa.
Hōʻike nā kānaka oʻo kolohe i ke kala ʻōlinolino, a hiki i kēia manawa kekahi o nā waihoʻoluʻu uliuli ʻulaʻula loa i waena o nā iʻa aquarium.
Eia kekahi, nui lākou, a hiki i 20 cm a haʻahaʻa iki wale nō i ko lākou mau kūpuna - cichlazomas ʻewalu mau kaha.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua wehewehe mua ʻia ʻo Tsikhlazoma ʻewalu ala i ka makahiki 1903. Noho ʻo ia ma ʻAkau ʻĀkau a me ʻAmelika Waena: Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras.
Noho i loko o nā loko, nā loko a me nā kino wai ʻē aʻe me ka wai nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka wai stagnant, kahi e noho ai i waena o nā wahi snagged, me kahi one a lepo paha. ʻAi ʻia i nā ilo, nā larvae, a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka inoa Pelekania o kēia cichlazoma ka uila uila Jack Dempsey, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka manawa i puka mua ʻia i loko o nā aquarium amateur, me he mea lā he iʻa ikaika loa a ikaika i ka iʻa, a ua kapa inoa ʻia ma hope o ka mea hoʻokahuka kaulana i kapa ʻia ʻo Jack Dempsey.
ʻO Cichlida polū dempsey ka morph waihoʻoluʻu o kahi cichlazoma ʻewalu kaha, ua hele a wili ʻia me ka ʻōniʻoniʻo i waena o ka pā, akā hoʻolei pinepine ʻia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia no kekahi mau mea inā lākou i kū mai ma ke ʻano he hopena o ke koho kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā hybrids me kekahi ʻano cichlids. Ke hoʻoholo nei i ka ikaika o ke kala a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, he hybrid kēia.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hānau ʻana i nā poli Dempsey cichlids he maʻalahi ia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma ke kūʻai aku, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka iʻa no nā mea āpau.
Wehewehe
E like me ka ʻewalu laina maʻamau, lako a kino kuʻi ke kino o ka uila. Ua liʻiliʻi iki lākou i ka nui, ulu a 20 cm i ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai ka maʻamau a 25 cm. ʻO ke ola ke ola he 10-15 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau iʻa i ka nui a me ke kala o ke kala. ʻOiai he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ʻano o ka cichlid ʻewalu kaha, Blue uliuli ʻo Dempsey. Hoʻomohala nā kāne i nā dorsal lōʻihi a me nā wili anal a ua hoʻopuni i nā kiko ʻeleʻele i ke kino.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka palai ʻana o ka fry, brown brown i ke kala me nā wahi ʻāpana polū o ka polū a i ʻole ka turquoise e hoʻohui i ka kaulana.
ʻOhi ke kala i ka makahiki, keu hoʻi ka ikaika a me ka ʻōlinolino i ka hānau ʻana.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
ʻO kahi iʻa maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi i hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā laʻana maikaʻi. Hiki i nā mea hoʻomaka ke loaʻa iā ia, ke hāʻawi i nā iʻa e noho i kahi kaʻawale, ʻano aquarium.
Hanai ana
Omnivorous, akā makemake i ka meaʻai ola, me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. E kūpono kūpono iā lākou nā bloodworms, tubifex a me brine shrimp.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai me nā mea hana, i nā kikoʻī, nā granula a me nā lāʻau no nā cichlids.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO kēia kahi iʻa nui a me kahi aquarium o 200 liters a ʻoi aku paha e pono ai no ka mālama ʻoluʻolu, inā he nui nā iʻa i hoʻohui ʻia me lākou, a laila pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka leo.
E kūpono ka holo kahe a me ka kānana ikaika. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻohana i kahi kānana kūwaho, no ka mea, e hoʻomāhuahua ka iʻa i ka nui o ka ʻōpala i hoʻohuli ʻia i amonia a me nā nitrates.
Hiki iā Cichlazoma Blue Dempsey ke noho i nā ʻano he ākea, akā manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka mehana o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka ikaika. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā aquarist e hoʻāʻo e waiho iā ia i ka wai ma lalo o 26 ° C e hoʻēmi ai i ka huhū.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lepo i lalo, no ka mea hauʻoli lākou i ka ʻeli ʻana i loko, me ka nui o nā snag, nā ipu hao, nā hale malumalu. ʻAʻole pono iki nā mea kanu a ʻaʻohe unpretentious a paʻakikī hoʻi lākou - Anubias, Echinodorus. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou i loko o nā ipu hao.
- ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka aquarium - 150 liters
- ka mahana o ka wai 24 - 30.0 ° C
- ph: 6.5-7.0
- paʻakikī 8 - 12 dGH
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻOiai he huhū nui nā cichlids ʻewalu kaha a ʻaʻole kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kahi aquarium kaiāulu, ʻoi aku ka mālie o ka Electric Blue Jack Dempsey.
Hoʻonui ka nui o kā lākou hakakā i ka makahiki, a like me nā cichlids āpau i ka wā e hānau keiki ana. Inā kū mau nā hakakā me nā hoanoho, a laila, ʻoi loa paha, ua liʻiliʻi ka aquarium no lākou a pono ʻoe e transplant i kahi kāne i kahi kaʻawale.
Kūlike ʻole kēia mau iʻa me nā mea liʻiliʻi āpau (haracin a me nā cyprinid liʻiliʻi e like me nā neons), kūlike me nā cichlids o ka nui like a kūlike me nā iʻa nui (gourami nunui, pahi India, pangasius) a me nā iʻa (ʻeleʻele bargus, plekostomus, pter ).
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne, he lōʻihi ko lākou a me ka ʻaoʻao dorsal fin. I nā kāne, aia kekahi kiko ʻeleʻele poepoe i waenakonu o ke kino a ʻo kekahi ma ke kumu o ka pahu caudal.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, ka pā o nā kala a me ka liʻiliʻi o nā kiko ʻeleʻele.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hāpai lākou i nā aquarium maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, akā pinepine nā keiki i ka ʻulaʻula i ke kala a ʻaʻole like me ko lākou mau mākua i ka wā makua.
