ʻO ka Setter ʻIlani (ʻIlani sotar rua, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula; Pelekania ʻIlani Setter) kahi lūlū o nā ʻīlio cop, nā mea maoli i ʻIlani. I kekahi manawa ua makemake nui ʻia lākou ma muli o ko lākou kala ʻokoʻa, a laila hoʻomaka ke aloha e hele a mae. ʻOiai kēia, ʻo lākou kekahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio hopu holoholona ʻike ʻike ʻia.
ʻAukake
- Pili loa i kona ʻohana a ʻeha paha i ka kaʻawale. Nui ʻino kona hauʻoli inā noho ʻo ia no kahi manawa lōʻihi iā ia iho a hiki i ke koʻikoʻi ke hōʻike iā ia iho i ka hana luku. ʻAʻole kēia ʻīlio no ke ola i ka pā, ma ka hale wale nō.
- ʻO kahi ʻīlio ikaika loa a haʻuki hoʻi, pono ka manawa a me kahi e holo ai.
- Maoli, pono nā mea hoʻonohonoho i kahi ukana, kahi nui o ka ukana. Ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua manawa i ka lā no ka hapalua hola.
- Pono pono kahi papa aʻoaʻo maʻamau no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke paʻakikī i kekahi manawa.
- E launa maikaʻi me nā holoholona a me nā keiki. Eia nō naʻe, mea nui ka launa ʻana ma aneʻi.
- Pono ʻoe e mālama i ka palule i kēlā me kēia lā a i kēlā me kēia lā. Ua hoʻokahe liʻiliʻi lākou, akā lōʻihi a ʻike ʻia ka ʻahu.
- ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio o ka wā makua. ʻO kekahi o lākou he 2-3 mau makahiki, akā e ʻano like lākou me nā ʻīlio pēpē.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ka Setter ʻIlani kekahi o nā lāhui setter ʻehā, a aia pū kekahi ʻo Scottish Setters, English Setters a me Red and White Setters. ʻAʻole ʻike iki ʻia e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka laha. ʻO ka mea a mākou e ʻike maopopo nei he kamaʻāina kēia mau ʻīlio i ʻIlelani a ua kaulike ʻia i ka kenekulia 19, ma mua o ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Irish Setter a me ka Red and White Setter kahi ʻano like.
Manaʻo ʻia nā poʻe hoʻonohonoho mai nā poʻe spaniels, kekahi o nā hui nui loa o nā ʻīlio huli holoholona. Kaulana ka poʻe Paniolo ma ʻEulopa Hema i ka wā o ka Renaissance.
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, ua mākaukau kēlā me kēia i ka ʻimi holoholona kikoʻī a manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i loko o nā spaniels wai (no ka ʻimi holoholona ma nā wahi wai wai) a me nā spaniels kahua, nā mea i ʻimi wale ma ka ʻāina.
Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi o lākou ʻo Setting Spaniel, ma muli o kāna ʻano ʻimi holoholona ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hapanui o nā spaniels e ʻimi nei ma ka hāpai ʻana i ka manu i ka lewa, ʻo ia ke kumu e hahau ai ka mea hahai holoholona i ka ea. E ʻike ka Spaniel Setting i kahi mea pio, sneak i luna a kū.
I kekahi manawa, ua hoʻomaka ka makemake o nā spaniels hoʻonohonoho nui e ulu a hoʻomaka nā mea hānai e koho i nā ʻīlio kiʻekiʻe. Maliʻa paha, i ka wā e hiki mai ana ua hele ʻia me nā ʻano ʻimi holoholona ʻē aʻe, kahi i hoʻonui ai i ka nui.
ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike maopopo i ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻīlio, akā manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ka Paniolo Paniolo. Hoʻomaka ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio mai nā spaniels kahiko a hoʻomaka lākou e kāhea maʻalahi ʻia - setter.
ʻO kekahi o nā moʻolelo i kākau mua ʻia o ka lā hānau mai 1570. Ua hoʻopuka ʻo John Caius, he kauka Pelekane, i kāna puke "De Canibus Brittanicus", kahi āna i wehewehe ai i ke ʻano o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana me kēia ʻīlio. Ma hope, ua hoʻoholo nā kānaka noiʻi ua wehewehe ʻo Caius i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka spaniel, ʻoiai i kēlā manawa ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokumu ma ke ʻano he lāhui.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kumu mai nā spaniels e kekahi mau hana kaulana ʻelua. I ka makahiki 1872, ua hōʻike ʻo E. Laverac, kekahi o nā mea hānai Pelekania nui loa, i ka mea hoʻonohonoho Pelekānia ma ke ʻano he "spaniel hoʻomaikaʻi".
ʻO kekahi puke kuʻuna, Reverend Pierce, i paʻi ʻia ma 1872, e ʻōlelo ana ʻo Setting Spaniel ka mea hoʻonohonoho mua.
ʻIke ʻia ma ʻEnelani, hoʻolaha ka lāhui i nā mokupuni ʻo Beritania. I ka manawa mua, mālama ʻia lākou ma muli wale nō o kā lākou ʻano hana, ʻaʻole nānā i ka waho. ʻO ka hopena, he ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia lālā o ka lāhui, nā kala a me nā nui. Ua pau kekahi mau ʻīlio ma ʻIlani, kahi a lākou i hoʻomaka ai e hoʻomohala ʻokoʻa ma mua o ʻEnelani.
Ua hele ka Irelani iā lākou me nā ʻīlio aboriginal a ma kekahi manawa ua hoʻomaka lākou e mahalo i nā ʻīlio ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole maopopo inā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o kēlā mau ʻīlio ka hopena o ka hoʻololi maoli, ka hana hoʻohua, a i ʻole ke hele ʻana me kahi Irish Terrier. Akā i ka hopena o 1700, ʻokoʻa ʻo ʻIlani mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania.
Ma loko o ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻomaka nā mea hānau Pelekane Foxhound e hana maʻamau i kā lākou ʻīlio a hana i nā puke kau mua. Hāpai nā mea hoʻohua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i kēia hana a ke hoʻomaka nei nā ʻīlio he nui e lawe i ko lākou ʻano. Lilo ka Setter Irlandia i hoʻokahi o nā lā hānau mua kahi i kākau ʻia nā moʻolelo.
Ua mālama ka ʻohana de Frain i nā puke kau buke kikoʻī loa mai ka makahiki 1793. Ma kahi o ka manawa like, hoʻonohonoho nā konohiki ʻĀlani i kā lākou kahu hānai. Aia ma waena o lākou ʻo Lord Clancarty, Lord Dillon a me ka Marquess o Waterford.
I ke kenekulia 19 mua, hana kekahi Skotsman kaulana, ʻo Alexander Gordon, i ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai ʻo Scottish Setter. Keʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio ʻIlani.
I kēlā manawa, ʻaʻole hoʻonohonoho ka mea ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo i hoʻokahi lāhui a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoʻonohonoho ʻIlalani. I ka makahiki 1845, ua wehewehe ka mea cynologist kaulana ʻo William Yatt i ka poʻe hoʻonohonoho ʻIrika ma ke ʻano he "ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula & keʻokeʻo, lemon i ke kala."
Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻomaka nā mea hānai e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻīlio me nā kiko keʻokeʻo mai ka laha, a i ka hopena o ke kenekulia, ua kākaʻikahi loa ka poʻe keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻulaʻula a nalowale loa, inā ʻaʻole no ka hoʻoikaika o ka amateurs.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hapanui o nā poʻe pā i mahalo i nā ʻīlio ʻulaʻula a i ʻole chestnut kala i hōʻike ʻia hoʻi e ka standard breed mua, i paʻi ʻia ma 1886 ma Dublin. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ia mai ke kūlana o kēia ao.
Ua hele mai kēia mau ʻīlio i ʻAmelika i ka makahiki 1800, a ma 1874 ka Field Dog Stud Book (FDSB) i hana ʻia ai. Ma muli o ke kumu o ka American Kennel Club (AKC) he mau mea hānai, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka ʻike ʻana o ka laha a ʻike ʻia ia ma 1878. I ka mua, ʻae ʻia kekahi mau kala e komo i ka hōʻike, akā hoʻololi iki ʻia lākou e nā ʻīlio ʻulaʻula.
Ua nānā ka poʻe hānai i nā hōʻike a me ka nani o nā ʻīlio, e poina ana i nā ʻano hana. I 1891, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Irish Setter Club of America (ISCA), ʻo ia kekahi o nā hui ʻīlio mua ma United States.
I ka 1940, ua ʻike ka poʻe amateurs i ka makemake o nā mea hoʻohua e hana i ka lāhui kūpono no ke komo ʻana i ka hōʻike i alakaʻi ʻia ai i ka lilo o kā lākou ʻano hana. I kēlā mau makahiki, hoʻolaha nā makasina ʻAmelika ʻo Field and Stream Magazine a me Sports Afield Magazine i nā ʻatikala kahi a lākou i ʻōlelo ai ma ke ʻano he lāhui hana, e nalowale loa lākou, inā ʻaʻole i hele ʻia me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻolilo ʻo ʻAmelika Ned LeGrande i nā kālā he nui e kūʻai i nā mea hoʻonohonoho hope loa ma United States a lawe iā lākou i waho. Me ke kākoʻo o ka FDSB, hele ʻo ia i kēia mau ʻīlio me nā English Setters.
ʻO nā mestizos ka hopena ke kumu o ke kai huhū a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā lālā ISCA e kūʻē nui iā lākou.
ʻLelo lākou ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio FDSB e kapa ʻia ʻo Irish Setters. Manaʻo nā lālā FDSB lili lākou i kā lākou kūleʻa. Ke hoʻomau nei kēia hakakā ma waena o nā mea hānai ʻīlio papa a me nā mea hana ʻīlio hana a hiki i kēia lā.
ʻOiai ke ʻano o ko lāua ʻano like, aia he ʻokoʻa maopopo ma waena o lākou. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio e hana nei, me kahi kapa akahai a ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
Wehewehe
ʻOiai i ka manawa hoʻokahi makemake nui ʻia nā mea hoʻonohonoho ʻIlani, ʻike maʻalahi ʻia lākou e ka poʻe mamao loa mai ka cynology. ʻOiaʻiʻo, huikau lākou i kekahi manawa me nā mea lawe gula. I ko lākou kūwaho, ʻano like lākou me nā ʻano mea hoʻonohonoho ʻē aʻe, akā ʻokoʻa ke kala.
Aia nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā laina hana a me nā ʻīlio papa hōʻike, keu hoʻi i ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o ke kapa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā laina hōʻike, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kapa, a ʻoi aku ka hana a ka poʻe hana i ka nui. ʻO nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo e kiʻi i 58-67 cm a kaupaona 29-32 kg, wahine 55-62 cm a kaupaona 25-27 kg.
https://youtu.be/P4k1TvF3PHE
He ʻīlio paʻa kēia, akā ʻaʻole momona a kōkō paha. ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio haʻuki, ʻoiai nā laina hana. Kūlike lākou, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka huelo o ka lōʻihi waena, ākea ma ke kumu a me ka lepe ʻana ma ka hopena. Pono e pololei a hali ʻia ma a i ʻole ma luna iki o ke kua.
Aia ke poʻo ma ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, ʻano liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ke kino, akā aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia. Me ka ʻāʻī, nānā ke poʻo i ka nani a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Lōʻihi ka muʻu, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ka ihu.
Liʻiliʻi nā maka, ʻano ʻalemona, ʻeleʻele i ke kala. Lōʻihi loa nā pepeiao o kēia laha a kau i lalo. ʻO ka manaʻo laulā o kahi ʻīlio he aloha me ka noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka lūlū kona kapa. ʻOi aku ka pōkole ma ka waha, ke poʻo a me mua o nā wāwae, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma ke koena o ke kino. Pono pololei ke kapaʻahu me ka curls a me ka waviness. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho o ka Irish Setter ma nā pepeiao, hope o nā wāwae, ka huelo a me ka umauma.
ʻO ka nui a me ka maikaʻi o ka huki e pili ana i ka laina. I ka poʻe hana heʻuʻuku lākou, i nā ʻīlio hōʻike e haʻi maikaʻi a lōʻihi loa lākou. ʻO nā ʻīlio he hoʻokahi kala - ʻulaʻula. Akā hiki ke ʻokoʻa kona mau aka, mai ka chestnut a i ka mahogany. Nui nā kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma ke poʻo, ka umauma, nā wāwae, ka ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole lākou he kumu no ka disqualification, akā ʻo ka liʻiliʻi ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻAno
Kaulana kēia mau ʻīlio no ko lākou ʻano a me kona ʻano ikaika, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he ikaika a kolohe. ʻO lākou nā ʻīlio kū i ke kanaka i aloha e noho pū me ko lākou mea nāna a hana i kahi pilina paʻa me ia. Eia nō naʻe, i ka manawa like kekahi o nā lā kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa i waena o nā ʻīlio alualu, nā mea makemake i kēlā me kēia manawa e hana iā ia ma kāna ʻano ponoʻī.
Me ka launa kūpono ʻana, kūpaʻa ka hapanui i nā malihini, ʻoluʻolu kekahi. Manaʻoʻiʻo lākou i kēlā me kēia kanaka a lākou e hui pū ai he hoa aloha hiki. Hoʻolilo kēia mau ʻano i mau kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi ʻole, ʻoiai ka hae ʻana a lākou e hana ai ke hele mai kahi malihini kahi kono e pāʻani, ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli.
Ua loaʻa i ka Irish Setter kahi inoa ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio ʻohana ʻoiai ʻo ka hapanui o lākou e launa maikaʻi me nā keiki. Eia kekahi, hoʻomana lākou i nā keiki, ke nānā nei nā keiki iā lākou a hauʻoli mau lākou e pāʻani, ʻaʻole like me nā mākua.
ʻOi aku ka ʻeha o kēia mau ʻīlio ma mua o nā keiki ma mua o ka hope, ʻoiai lākou e ʻae i ka nui o ke kolohe mai iā lākou me ka leo ʻole ʻole. Inā ʻae nā mea nona ka mālama a me ka hele ʻana i ka ʻīlio, a laila i ka hoʻihoʻi e loaʻa iā lākou kahi lālā o ka ʻohana maikaʻi i hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kūlana like ʻole.
Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka noho aliʻi, ka ʻāina, ka huhū a me ka lili paha he mea maʻamau ʻole ia no lākou a noho maluhia lākou me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i kā lākou hui, keu hoʻi inā like lākou i ke ʻano a me ka ikehu. Mālama maikaʻi lākou i nā ʻīlio a haʻi.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻano hānai holoholona kēia, hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pointers i mea e loaʻa ai kahi manu a ao aku i ka ona nona, a ʻaʻole hoʻouka. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopā i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ka mea hoʻonohonoho kaiaulu me nā pōpoki a me nā meheu liʻiliʻi. ʻOiai ʻo kā lākou hoʻāʻo e pāʻani ʻaʻole loaʻa ka pane kūpono i nā pōpoki.
He kūlana maikaʻi ko ka lāhui no ka paʻakikī e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ma kahi ʻāpana he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia. ʻOiai ka manaʻo kūlike, akamai kēia ʻīlio a hiki ke aʻo i nā mea he nui. Ua kūleʻa nui lākou i ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe, akā ʻaʻole no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana.
Makemake ka Setter ʻIlani e ʻoluʻolu, akā ʻaʻole ia he slavish. He kūʻokoʻa a paʻakikī kona ʻano, inā ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia ʻaʻole e hana i kekahi mea, a laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke koi. ʻAʻohe pinepine lākou i ka makemake iā lākou iho, a ʻaʻole lākou e hana i ka ʻaoʻao kūlike i kāu e noi ai. Akā ka mea a lākou e makemake ʻole ai e hana, ʻaʻole lākou.
Akamai ka poʻe hoʻonohonoho e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hiki ai iā lākou ke pakele a me ka mea ʻole, a noho lākou e like me kēia ʻike. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻolohe i ka mea a lākou e mahalo ʻole ai. Inā ʻaʻole lawe ka mea nona kahi o ka alpha i loko o ka ʻeke, a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe iā ia. ʻAʻole hoʻokele kēia, he loina kēia o ke ola.
Pane maikaʻi ʻole lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa paʻakikī, pono e nānā i ke kūlike, paʻa i ke aʻo ʻana, akā pono nui ka ʻae. A maikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā wahi i hiki ai iā lākou ke hanauna kūlohelohe. He mea ʻimi holoholona kēia a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e aʻo iā ia.
Pono nā limahana a me nā laina hōʻike he nui i ka hana, akā no nā limahana ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pā. Makemake lākou i kahi hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka holo. E hauʻoli ka hapa nui o nā hoʻonohonoho ʻIlani me ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino, no ka nui o ka mea a ka ona e hāʻawi ai.
ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio o ka wā makua. He noʻonoʻo pēpē lākou a hiki i ʻekolu mau makahiki, hana lākou e like me ia. A noho lohi lākou i kekahi manawa, i kekahi manawa ma 9 a 10 mau makahiki paha.
He kūlana maikaʻi ko ka lāhui no ka paʻakikī e hāpai aʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe kēia ka hewa a lākou. ʻAe, aia nā pilikia, akā ʻo kēia ka hewa o nā mea nona, ʻaʻole nā ʻīlio. Pono kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona i ka nui o ka hana, ʻaʻole ka 15 mau minuke e hele mālie ai. Hoʻopili ka ikehu a loaʻa i kahi ala i waho i nā hana luku.
ʻAʻole mākaukau ka hapa nui o nā mea nona e hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono i kā lākou ʻīlio a me kāna hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻo Irish Setters ka lāhui maʻalahi loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ka paʻakikī loa kekahi. ʻO nā pilikia o ka lawena ka hopena o nā mākua kūpono ʻole, ʻaʻole he ʻano kūikawā.
Mālama
ʻO nā ʻīlio paʻakikī a koʻikoʻi hoʻi i ka mālama ʻana. Mālama ko lākou kapa komo i nā ʻūlū a hāʻule maʻalahi. Pono lākou e ʻokiʻoki mau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka makemake e hana me nā lima o ka poʻe loea. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokahe nui, ikaika lākou.
A loloa, ʻālohilohi a ʻike nui ʻia ka ʻahu. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā maʻi āpau i kou ʻohana a i ʻole makemake ʻoe i ka hulu hipa i ka papahele, a laila e aho e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi laha hou.
Pono nā luna e nānā kūikawā i nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio ʻoiai ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻano e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka momona, lepo a me ka wai. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pehu.
Ola
He lāhui olakino nā Irish Setters. ʻO ko lākou ola he 11 a 15 mau makahiki, kahi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻīlio o ka nui like.
ʻO kekahi o nā maʻi kikoʻī he atrophy retinal holomua. Hōʻike ia iā ia iho i kahi nāwaliwali o ka ʻike e alakaʻi i ka makapō piha. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla i ka maʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka helu o kona ulu ʻana.
