ʻO ka wolfdog Saarloos (English Saarloos wolfdog, Dutch Saarlooswolfhond) kahi ʻano o nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i ke keʻa ʻana i kahi kahu hipa Kelemania a me kahi ʻīlio hihiu hae.
ʻAʻole kū ka hopena o ke keʻa i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia e Sarlos, akā ʻaʻole i piholo ka lāhui i ka poina. He lāhui ʻōpio naʻe, i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻoihana canine.
Mōʻaukala
Ua hana ʻia ka lāhui ma Netherlands i ka 20 kenekulia. ʻAʻole like me nā lāhui kahiko, ʻo ka Sarloos wolfdog he mau haneli mau makahiki, a ua kākau maikaʻi ʻia kona mōʻaukala.
ʻO ka wolfdog ka hopena o nā hana a hoʻokahi kanaka, ka mea ulu Dutch ʻo Leendert Saarloos, ka mea i manaʻo i ka makahiki 1930. ʻOiai makemake nui ʻo Sarlos i nā kahu hipa Kelemania, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i māʻona i ko lākou ʻano hana, i kona manaʻo he poʻe mālama nui lākou.
I ka makahiki 1935 ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hana i ke keʻa ʻana i kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa kāne Kelemania a me kahi ʻīlio wolf (lat.) ʻO Fleur ka inoa, a ua lawe ʻo ia i ka Rotterdam Zoo (Dutch. Diergaarde Blijdorp) A laila hele hou ʻo ia a hele i ke keiki me kahi kahu hipa Kelemania, a ʻo ka hopena, loaʻa iā ia nā ʻīlio nona ke koko he hapahā o ka ʻīlio hae.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻoluʻolu ka hopena iā Sarlos. Akahele, ʻīlio a hilahila ʻole nā ʻīlio. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hāʻawi i ka lāhui a hiki i kona make ʻana ma 1969.
Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Sarlos, ua hoʻomau kāna wahine a me kāna kaikamahine i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lāhui, no laila i ka makahiki 1975 ua ʻike ʻia ia e ka Dutch Kennel Club. I ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka mea hana, ua kapa inoa ʻia ka lāhui mai ka wolfdog ʻEulopa i ka wolfdog Saarloos.
I ka makahiki 1981, ua ʻike ʻia ka lāhui e ka hui nui o ʻEulopa - Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). I ka 2006, ua ʻike ʻia ka laha e ka United Kennel Club (UKC).
I ka 2015, ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi genetic, kahi i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka wolfdog Sarloos ka mea kokoke loa i kahi ʻīlio hae i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe. I kēia lā, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio o kēia laha no nā hanauna F10-F15.
ʻAʻole i ʻae ka predominance o nā ʻāhiu hihiu i kahi hana lawelawe mai loko mai o ka laha. ʻOiai i ka wā ma mua i hoʻohana pono ʻia kekahi mau ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio alakaʻi a me nā ʻīlio ʻimi, i kēia lā ua mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o lākou ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka mea mua i noʻonoʻo i ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ʻīlio he ʻīlio hae. ʻO nā mea āpau i kona hiʻohiʻona e like me ka ʻīlio hae, ʻoiai ʻoiai he kokoke loa nā kahuhipa Kelemania iā ia i waho.
ʻO ka ʻīlio ʻīlio wahine Saarloos a hiki i 65-75 knm i ka mae ʻana, a kaupaona ʻia a 45 kg. ʻIke ʻia nā kāne a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā wahine.
He haʻuki ke kino, ikaika, muscular, akā ʻaʻole kaumaha. Mālamalama ka neʻe, me ka loli wikiwiki i ka wikiwiki, kahi ʻano o ka ʻīlio hae.
He mānoanoa ka pale, pale maikaʻi ʻia mai nā wā maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka pale o ka lōʻihi waena, ʻo ka maʻamau o ke ʻano o ka wōhiu ʻālohilohi, akā hiki ke ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo paha, ʻoiai he kākaʻikahi kēlā mau kala a no ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻaoʻao recessive.
ʻAno
ʻOiai ʻo kona helehelena, ʻaʻole ikaika ka Saarloos wolfdog. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā ia kekahi ʻano mai kona kūpuna.
ʻO ka mea mua, hilahila a hilinaʻi ʻole ia i nā malihini. A laila he instinc pack pack ikaika, ʻike lākou i ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi o ka pūʻolo.
A makemake ikaika, makemake ʻole e hoʻolohe i kekahi ma lalo o ke kūlana.
Ke alakaʻi nei kēia mau ʻano i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo no ka mālama pono ʻana o kahi ʻīlio wolf, ʻelua mau mea e pono ai - kahi ʻano ikaika o ka mea nona a me ka ʻike o ka psychology o nā ʻīlio.
Eia hou, ka launa pū ʻana, ka hui ʻana me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ka poʻe, nā pilau, nā manaʻo nui loa.
Me ka hānai kūpono ʻana, hiki i kahi ʻīlio wolf ke mālama pono ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena a i kahi hale ponoʻī. Akā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi he hale pilikino ia me kahi pā ākea. He ʻīlio ikaika a pīhoihoi lākou i hiki ke hoʻopoina i nā mea āpau, e ukali nei i kahi ʻala hoihoi.
Ma muli o kēia, ke mālama nei i ka pā, pono e hoʻopuni iā ia me kahi pā kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke lele kiʻekiʻe a ʻeli maikaʻi.
Maʻalahi ke kuhi he manaʻo maikaʻi loa kā ka wolfdog o Sarlos i ka hopu holoholona a me ka ʻole o ka aʻo kūpono, e alualu lākou i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.
I ka pōʻai ʻohana, hoʻomaha lākou a mālie hoʻi, e pili ana i nā pilina pili me nā lālā o ka ʻohana.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā keiki ma ke ʻano he kūlana haʻahaʻa a noho aliʻi ma luna o lākou. He mea nui e hoʻokumu i kahi hierarchy kahi e alakaʻi ai nā ʻohana a pau.
A nānā pono i ka pilina ma waena o ka ʻīlio a me ke keiki. I kekahi hihia, mai waiho i nā keiki me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ke pili ʻana i nā ʻano ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.
Hoʻohālikelike ka laha e kahi ʻano makaʻala loa i nā malihini, akā ma kahi o ka hae a i ʻole ka huhū, hoʻāʻo lākou e peʻe. Ka mea e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi ʻole.
Hoʻohui, pale lākou i nā keiki liʻiliʻi, no ka mea ikaika a hoʻomaha ʻole lākou. He mea nui kēia a pau i ka launa ʻana o ka ʻīlio, a ʻaʻole ʻike kēlā me kēia mea nona pehea e launa kūpono ai.
Hoʻohui i kēia i ka maʻamau e noho i loko o kahi ʻeke, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomanawanui i ka loneli a me ka luhi. He mea pono i nā mea nona ke mālama i nā ʻīlio i mea e luhi ʻole ai a me ko lākou nalowale ʻana.
ʻAʻole no ka poʻe hoʻomaka ka Saarloos Wolfdog! ʻO ka ʻike i ka psychology o kahi ʻīlio, kāna pack pack instinc, ka hiki ke hoʻokele iā ia, e launa pū - he mea āpau loa kēia mau mea i ka poʻe i loaʻa mua kahi ʻīlio.
Mālama
ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ka ʻīlio i ka hana maʻamau akā ʻaʻole ikaika.
Ola
ʻO ke ola maʻamau he 10-12 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka lāhui ke olakino. Mai nā maʻi kūlohelohe, hoʻoili lākou i ka mea i maʻalahi ʻia ke kahu hānai Kelemania, e laʻa me ka displasia.
