He ʻīlio hānai ʻiole Valencian, ʻīlio cat.gos rater valencià, Sepania perro ratonero valenciano) he ʻīlio Sepania. ʻO ka inoa o ka lāhui, ka mea maʻamau ʻole no ka pepeiao Lūkia, hiki ke unuhi maʻalahi ʻia - Valencian Pied Piper.
Nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, kuikī - ua hana ʻia lākou e hakakā i nā rodents i nā lā i ʻike ʻole ʻo ʻEulopa i nā pōpoki.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ka lāhui mai ka moku ʻo Valencia i Sepania, kahi e hoʻohana mau ʻia ai e hopu i nā ʻiole a me nā meheu ʻē aʻe. Manaʻo ʻia ua ola ka lāhui mai ka makahiki ʻumikūmālima, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe ʻikepili kikoʻī e pili ana i ke kumu o ka lāhui. Nui nā mana o ke kumu o ka lāhui.
Wahi a ka mea makemake nui ʻia i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāono, ua kipa aku nā mea kālepa ʻEnelani i Sepania, ke kūʻai lākou i ka waina ma laila. Lawe lākou i kā lākou ʻīlio (fox terriers) me lākou, a lākou i hele aʻe ai me nā ʻīlio kūloko. Pēlā i kū mai ai nā mea kiaʻi Sepania, a mai o lākou mai i ʻike ʻia ai ka huakaʻi Valencian.
ʻOiai ʻo kona wā kahiko, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka lāhui e nā ʻoihana kini nui loa. I ka 2004 ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia e ka Spanish Kennel Club (Real Sociedad Canina de España). No ka 2010, 523 Valencian raters i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i kēia ʻāpana.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
He ʻīlio kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia lākou me kahi iwi poʻo poki a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. Ua like lākou me Jack Russell Terrier a me Fox Terrier i ka manawa like.
Wahi a ke kūlana laha, pono pōkole ke kapa, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO Tricolor, ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele me nā kiko keʻokeʻo e lanakila. Aia nā kala ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo, kokoleka-ʻeleʻele a me nā kala keʻokeʻo kokoleka.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo no nā kāne he 20-40 cm, no nā bitch 29-38 cm. 36 a me 33 knm kūpono. Kaona mai 4 a 8 kg.
Wahi a ke kūlana laha, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka huelo ma ka vertebra mua, ʻoiai ke hele nei kēia hana i waho o ke ʻano a pāpā ʻia ma kekahi mau ʻāina.
ʻAno
Ua lawa ia e ʻōlelo ai i ko lākou ʻāina hānau huli lākou a hiki i kēia lā, akā ʻaʻole ma nā ʻiole, akā ma nā lāpaki. ʻAno like lākou i ke ʻano me nā terriers. Inā ʻike ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi mea liʻiliʻi a fluffy, hoʻomaka koke ʻo ia e alualu. A ʻaʻole e pāʻani leʻaleʻa. ʻO ia, e leʻaleʻa ia no ka mea holo, akā no ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia ...
No kēia kumu, ʻaʻole koi ʻia e mālama i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale, ʻo ia hoʻi nā rodents. A i ka hele wāwae, e akahele, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻohuli i ka pōpoki me ka hoihoi.
E like me kāu e manaʻo ai mai kahi Pied Piper, he ʻīlio koa kēia, kūpaʻa a ʻoʻoleʻa hoʻi. ʻO ka manaʻo o kēia, he ikaika ikaika lākou a ʻaʻole maʻa i ka hoʻi i mua o ka pilikia.
ʻOiai, ke hopohopo a makaʻu paha kahi mea terre, makemake ʻo ia e hele i ke kaua, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ko lākou kūlohelohe ʻo ka hoʻouka ka pale maikaʻi loa. Hoʻokumu kēia i nā pilikia ke hana pū me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a me nā keiki ʻōpio. Mai haʻalele i kāu ʻīlio me kāu keiki a mai ʻae iā ia e kihi.
ʻOiai he nui nā mea hopu i nāʻiole Valencian maikaʻi, hilinaʻi, e makaʻala ka mea nona ka mea nona ka manaʻo no ka hoʻouka ʻana ke kuhi ʻia ka ʻīlio.
Ke kānalua maoli lākou i nā malihini a makemake e noho manawa me ko lākou ʻohana. ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka laha ke ʻano o ka hae.
Hae nui lākou, pinepine a me ka leo nui. Mālama kēia iā lākou i mau kiaʻi maikaʻi a me ke aloha, akā hiki ke hana i nā pilikia me nā hoanoho.
Hoʻohui lākou i ka ʻike, ke akamai a me ka paʻakikī. Ma ke kūlohelohe, he aloha kūʻokoʻa lākou a hoʻohana ʻia i ka hilinaʻi iā lākou iho. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo e pono i ka mea nona ka ʻike i ka launa ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i ʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i kēia.
Pane maikaʻi ka lāhui i nā ʻano hana aʻo e pili ana i ka makana. Hiki i ka ʻona ke paipai i ka hana i makemake ʻia, e hana i nā hanana koʻikoʻi i ʻike ka ʻīlio i ka ʻano o ke ʻano i loko o lākou.
ʻAʻole kūpono loa nā ʻano hana aʻo e pili ana i ka mana kahiko. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau hana i ka makaʻu, a ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, i kahi pilikia, ua makemake ka mea holo Valencian e hoʻouka a paʻakikī paha, ma mua o ka hoʻolohe.
ʻOiai ua maʻa kēia ʻīlio i ka hopu holoholona, i ke ʻano o ka mālama kūlanakauhale, pono lākou i nā ukana hou aku. Kōkua ka hoʻoikaika i kāu ʻīlio e noho i ke olakino ma ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo.
Kūpono, pono lākou i ʻelua a ʻehā mau hola o ka hele wāwae i ka lā. I kēia hihia, pono ka hapa nui o ka hele wāwae i ka neʻe manuahi ʻana, ke koho ka ʻīlio iā ia i kahi ala a mākaʻikaʻi i ka ʻāina.
No laila, mai hoʻopunipuni ʻia ʻoe e ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono ka mea holo Valencian no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mākaukau e hāʻawi i ka manawa nui iā ia.
Kahi hakahaka, luhi - e hopena i ka lawena i makemake ʻole ʻia, ka hae ʻana a me ka luku.
Mālama
ʻAʻole pono ka pale pokole i kahi mālama kūikawā. Akā e like me nā ʻīlio āpau, kōkua mau ka palaki ʻana i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o ka lauoho ma nā lako a me nā papahele. Kōkua pū ia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka aila pale kūlohelohe e pale ai i ka ʻahu mai ka lepo a me ka momona.
Ma muli o kēia, makemake ʻole ka holoi pinepine ʻana i ka rater. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, lawa ka manawa o ka mahina a ʻoi iki paha.
Ola
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe ʻikepili hilinaʻi, ʻoiai ʻano laha kēia ʻano. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻo 12-13 mau makahiki.
