ʻO ka chipmunk Asia kahi lunamakaʻāinana kaulana o nā māmela e pili ana i ka ʻohana Squirrel. Nui nā ʻano like o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i kahi squirrel maʻamau, akā inā ʻoe e nānā pono, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia kekahi i kekahi. Kū aʻe ʻo Chipmunks mai kā lākou ʻohana, ka mea mua, e ko lākou wahi noho. ʻO lākou wale nō ka mea i noho ma Eurasia, ʻoiai ke koena e loaʻa ma ʻAmelika Hema.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Ulu nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a 15 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino mai 80 a 100 g. ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i kū i ka hope ka inoa o ka holoholona. He huelo lōʻihi ko Asia chipmunks, hiki ke piʻi i 12 knm. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā holoholona mai nā squirrels e nā hiʻohiʻona aʻe: ke kū ʻana o nā wāwae pōkole, kahi kino wīwī a me ke kino uila. Nui nā chipmunks ʻĀkia i huluhulu hina hinahina brownish.
ʻO nā chipmunksʻAsia kahi mea kūkulu hale kūkulu paʻa. Kūkulu lākou i mau lua nui a inconspicuous, hūnā pono i ka honua i koe mai ka hale i ʻeli ʻia. Alakaʻi nā holoholona i kahi nohona kaʻawale, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoaaloha me kekahi kanaka a ʻoi aku ka nui e kaʻana like i kā lākou mink me ia. ʻIke ʻia ma ka home, hoʻomaka koke nā chipmunks ʻelua i hoʻokahi cage e hōʻike i ka huhū, a noho ʻenemi no ke ola.
Hiki i nā Chipmunks ke hana i nā kani paʻakikī e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he pū waikaua. ʻIke i ka weliweli, hāʻawi ka holoholona i kahi whose monosyllabic a i ʻole trill nui.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, hibernate ʻo chipmunks. Ma hope o ke ala ʻana, hoʻomaka ke kau moʻa no nā holoholona. I ka hopena o ka puna, hānau nā wahine wahine i nā pēpē i ka nui o 3 a 10. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hāpai ʻana he 30 mau lā. Liʻiliʻi loa nā pēpē pēpē a hiki i 4 g. Hānau ʻia lākou a olohelohe a makapō hoʻi, akā i ka mahina mua o ke ola hāmama lākou i ko lākou mau maka. Ma hope o kekahi mau pule, e ulu ka hulu o nā pēpē a e ʻike ʻia nā kaha kū hoʻokahi ma ke kua. Aia ka makuahine ʻōpio me nā keiki no ʻelua mau mahina, a ma hope ua haʻalele ʻo ia iā lākou.
ʻO ke ola o nā chipmunks i ka nāhelehele he 3-4 mau makahiki, ma ka home - mai 5 a 10 mau makahiki.
Papaʻai holoholona
ʻO ka mea ʻai punahele a nā holoholona nā nati. Hoʻohui ʻia, hānai nā chipmunks i nā rootlets, nā pepelu, nā mea kanu lau nahele a me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia i ka papaʻai o nā holoholona nā mollusks, linden, maple, lehu mauna, a me nā hua pine kedera.