ʻO nā pilikia o ka honua holoholona, kahi mea hoʻohui o ka biosfer, pono e kuhikuhi ʻia i nā pilikia kaiapuni o ka honua. Lawe nā holoholona i ka holo biotic o ka ikehu a me nā mea ma ka honua. Pili nā mea ʻē aʻe o ke kaiaolaola i ke kūpaʻa o nā holoholona. ʻO ka pilikia o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā lehulehu o nā holoholona ʻaʻole wale no ka mea ua hōʻino ke kaolaola, akā no ka mea e hoʻohana ka poʻe iā lākou ma ke ʻano he meaʻai.
I ke kūlohelohe, pono loa nā ʻelele āpau o ka pīpī: nā pepeke liʻiliʻi, nā lau nahele, nā mea ʻai, a me nā holoholona kai nui. ʻAʻohe laha pōʻino e kāpae aku ai. ʻO nā lehulehu wale o nā tick a me nā rodent pests pono ke kāohi ʻia.
Nā kumu o nā pilikia kūlohelohe holoholona
Aia kekahi mau kumu no ke kumu o ka hāʻule wale o nā laha, akā ʻo kā lākou luku ʻia ʻana:
- hoʻohaunaele i nā wahi noho o nā holoholona;
- luku nui ʻana i nā holoholona ʻaʻole wale no ka ʻai;
- ka neʻe ʻana o kekahi mau holoholona i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe;
- pepehi holoholona no ka leʻaleʻa;
- luku wale ʻana i nā holoholona;
- haumia o ka nohona kūpuna;
- ka luku ʻana i nā mea kanu a nā holoholona e ʻai ai;
- haumia o ka wai e inu ai nā holoholona;
- ʻAhi nahele;
- ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā holoholona i ka hoʻokele waiwai;
- hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā koʻohuneolaola.
Ke loli kahi e noho ai nā holoholona, he ululaau paha ia, kahi ʻāpana a me nā lau nahele, pono e hoʻololi i nā holoholona i kahi ʻano ola hou, e ʻike i nā kumuʻai hou, a neʻe paha i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ola nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka holoholona e loaʻa kahi home hou. ʻO kēia mau mea āpau i ka make ʻana o kekahi mau mea wale nō, a ʻaʻole nō hoʻi i nā haneli he nui, akā i ka nalo ʻana o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka honua holoholona.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka holoholona?
ʻIke ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ka pilikia o ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona, no laila ke hana nui nei lākou i ka pale o nā holoholona. ʻO kekahi o nā hui hoʻopakele holoholona nui loa ma ka honua ʻo Greenpeace. I nā ʻāina he nui o ka honua he mau mahele kūloko i hiki ai ke mālama ʻia nā holoholona ma kekahi pae kūloko. Eia hou, pono e hana i nā kuhikuhi aʻe:
- hana i nā mālama kahi e hana ʻia ai nā ʻano nohona kūlohelohe loa;
- hoʻonohonoho o nā mālama - nā panalāʻau kahi e pale ʻia ai nā holoholona;
- ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mālama - hana lākou no kekahi manawa, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua like lākou me nā mālama.
- hoʻonohonoho o nā pāka ʻāina kūlohelohe.
