ʻO ka False Chanterelle (Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca) kahi fungus ākea a nani hoʻi i loaʻa i nā hui liʻiliʻi a nui i nā ulu lāʻau coniferous a me nā kahakai.
ʻOiai no kēia ʻano hulu i nā lā o ka lau, ʻike pinepine ia i ka hopena o ke kauwela (kok a me ka chanterelle maoli), akā oʻo nō hoʻi i ka mua o ʻAukake a i ka hopena o Iulai. ʻOhi ka poʻe he nui i nā fungus, me ka manaʻo he laki lākou, ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe me nā chanterelles. Akā ua hewa lākou. Chanterelle (Chantharellus cibarius):
- hua i ka manawa like (me ka hopena o ke kauwela);
- ulu i ka nohona like (a me nā ululāʻau deciduous);
- hōʻike i ka nui a me ka hiʻona e like me ka chanterelle wahaheʻe.
Ke ʻano o kahi chanterelle wahaheʻe
A, e like me nā manawa mau, aia ka diabolō i nā kikoʻī. ʻAno like nā chanterelles ʻoiaʻiʻo a wahaheʻe paha i ka nui, akā ʻike maopopo ʻia nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe inā kau ʻoe i kēia mau ʻalalā ma nā ʻaoʻao. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe kamaʻāina me nā chanterelles a me kā lākou mau hoa - nā chanterelles wahaheʻe, e hoʻolohe i:
Ka wāwae
Heʻuʻuku ia, ʻōwili, a ʻoi aku a like ʻole paha ke kala like i ka chanterelle wahaheʻe e like me ka pāpale a me nā gills. Akā ʻo ka pinepine o ka pouli ke koʻokoʻo, mai ka wā e mae koke ai ka pāpale i ka mālamalama o ka lā.
Waihoʻoluʻu
ʻO ka chanterelle wahaheʻe he ʻalani-melemele hohonu ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka aka māmā o ka hua moa i ka chanterelle maoli.
Pāpale
ʻO ka chanterelle wahaheʻe he "fluffy" kupaianaha ke ʻano o ka pae (ʻoiai ke ʻōpio) o ka pāpale. ʻO ke chanterelle maoli o kahi ʻano ʻoi aku "irregular" ʻoi loa ka wavy a me ke ʻano lobed ma ka lihi holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO Insewela
I nā ʻano ʻelua, iho lākou i lalo i ke kumu, akā ʻo ka chanterelle maoli he mau "wahie" ʻo ia, ʻoi aku ka momona a me ka io.
ʻAʻala
Hāʻawi ka chanterelle wahaheʻe i kahi ʻala "mushroom", ka chanterelle me kahi hua momona, ʻano ʻala apricot.
Paʻa paio
I ka chanterelle ʻai hiki i ke ʻano me ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo ia, i ka chanterelle melemele ia.
ʻO ka chanterelle wahaheʻe, e like me kou ʻike, ʻai ʻia e like me ka mea maoli, akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoa i ka ʻono. Hoʻonohonoho kekahi mau puke kūmole i nā chanterelles wahaheʻe me he mea ʻole ʻole, akā ʻoiai ʻaʻole make ka fungus, hōʻike kekahi poʻe i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka gastrointestinal tract a me nā hallucination hoʻohaunaele. No laila, paipai nā mycologists i ʻai ʻole ka poʻe ʻohi mushroom i ka hua.
He aha nā momona e like me ka chanterelle wahaheʻe
ʻO Olive Omphalot (Omphalotus olearius)
Hoʻolahalaha nui ka mushroom i ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela ma nā wahi hema o ka ʻāina. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e kahi ʻōlani ʻalani a me kahi hiʻohiʻona Halloween nui. Hāpai ka mushroom i ke kumuhana o ka lā nui a hōʻike i kahi ʻōlinolino i ʻike ʻia ʻo bioluminescence - ka hana ʻana o ka mālamalama e kahi meaola ola - i kēia hihia, kahi mushroom.
Ke ulu nei kahi analogue ʻawahia o ka chanterelle wahaheʻe make ʻona i nā puʻupuʻu nui a puni:
- nā kumu o nā lāʻau deciduous make;
- nā aʻa i kanu ʻia;
- ʻōpae.
ʻO ka pāpale melemele a ʻalani a ʻalani paha he convex i ka mua, a laila pālahalaha, i nā hiʻohiʻona overripe he ʻano funnel me ke kihi i hoʻohuli ʻia i lalo. Ma lalo o ka pāpale he hāiki, pololei (e holo ana i ke kumu) nā gills o ke kala like me kahi ʻalani mānoanoa a ʻalani.
ʻOluolu ka ʻoliva ʻo Omphalotes i ka helehelena a ʻala maikaʻi hoʻi, akā POISONOUS! ʻAi hewa ʻia lākou i kekahi manawa e ka poʻe e manaʻo nei he chanterelles kēia mau momona.
- he kala like ko lākou;
- loaʻa ma kahi o ka manawa like o ka makahiki;
- ʻai ʻia.
Eia naʻe, chanterelles:
- uuku i ke kiʻekiʻe;
- ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā gills (ʻoi aku e like me nā uaua);
- ulu ma ka lepo, ʻaʻole wahie.
Nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau make: mau hola o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka luaʻi, a laila hoʻomaka ke kanaka e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Yellow Hericium (Hydnum repandum) a me Umbilical Hericium (Hydnum umbilicatum)
ʻO nā ʻohana pili o chanterelles, a me kā lākou ʻala ke like like. ʻIke ʻia nā melemele hericium mai ka waena o ke kauwela a i ka hopena o ke kauwela. ʻAʻole like me nā chanterelles wahaheʻe a ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻai kēia mau fungi i nā kolo. Ulu ʻo Hericium melemele a puni nā lāʻau paʻakikī e like me ka birch a i ʻole beech (a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).
Loaʻa ʻo Hericum Umbilical ma lalo o nā conifers a ma nā wahi pulu i ka manawa like, akā ʻo ka hapa nui i Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa. ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā chanterelle wahaheʻe - ka uhi o ka pāpale i uhi ʻia me nā niho. I nā chanterelles wahaheʻe, ma lalo o ka pāpale gill.
Hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o nā chanterelles wahaheʻe i kahi ala like. O lākou:
- palai ʻia i ka pā;
- palai hohonu;
- maloo.
Crispy ke ʻano o ka palaʻa. ʻO ke ʻono a me ka pilau e like me ke ʻano chanterelle.
Panina hopena
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kahi ʻalopeke wahaheʻe a maoli i:
- i ke kala, i ka chanterelle maoli ua like ia me ka moa;
- gills, i loko o kahi mushroom ʻai pono ʻia lākou he "maoli";
- wahi noho, loaʻa ka chanterelle wahaheʻe i nā wahi me nā lāʻau paina, i nā wahi ʻai acidic / kahakai;
- ke kau ohi, ulu ka chanterelle wahaheʻe mai Iulai a i ka hau mua.
ʻO ka chanterelle maoli a me kona ʻano kokoke - ka chanterelle wahaheʻe, mai kahi ʻike ʻepekema, ʻaʻole i loko o ka ʻohana like me nā ʻalalā. ʻO ka chanterelle wahaheʻe ʻalani me ka ikaika, nā kī pono e iho i luna o ke kumu, e hana ana i kahi hiʻohiʻona tubular.
