He ʻāina nui ʻo ʻApelika me ka helu nui o nā ʻāpana kūlohelohe a me nā kaiaolaola like ʻole. No ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia ʻāina, ua hana nā mokuʻāina like ʻole i kahi nui o nā pāka ma ʻApelika, ʻo ka mānoanoa o ia ka mea nui loa ma ka honua. I kēia manawa aia ma mua o 330 mau pāka, kahi e ʻoi aku ana ma lalo o 1.1 tausani mau ʻano holoholona, 100 tausani nā ʻelala, 2.6 tausani manu a me 3 tausani iʻa i lalo o ka pale. Ma waho aʻe o nā pāka nui, aia kekahi heluna nui o nā mālama kūlohelohe a me nā māla kūlohelohe ma ka ʻāina nui ʻApelika.
Ma ka laulaha, he mau ʻāpana kūlohelohe ko ʻApelika.
- nahele equatorial;
- nahele ulu mau;
- savannah;
- nahele pulu lauwili;
- nā wao akua a me nā wao akua;
- zonality kiʻekiʻe.
Nā pāka aupuni nui loa
ʻAʻole hiki ke helu i nā pāka aupuni āpau ma ʻApelika. E kūkākūkā wale i nā mea nui a kaulana hoʻi. Aia ka Serengeti ma Tanzania a ua hana ʻia ma kahi lōʻihi loa.
Serengeti
Loaʻa nā Gazelles a me nā zebras, nā wildebeest a me nā ʻano mea ʻaihue like ʻole ma aneʻi.
Gazelle
ʻO Zebra
Wildebeest
Aia nā wahi āpau a me nā wahi kiʻi me kahi ʻē aʻe ma mua o 12 tausani mau mika kūlike. kilomita. Manaʻo nā ʻepekema ʻo ka Serengeti ke kaiaolaola ma ka honua i hoʻololi iki ʻia.
Aia ʻo Masai Mara ma Kenya, a ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ma hope o ka poʻe Maasai ʻApelika e noho ana ma ia wahi.
Masai Mara
Aia ka heluna nui o nā liona, nā cheetah, nā bufalo, nā ʻelepani, nā hyenas, nā leopadi, nā gazela, nā hippos, nā rhino, nā crocodile a me nā zebras.
he liona
ʻO Cheetah
Buffalo
Elepani
Hyena
Leopadi
hippopotamus
Crocodile
Rhinoceros
Liʻiliʻi ka ʻāpana o Masai Mara, akā nui ka piʻo o ka holoholona. Ma waho aʻe o nā holoholona, nā mea kolo, nā manu, nā amphibians i loaʻa ma aneʻi.
Reptilia
Amphibian
ʻO Ngorongoro kahi mālama ʻāina kahi e waiho pū ʻia ma Tanzania. Hoʻokumu ʻia kāna kōkua e nā koena o kahi lua pele kahiko. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano holoholona ʻāhiu ma nā pali pali. Ma ka pāpū, hānai nā holoholona ʻo Maasai. Hoʻohui ia i nā holoholona hihiu me nā ʻohana ʻApelika, kahi e lawe ai i nā loli liʻiliʻi i ke kaiaolaola.
Ngorongoro
Ma Uganda, aia kahi Bwindi Nature Reserve, aia ia i loko o ka ululāʻau nui.
ʻO Bwindi
Noho nā gorillas mauna ma aneʻi, a like ko lākou helu me 50% o ka nui o nā kānaka ma ka honua.
Gorila mauna
Ma ka hema o ʻApelika, aia kahi Kruger Park nui loa, kahi o nā liona, nā leopadi a me nā ʻelepani. Aia kekahi Chobe Park nui, kahi home o nā holoholona like ʻole, e like me ka heluna nui o nā ʻelepani. Aia kekahi heluna nui o nā pāka lāhui ʻApelika ʻē aʻe, mahalo i mālama ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia nā lehulehu o nā holoholona he nui, nā manu a me nā mea kolo.
