Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka pōpoki stpa
Steppe popoki manul he subspecies o ka pōpoki nahele nahelehele. Ua lilo nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia mau ʻāpana kūpuna i mau kūpuna o ka hānai kūloko maʻamau. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia lākou i nā makahiki i hala aku nei a ua kūleʻa maikaʻi i kā mākou sofas.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka nā pōpoki hihiu āpau e noho pū me nā kānaka, aia kekahi e noho nei i kahi ola hihiu manuahi. ʻAʻole nui nā lunamaka'āinana, hiki ʻole ka nui o lākou i 75 cm, a ʻo ka huelo mai 20 a 40 cm, ʻoiai ke kaumaha o 3 a 7 kg.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, like ka pōpoki a ka Pallas me he hale pōpoki, hānai maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO ka helehelena wale nō o kona alo ke huhū. Maliʻa paha ʻo ia ʻano manaʻo kahi hopena o ka hoʻonohonoho kūikawā ʻana o nā specks ma ka lae, a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao ʻē māmā e hāʻawi i ke koʻikoʻi.
Akā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o ka māʻona e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi kino kino, ikaika, ʻūlū wāwae a, ʻo ka mea nui loa, he lole hoʻoluʻu, mānoanoa a fluffy. Wili kūpono i ka haʻi ʻokoʻa ʻana. Ma ka laulaha, manaʻo ʻia ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas ka holoholona fluffy ʻoi loa o ka genus feline.
Ma kona kua wale nō, ma hoʻokahi kenimika huinahalike, aia a hiki i 9000 lauoho. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kapa komo i 7 knm. He mea hoihoi ka waihoʻoluʻu o kēlā ʻano ʻahuʻula i hina hinuhinu, uahi a ʻulaʻula, akā keʻokeʻo ka piko o kēlā me kēia lauoho, a hāʻawi kēia i ke kapa holoʻokoʻa i kahi mohala silvery.
ʻAʻole kūlike ke kapa huluhulu, aia nā kiko a me nā kaha. Liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao o kēia nani o ka nahele, a i ka huluhulu hoʻonani ʻaʻole ʻike koke ʻia lākou. Akā nunui nā maka, melemele a ʻaʻole lōʻihi nā haumāna, akā poepoe.
ʻO ka maka a me ka lohe ʻana o ka manul ka maikaʻi. He mea maʻalahi kēia - pono wale kahi mea ulu lāʻau iā lākou. Akā he aha ka mea e pūʻiwa ai, ka huki ʻia ʻana o ka honi o ka pōpoki, hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻole ʻia.
Kēia pōpoki paepae ʻoluʻolu i ka ʻāpana steppe a i ʻole nā semi-wao nahele. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas mai ʻIrana a i ʻAsia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma Kina a ma Mongolia pū kekahi. ʻOluʻolu loa ia no nā pōpoki ma waena o nā ululāʻau haʻahaʻa, a ma waena hoʻi o nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi - ma laila lākou e makemake ai e noho.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pōpoki stpa
Me ka huaʻōlelo "pōpoki", hōʻike pinepine ʻia kahi holoholona wikiwiki, ikaika, akā ʻaʻole ka ikaika a me ka neʻe i ke ʻano o ka manul. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke holo wikiwiki. ʻO ka lele a piʻi i nā kumulāʻau ʻaʻole ia kona ʻano. Hoʻohui, ua luhi koke ka pōpoki. No ia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe i ka lā holoʻokoʻa a hele wale i ka hopu holoholona i ka pō.
ʻAʻole makemake pū ke kaiāulu nui i kahi slobber fluffy. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi iā ia e noho hōʻoluʻolu i kahi alopeke i haʻalele ʻia a i ʻole puka luʻi a hoʻomaha a pō ka pō.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka pōpoki a Pallas i nā "interlocutors", ʻaʻohe mea nāna e hāʻawi leo iā ia. ʻAʻole hiki ke kali i nā mele a me ka ʻuwē ʻana o ka puʻuwai mai kahi pōpoki steppe ʻoiai i loko o nā wā aloha nui o kona ola.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ia ke purr i kahi leo kuʻi, a honi paha me ka huhū ʻole, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea hiki iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea hahai holoholona hihiu. ʻO ke ahonui a me ke ahonui ʻaʻole ia e lawe. Hiki i ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas ke moe no ka manawa lōʻihi i ka hau a i waena o nā lau, e ʻimi nei i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia.
Ma ke ʻano he mea pio, koho ʻo ia i nā holoholona nui ʻole - nā ʻiole a me nā manu. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke pale me kahi holoholona o ke kaupaona like, no ka laʻana, he hare. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole e holo ka hare.
Ke ʻimi nei i ka hoʻoilo, ua koho ka pōpoki a Pallas i nā wahi i uhi ʻole ʻia me ka hau, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pāʻani iki kāna ʻili hulu momona i nā hau - no ia mea, paʻa wale ka pōpoki i ka hau.
Hōʻalo ka Manul i ka poʻe, ʻoi aku, ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻia he keiki kittens, ʻino loa ʻia lākou, mālama i kahi kanaka me ka hilinaʻi ʻole a haʻalele i kā lākou ʻano hihiu no ke ola.
ʻOiai i loko o nā zoo, hoʻomaka wale ka pōpoki a Pallas i ka wā, me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka Pūnaewele, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻopuehu. kiʻi o ka pōpoki steppe a kū maila ka hoihoi nui iā lākou.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua makemake nui ʻia ka pōpoki i waena o nā kamaʻāina kūloko ma mua, no ka mea, he waiwai maoli kona kapa hoʻoluʻolu. No laila, loaʻa i nā pōpoki nā kumu kūpono e akahele.
I ke kūlohelohe, hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā pōpoki e nā pueo, nā ʻīlio hae a me nā pueo aeto. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka pakele ʻana mai kēia mau mea hoʻomake no ka pōpoki a ka Pallas, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke pakele mau ma ka holo ʻana ma muli o kona lohi, ʻo ka mea wale nō e hū a nahu i kona mau niho. Ua helu ʻia nā pōpoki i ka puke ʻula.
Mea ʻai
He pōpoki maoli nā pōpoki a Pallas. ʻAi lākou i ka pāʻani hou, kahi a lākou e ʻimi ai. Aia ka papa kuhikuhi i nā ʻiole, nā rodents liʻiliʻi a me nā manu. Hana ʻia mai kahi gopher, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kahi hare. Akā ʻaʻole mau kēlā laki.
Inā hāʻule kahi ʻimi kūleʻa ʻole i ke kauwela, a laila ʻaʻole huhū nui ka pōpoki steppe, hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā mea kolo. ʻOiaʻiʻo, a laila pono lākou e ʻai hou ʻia, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopu ʻana iā lākou. I kekahi manawa ʻai ka pōpoki a Pallas i ka mauʻu, akā ʻaʻole kēia iki no ka mea ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou e lawa, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i ka ʻōpū i paʻa me ka huluhulu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka pōpoki steppe
ʻO ka manawa wale nō e hoʻoholo ai ka pōpoki hihiu e haki i kāna noho kaʻawale ʻo Pepeluali-Malaki, ʻo ia ka wā moena.
No kāna mea i wae ʻia, ua mākaukau ka pōpoki e komo i ke kaua ikaika loa, no laila i ka wā pōpoki e hakakā ai nā kaua ma ʻō a ma ʻō. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā male ʻana o nā pōpoki maʻamau, akahai loa kēlā mau hakakā.
Ma ka pale ʻana i ke kuleana i ka "lā aloha", lilo ka pōpoki i kekahi manawa me ka pōpoki, a ma hope o, ma hope o 2 mau mahina, hānau ʻia kahi keiki. Lawe mai ka pōpoki wahine a Pallas mai 2 a 6 mau keiki i ka lua, a hoʻomākaukau ʻo ia me ka mālama kūikawā. Lawe ʻia nā pōpoki mai ke komo hou ʻana i ka hopena o kā lākou mea i wae ʻia.
ʻAʻole lākou e hānai i nā keiki i kekahi. ʻO ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he makuahine mālama a hopohopo nui hoʻi. Hānau makapō ʻia nā pēpē, akā mai ka hānau ʻana ua uhi ʻia me nā lauoho fluffy.
I ke kiʻi, he keiki pōpoki pōpoki
Ke ulu nei lākou ma lalo o ka kaohi a ka makuahine makaʻala. Kēlā me kēia minuke aʻo aku ka makuahine iā lākou i nā intricacies a pau o ke ola ʻana, ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻana iā ia iho. Hoʻomaka nā kittens i kā lākou alualu mua wale nō ma hope o 4 mau makahiki. A mālama ʻia ka ʻimi holoʻokoʻa ma lalo o ka nānā a ka makuahine.
ʻAʻole mālama wale ʻo Pallas, akā he makuahine makuahine koʻikoʻi hoʻi. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻi ʻole ʻia a hōʻino paha i nā keiki keiki - nahu ka makuahine iā lākou a i kekahi manawa ua ʻeha loa ia. Akā me ka ʻole o kēia hiki ʻole ke ola - pono i kahi pōpoki ke aʻo i nā lula o ka noho ʻana i ka nāhelehele mai ka wā ʻōpio. Minamina ia, akā ʻaʻole noho nā pōpoki steppe i ka nāhelehele ma mua o 12 mau makahiki.
